Английская Википедия:Adriano Panatta
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox tennis biography Adriano Panatta (born 9 July 1950) is an Italian former professional tennis player. He is a major champion, winning the French Open in 1976, and is the only Italian man in the Open Era to win a Grand Slam singles title. Panatta was also the only player ever to defeat Björn Borg at Roland Garros,[1] doing so twice.
From 2018 to 2021, he was a regular guest of the RAI sport broadcast Quelli che... il Calcio.[2]
Career
Panatta was born in Rome.[3] His father was the caretaker of the Tennis Club Parioli, and as a youngster he learned to play the game on the club's clay courts. He became a successful European junior player before turning professional.
In his early career, Panatta won top-level professional titles at Bournemouth in 1973, Florence in 1974, Kitzbühel and Stockholm in 1975.
The pinnacle of his career arrived in 1976, when he won the French Open defeating Harold Solomon in the final 6–1, 6–4, 4–6, 7–6. In the first round he had saved a match point against Czechoslovakian player Pavel Hutka. In the same year he also won the Italian Open, having saved 11 match points in his first round match against the Australian Kim Warwick, and beating Guillermo Vilas in the final (2–6, 7–6, 6–2, 7–6). He finished off 1976 by helping Italy capture its first-ever Davis Cup title, winning two singles and a doubles rubber in the final against Chile. He reached his career-high singles ranking of world No. 4 that year.[4][5]
Panatta is the only player to have defeated Björn Borg at the French Open. He achieved this feat twice – in the fourth round in 1973 (7–6, 2–6, 7–5, 7–6), and in the quarterfinals in 1976 (6–3, 6–3, 2–6, 7–6), where he would go on to win the tournament. He also faced Borg at the semifinal stage of the 1975 tournament; Borg won on this occasion in four sets.[6]
In 1977, Panatta won the World Championship Tennis in Houston, where he defeated Jimmy Connors and Vitas Gerulaitis. He followed this up with another title in Tokyo in 1978.
Panatta was less successful on fast surfaces. On grass courts, he reached the quarterfinals at Wimbledon in 1979. He was beaten at that stage by Pat Du Pré in five sets (3–6, 6–4, 6–7, 6–4, 6–3).
After the 1976 Davis Cup triumph, Panatta helped Italy reach the Davis Cup final on three further occasions – in 1977, 1979 and 1980. The team lost to Australia in 1977, the United States in 1979, and to Czechoslovakia in 1980. Overall, Panatta compiled a 64–36 Davis Cup record (55–17 on clay).[7]
His final career singles title came in 1980 at Florence. He retired from the professional tour in 1983.
Other sport ventures
After his retirement, Panatta has served as captain of Italy's Davis Cup team,[8] and as tournament director of the Rome Masters.
Panatta also competed in offshore powerboat racing, most specifically in Class 1 World Powerboat Championship.[9] His most successful season was in 1990, where he and his co-driver Antonio Gioffredi would have been world champion had the title not being revoked after the tragic accident that claimed the life of reigning champion Stefano Casiraghi, husband of the Caroline, Princess of Hanover.[10]
From 1992 until 2002, Panatta also competed as a rally driver.[11] In 1992 he took part to a World Rally Championship, the Sanremo Rally, in a Peugeot 309 GTI. Panatta's navigator was Enrico Riccardi. They retired after an accident.[12]
Private life
He's an atheist.[13]
Grand Slam finals
Singles (1 title)
| Result | Year | Championship | Surface | Opponent | Score |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Win | 1976 | French Open | Clay | Шаблон:Flagicon Harold Solomon | 6–1, 6–4, 4–6, 7–6 |
Career finals
Singles: 26 (10–16)
| Result | No. | Date | Tournament | Surface | Opponent | Score |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Win | 1. | 1971 | Senigallia, Italy | Clay | Шаблон:Flagicon Martin Mulligan | 6–3, 7–5, 6–1 |
| Loss | 1. | 1972 | Hamburg, Germany | Clay | Шаблон:Flagicon Manuel Orantes | 3–6, 8–9, 0–6 |
| Loss | 2. | 1972 | Gstaad, Switzerland | Clay | Шаблон:Flagicon Andrés Gimeno | 5–7, 8–9, 4–6 |
| Loss | 3. | 1973 | Valencia, Spain | Clay | Шаблон:Flagicon Manuel Orantes | 4–6, 4–6, 3–6 |
| Loss | 4. | 1973 | Barcelona, Spain | Clay | Шаблон:Flagicon Ilie Năstase | 1–6, 6–3, 1–6, 2–6 |
| Loss | 5. | 1973 | Nice, France | Clay | Шаблон:Flagicon Manuel Orantes | 6–7, 7–5, 6–4, 6–7, 10–12 |
| Loss | 6. | 1973 | Madrid, Spain | Clay | Шаблон:Flagicon Ilie Năstase | 3–6, 6–7, 7–5, 1–6 |
| Loss | 7. | 1973 | Florence, Italy | Clay | Шаблон:Flagicon Ilie Năstase | 3–6, 6–3, 6–0, 6–7, 4–6 |
| Win | 2. | 1973 | Bournemouth, England | Clay | Шаблон:Flagicon Ilie Năstase | 6–8, 7–5, 6–3, 8–6 |
| Win | 3. | 1974 | Florence, Italy | Clay | Шаблон:Flagicon Paolo Bertolucci | 6–3, 6–1[14] |
| Loss | 8. | 1974 | Båstad, Sweden | Clay | Шаблон:Flagicon Björn Borg | 3–6, 0–6, 7–6, 3–6 |
| Win | 4. | 1975 | Kitzbühel, Austria | Clay | Шаблон:Flagicon Jan Kodeš | 2–6, 6–2, 7–5, 6–4 |
| Loss | 9. | 1975 | Madrid, Spain | Clay | Шаблон:Flagicon Jan Kodeš | 2–6, 6–3, 6–7, 2–6 |
| Loss | 10. | 1975 | Barcelona, Spain | Clay | Шаблон:Flagicon Björn Borg | 6–1, 6–7, 3–6, 2–6 |
| Win | 5. | 1975 | Stockholm, Sweden | Hard (i) | Шаблон:Flagicon Jimmy Connors | 4–6, 6–3, 7–5 |
| Loss | 11. | 1975 | Buenos Aires, Argentina | Clay | Шаблон:Flagicon Guillermo Vilas | 6–2, 2–6, 6–4 |
| Win | 6. | 1976 | Rome, Italy | Clay | Шаблон:Flagicon Guillermo Vilas | 2–6, 7–6, 6–2, 7–6 |
| Win | 7. | 1976 | French Open, Paris | Clay | Шаблон:Flagicon Harold Solomon | 6–1, 6–4, 4–6, 7–6 |
| Loss | 12. | 1976 | Gstaad, Switzerland | Clay | Шаблон:Flagicon Raúl Ramírez | 5–7, 7–6, 1–6, 3–6 |
| Win | 8. | 1977 | Houston WCT, United States | Clay | Шаблон:Flagicon Vitas Gerulaitis | 7–6, 6–7, 6–1 |
| Loss | 13. | 1978 | Rome, Italy | Clay | Шаблон:Flagicon Björn Borg | 6–1, 3–6, 1–6, 6–4, 3–6 |
| Win | 9. | 1978 | Tokyo Outdoor, Japan | Clay | Шаблон:Flagicon Pat DuPré | 6–3, 6–3 |
| Loss | 14. | 1978 | Bologna Indoor, Italy | Carpet (i) | Шаблон:Flagicon Peter Fleming | 2–6, 6–7 |
| Win | 10. | 1980 | Florence, Italy | Clay | Шаблон:Flagicon Raúl Ramírez | 6–2, 2–6, 6–4 |
| Loss | 15. | 1980 | Geneva, Switzerland | Clay | Шаблон:Flagicon Balázs Taróczy | 3–6, 2–6 |
| Loss | 16. | 1980 | Paris Indoor, France | Hard (i) | Шаблон:Flagicon Brian Gottfried | 6–4, 3–6, 1–6, 6–7 |
Doubles: 28 (18–10)
Singles performance timeline
| Tournament | 1969 | 1970 | 1971 | 1972 | 1973 | 1974 | 1975 | 1976 | 1977 | 1978 | 1979 | 1980 | 1981 | 1982 | 1983 | SR | W–L | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Grand Slam tournaments | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Australian Open | 1R | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | 0 / 1 | 0–1 | |||
| French Open | 1R | 4R | 3R | QF | SF | 2R | SF | W | QF | 2R | 3R | 1R | 2R | 2R | A | 1 / 14 | 34–13 | |||
| Wimbledon | Q1 | 1R | 3R | 3R | A | 3R | 3R | 3R | 2R | A | QF | 3R | A | A | A | 0 / 9 | 17–9 | |||
| US Open | A | A | A | 1R | 3R | A | A | 2R | 3R | 4R | 1R | A | 3R | A | A | 0 / 7 | 10–7 | |||
| Win–loss | 0–2 | 3–2 | 4–2 | 5–3 | 7–2 | 2–2 | 7–2 | 10–2 | 7–3 | 4–2 | 6–3 | 2–2 | 3–2 | 1–1 | 0–0 | 1 / 31 | 61–30 | |||
| Other | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Italian Open | 2R | 2R | 2R | 1R | 2R | 1R | 3R | W | QF | F | QF | 2R | QF | 1R | 1R | 1 / 15 | 27–14 | |||
| Ranking | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Year-end ranking | – | – | – | – | 14 | 34 | 14 | 7 | 23 | 23 | 29 | 34 | 39 | 76 | ||||||
See also
References
External links
Шаблон:French Open men's singles champions Шаблон:Walk of Fame of Italian sport Шаблон:Authority control
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