Английская Википедия:Adolf Bernhard Christoph Hilgenfeld

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Grave in Jena

Adolf Bernhard Christoph Hilgenfeld (2 June 1823Шаблон:Snd12 January 1907) was a German Protestant theologian.

Biography

He was born at Stappenbeck near Salzwedel in the Province of Saxony.

He studied at the Friedrich Wilhelm University in Berlin and the University of Halle, and in 1890 became professor ordinarius of theology at the University of Jena. He belonged to the Tübingen school. Fond of emphasizing his independence of Ferdinand Christian Baur, he still, in all important points, followed in the footsteps of his master; his method, which he is wont to contrast as Literarkritik with Baur's Tendenzkritik, "is nevertheless essentially the same as Baur's."[1][2]

On the whole, however, he modified the positions of the founder of the Tübingen school, going beyond him only in his investigations into the Fourth Gospel. In 1858 he became editor of the Zeitschrift für wissenschaftliche Theologie. Hilgenfeld died in Jena in 1907, aged 83.[2]

Selected works

References

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Шаблон:EB1911 article with no significant updates Шаблон:Authority control

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  1. ↑ Otto Pfleiderer, The Development of Theology in Germany Since Kant: And Its Progress in Great Britain Since 1825, tr. J. Frederick Smith (London; New York: S. Sonnenschein & Co.; Macmillan & Co., 1890), 239.
  2. ↑ 2,0 2,1 2,2 Шаблон:EB1911
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