Английская Википедия:Administrative divisions of Moscow

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Federal city of Moscow, Russia Coat of arms of Moscow
As of July 1, 2012:
# of city administrative okrugs
(административных округов)
12
# of administrative districts
(районы)
125
# of administrative settlements
(поселения)
21
# of municipal formations
(intra-city territories of a federal city)

146
# of municipal okrugs
(муниципальных округов)
125
# of municipal settlements
(муниципальных поселения)
19
# of urban okrugs
(городских округов)
2
Файл:Msk all districts.svg
Map of Moscow administrative okrugs:Шаблон:Ordered list

The federal city of Moscow, Russia is divided into administrative districts called administrative okrugs, which are a subdivision of state administration. They are further divided into municipal formations called districts (raions) and settlements (poseleniy), which are local self-government entities.

Overview

Administratively, the city is divided into 12 administrative okrugs, which in turn are subdivided into 146 administrative units, which include 125 administrative districts and 21 administrative settlements. Municipally, each of the 146 administrative units have municipal status as 125 municipal okrugs, 19 municipal settlements, and 2 urban okrugs.[1] The municipalities of Shcherbinka and Troitsk are styled "urban okrugs" due to their former municipal status within the territory in Moscow Oblast which became New Moscow.

The city does not have a downtown area; the urban core is scattered across the city. Prominent business areas include Tverskoy, Arbat, and Presnensky Districts (the latter being home to the Moscow-City complex). Central Administrative Okrug as a whole has a large concentration of businesses. The city hall and major administration buildings are located in Tverskoy District (home to the Moscow Kremlin). Western Administrative Okrug is home to Moscow State University, Sparrow Hills and Mosfilm Studios, while North-Eastern hosts Ostankino Tower and VDNKh Exhibition Park. The total population of the Federal City of Moscow was 11,503,501 inhabitants at the Russian Census (2010).

On July 1, 2012, Moscow's land area grew by 1,490 sq km (580 sq mi), taking in territory from Moscow Oblast and called New Moscow.[2]

Administrative okrugs

Central Administrative Okrug

The territory of Kitay-gorod is not a part of any district and is governed directly by the administrative okrug.

Name Population[3] Map
Central Administrative Okrug (Шаблон:Lang, Tsentralny administrativny okrug) 701,353 Central Okrug districts
Districts under the central administrative krug jurisdiction:
Arbat (Шаблон:Lang) 25,699
Basmanny (Шаблон:Lang) 100,899
Khamovniki (Шаблон:Lang) 97,110
Krasnoselsky (Шаблон:Lang) 45,229
Meshchansky (Шаблон:Lang) 56,077
Presnensky (Шаблон:Lang) 116,979
Tagansky (Шаблон:Lang) 109,993
Tverskoy (Шаблон:Lang) 75,955
Yakimanka (Шаблон:Lang) 22,822
Zamoskvorechye (Шаблон:Lang) 50,590

Northern Administrative Okrug

Name Population[3] Map
Northern Administrative Okrug (Шаблон:Lang, Severny administrativny okrug) 1,112,846 Northern Okrug districts
Districts under the administrative okrug jurisdiction:
Aeroport (Шаблон:Lang) 74,775
Begovoy (Шаблон:Lang) 44,385
Beskudnikovsky (Шаблон:Lang) 74,790
Dmitrovsky (Шаблон:Lang) 88,931
Golovinsky (Шаблон:Lang) 102,160
Khoroshyovsky (Шаблон:Lang) 55,949
Khovrino (Шаблон:Lang) 79,092
Koptevo (Шаблон:Lang) 97,989
Levoberezhny (Шаблон:Lang) 51,309
Molzhaninovsky (Шаблон:Lang) 2,929
Savyolovsky (Шаблон:Lang) 57,814
Sokol (Шаблон:Lang) 57,317
Timiryazevsky (Шаблон:Lang) 84,098
Vostochnoye Degunino (Шаблон:Lang) 97,083
Voykovsky (Шаблон:Lang) 67,470
Zapadnoye Degunino (Шаблон:Lang) 76,756

North-Eastern Administrative Okrug

Name Population[3] Map
North-Eastern Administrative Okrug (Шаблон:Lang, Severo-Vostochny administrativny okrug) 1,240,062 North Eastern Okrug districts
Districts under the administrative okrug jurisdiction:
Alexeyevsky (Шаблон:Lang) 73,429
Altufyevsky (Шаблон:Lang) 50,091
Babushkinsky (Шаблон:Lang) 77,491
Bibirevo (Шаблон:Lang) 151,334
Butyrsky (Шаблон:Lang) 60,922
Lianozovo (Шаблон:Lang) 76,465
Losinoostrovsky (Шаблон:Lang) 72,640
Marfino (Шаблон:Lang) 23,971
Maryina roshcha (Шаблон:Lang) 60,194
Ostankinsky (Шаблон:Lang) 57,707
Otradnoye (Шаблон:Lang) 168,972
Rostokino (Шаблон:Lang) 35,134
Severnoye Medvedkovo (Шаблон:Lang) 111,804
Severny (Шаблон:Lang) 9,629
Sviblovo (Шаблон:Lang) 52,824
Yaroslavsky (Шаблон:Lang) 84,739
Yuzhnoye Medvedkovo (Шаблон:Lang) 72,716

Eastern Administrative Okrug

Name Population[3] Map
Eastern Administrative Okrug (Шаблон:Lang, Vostochny administrativny okrug) 1,394,497 Eastern Okrug districts
Districts under the administrative okrug jurisdiction:
Bogorodskoye (Шаблон:Lang) 98,602
Golyanovo (Шаблон:Lang) 159,147
Ivanovskoye (Шаблон:Lang) 127,905
Izmaylovo (Шаблон:Lang) 110,099
Kosino-Ukhtomsky (Шаблон:Lang) 16,917
Metrogorodok (Шаблон:Lang) 37,283
Novogireyevo (Шаблон:Lang) 95,183
Novokosino (Шаблон:Lang) 97,927
Perovo (Шаблон:Lang) 135,095
Preobrazhenskoye (Шаблон:Lang) 80,827
Severnoye Izmaylovo (Шаблон:Lang) 80,785
Sokolinaya gora (Шаблон:Lang) 85,056
Sokolniki (Шаблон:Lang) 54,975
Veshnyaki (Шаблон:Lang) 126,546
Vostochnoye Izmaylovo (Шаблон:Lang) 75,450
Vostochny (Шаблон:Lang) 12,700

South-Eastern Administrative Okrug

Name Population[3]
South-Eastern Administrative Okrug (Шаблон:Lang, Yugo-Vostochny administrativny okrug) 1,116,924 South Eastern Okrug districts
Districts under the administrative okrug jurisdiction:
Kapotnya (Шаблон:Lang) 27,828
Kuzminki (Шаблон:Lang) 122,951
Lefortovo (Шаблон:Lang) 87,560
Lyublino (Шаблон:Lang) 132,331
Maryino (Шаблон:Lang) 206,388
Nekrasovka (Шаблон:Lang) 7,803
Nizhegorodsky (Шаблон:Lang) 38,756
Pechatniki (Шаблон:Lang) 71,383
Ryazansky (Шаблон:Lang) 89,270
Tekstilshchiki (Шаблон:Lang) 87,849
Vykhino-Zhulebino (Шаблон:Lang) 184,749
Yuzhnoportovy (Шаблон:Lang) 60,056

Southern Administrative Okrug

Name Population[3]
Southern Administrative Okrug (Шаблон:Lang, Yuzhny administrativny okrug) 1,593,065 Southern Okrug districts
Districts under the administrative okrug jurisdiction:
Biryulyovo Vostochnoye (Шаблон:Lang) 129,700
Biryulyovo Zapadnoye (Шаблон:Lang) 83,303
Brateyevo (Шаблон:Lang) 94,644
Chertanovo Severnoye (Шаблон:Lang) 104,613
Chertanovo Tsentralnoye (Шаблон:Lang) 104,042
Chertanovo Yuzhnoye (Шаблон:Lang) 133,008
Danilovsky (Шаблон:Lang) 90,265
Donskoy (Шаблон:Lang) 45,477
Moskvorechye-Saburovo (Шаблон:Lang) 67,257
Nagatino-Sadovniki (Шаблон:Lang) 69,031
Nagatinsky zaton (Шаблон:Lang) 105,948
Nagorny (Шаблон:Lang) 69,535
Orekhovo-Borisovo Severnoye (Шаблон:Lang) 121,402
Orekhovo-Borisovo Yuzhnoye (Шаблон:Lang) 137,965
Tsaritsyno (Шаблон:Lang) 115,708
Zyablikovo (Шаблон:Lang) 121,197

South-Western Administrative Okrug

Name Population[3]
South-Western Administrative Okrug (Шаблон:Lang, Yugo-Zapadny administrativny okrug) 1,179,211 South Western Okrug districts
Districts under the administrative okrug jurisdiction:
Akademichesky (Шаблон:Lang) 96,172
Cheryomushki (Шаблон:Lang) 89,264
Gagarinsky (Шаблон:Lang) 72,072
Konkovo (Шаблон:Lang) 138,757
Kotlovka (Шаблон:Lang) 58,666
Lomonosovsky (Шаблон:Lang) 81,851
Obruchevsky (Шаблон:Lang) 63,484
Severnoye Butovo (Шаблон:Lang) 75,045
Tyoply Stan (Шаблон:Lang) 112,733
Yasenevo (Шаблон:Lang) 174,236
Yuzhnoye Butovo (Шаблон:Lang) 105,212
Zyuzino (Шаблон:Lang) 111,719

Western Administrative Okrug

Name Population[3] Photos
Western Administrative Okrug (Шаблон:Lang, Zapadny administrativny okrug) 1,049,104 Шаблон:-Western Okrug districts
Districts under the administrative okrug jurisdiction:
Dorogomilovo (Шаблон:Lang) 59,732
Filyovsky park (Шаблон:Lang) 66,775
Fili-Davydkovo (Шаблон:Lang) 92,965
Krylatskoye (Шаблон:Lang) 76,261
Kuntsevo (Шаблон:Lang) 125,100
Mozhaysky (Шаблон:Lang) 109,248
Novo-Peredelkino (Шаблон:Lang) 86,755
Ochakovo-Matveyevskoye (Шаблон:Lang) 90,576
Prospekt Vernadskogo (Шаблон:Lang) 56,564
Ramenki (Шаблон:Lang) 101,485
Solntsevo (Шаблон:Lang) 85,642
Troparyovo-Nikulino (Шаблон:Lang) 77,901
Vnukovo (Шаблон:Lang) 20,100

North-Western Administrative Okrug

Name Population[3] Photos
North-Western Administrative Okrug (Шаблон:Lang, Severo-Zapadny administrativny okrug) 779,965 North Western Okrug districts
Districts under the administrative okrug jurisdiction:
Khoroshyovo-Mnyovniki (Шаблон:Lang) 146,968
Kurkino (Шаблон:Lang) 2,339
Mitino (Шаблон:Lang) 138,371
Pokrovskoye-Streshnevo (Шаблон:Lang) 46,707
Severnoye Tushino (Шаблон:Lang) 138,533
Shchukino (Шаблон:Lang) 89,454
Strogino (Шаблон:Lang) 124,149
Yuzhnoye Tushino (Шаблон:Lang) 93,444

Zelenogradsky Administrative Okrug

Name Population (2010) Photos
City of Zelenograd (Шаблон:Lang, Gorod Zelenograd) 221,712 Zelenograd districts
Districts under the administrative okrug jurisdiction:
Matushkino (Шаблон:Lang), formerly 'Number 1'
Savyolki (Шаблон:Lang), formerly 'Number 2'
Staroye Kryukovo (Шаблон:Lang), formerly 'Number 3'
Silino (Шаблон:Lang), formerly 'Number 4'
Kryukovo (Шаблон:Lang) 85,219

Novomoskovsky Administrative Okrug

Name Population Photos
Novomoskovsky Administrative Okrug (Шаблон:Lang, Novomoskovsky administrativny okrug) 113,569
Файл:Msk nao.svg
Novomoskovsky Administrative Okrug
Settlements under the administrative okrug jurisdiction:
Vnukovskoye Settlement (Шаблон:Lang)
Voskresenskoye Settlement (Шаблон:Lang)
Desyonovskoye Settlement (Шаблон:Lang)
Kokoshkino Settlement (Шаблон:Lang)
Marushkinskoye Settlement (Шаблон:Lang)
Moskovsky Settlement (Шаблон:Lang)
Mosrentgen Settlement (Шаблон:Lang)
Ryazanovskoye Settlement (Шаблон:Lang)
Sosenskoye Settlement (Шаблон:Lang)
Filimonkovskoye Settlement (Шаблон:Lang)
Shcherbinka Settlement (Шаблон:Lang)

Troitsky Administrative Okrug

Name Population Photos
Troitsky Administrative Okrug (Шаблон:Lang, Troitsky administrativny okrug) 86,752 Шаблон:-
Файл:Msk tao.svg
Troitsky Administrative Okrug
Settlements under the administrative okrug jurisdiction:
Voronovskoye Settlement (Шаблон:Lang)
Kiyevsky Settlement (Шаблон:Lang)
Klenovskoye Settlement (Шаблон:Lang)
Krasnopakhorskoye Settlement (Шаблон:Lang)
Mikhaylovo-Yartsevskoye Settlement (Шаблон:Lang)
Novofyodorovskoye Settlement (Шаблон:Lang)
Pervomayskoye Settlement (Шаблон:Lang)
Rogovskoye Settlement (Шаблон:Lang)
Troitsky Settlement (Шаблон:Lang)
Shchapovskoye Settlement (Шаблон:Lang)

Territorial units with special status

Former territorial units with special status (Шаблон:Lang-ru) which existed in 1995–2002, and were not part of the districts in which they were located:

All territorial units with special status were merged into districts in 2002.

History

Файл:Moscow territory 1922 1995.gif
Territorial changes in 1922–1995
Файл:Msk 1960 Numbers.png
Moscow districts in 1960

Russian Empire

Шаблон:Expand section

Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic

1917–1920

In 1917 Moscow was divided into 8 districts. In October 1917 Moscow was divided into 11 districts.

1920–1936

In 1936 Moscow was divided into 7 districts.

1936–1960

In 1936 Moscow was divided into 23 districts.

1960–1969

In 1960 Moscow was divided into 17 districts.

1969–1991
Файл:Msk 1978 Numbers.png
Moscow districts in 1978

In 1969 Moscow was divided into 30 districts:

  • Central part of Moscow
  1. Sokolnichesky
  2. Baumansky
  3. Kalininsky
  4. Zhdanovsky
  5. Proletarsky
  6. Moskvoretsky
  7. Oktyabrsky
  8. Leninsky
  9. Kievsky
  10. Krasnopresnensky
  11. Frunzensky
  12. Sverdlovsky
  13. Dzerzhinsky
  14. Kuybyshevsky
  15. Pervomaysky
  16. Perovsky
  17. Volgogradsky
  18. Lyublinsky
  19. Krasnogvardeysky
  20. Sovetsky
  21. Cheryomushkinsky
  22. Gagarinsky
  23. Kuntsevsky
  24. Khoroshyovsky (later renamed Voroshilovsky, and then back to Khoroshyovsky)
  25. Tushinsky
  26. Leningradsky
  27. Timiryazevsky
  28. Kirovsky
  29. Babushkinsky
    • outside the Moscow Ring Road:
  30. Zelenogradsky

In 1977, Zheleznodorozhny and Sevastopolsky Districts were established.[4] Sevastopolsky District was split off Sovetsky and Cheryomushkinsky Districts, whereas Zheleznodorozhny District was split off Kirovsky and Timiryazevsky Districts.

In 1984, a number of localities which previously belonged to Moscow Oblast were appended to Moscow. In particular, the town of Solntsevo was transferred to Moscow, and Solntsevsky District was established.[4]

Russian Federation

Шаблон:See also

Parts of Moscow Oblast's territory, including the towns of Troitsk, Moskovsky, and Shcherbinka, as well as parts of the territories of Leninsky, Naro-Fominsky, and Podolsky Districts, were transferred to Moscow on July 1, 2012. The new territories have been organized into two new administrative okrugs—Novomoskovsky and Troitsky.[5]

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Administrative divisions of Moscow Шаблон:Administrative divisions of the federal subjects of Russia