Английская Википедия:Aeneas Tacticus

Материал из Онлайн справочника
Перейти к навигацииПерейти к поиску

Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox writer

Aeneas Tacticus[1] (Шаблон:Lang-grc-gre; fl. 4th century BC) was one of the earliest Greek writers on the art of war and is credited as the first author to provide a complete guide to securing military communications.[2] Polybius described his design for a hydraulic semaphore system.[3][4]

Файл:Aeneas Tacticus ed. Casaubon 1609 title.jpg
Part-title page of the first printed edition of Aeneas Tacticus, by Isaac Casaubon, an appendix to his edition of Polybius (Cologne, 1609)

According to Aelianus Tacticus and Polybius, he wrote a number of treatises (Шаблон:Lang) on the subject. The only extant one, How to Survive under Siege (Шаблон:Lang-grc, Шаблон:Lang), deals with the best methods of defending a fortified city. An epitome of the whole was made by Cineas, minister of Pyrrhus, king of Epirus. The work is chiefly valuable as containing a large number of historical illustrations.[5]

Aeneas was considered by Isaac Casaubon to have been a contemporary of Xenophon and identical with the Arcadian general Aeneas of Stymphalus, whom Xenophon (Hellenica, vii.3) mentions as fighting at the Battle of Mantinea (362 BC).[5]

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Further reading

  • Aeneas Tacticus, Asclepiodotus, Onasander. Translated by Illinois Greek Club. Loeb Classical Library. Шаблон:ISBN
  • Whitehead, David. 2002, Aineias the Tactician: How to Survive Under Siege. Second edition (First edition 1990). Bristol Classical Press. Шаблон:ISBN.
  • Jenkins, Thomas E. 2006. "Epistolary Warfare" in Intercepted Letters: Epistolarity and Narrative in Greek and Roman Literature. Lexington Books. pp. 51–59. Шаблон:ISBN.
  • Kai Brodersen: Aineias/Aeneas Tacticus. Poliorketika (Tusculum). Greek and German. De Gruyter, Berlin / Boston 2017, Шаблон:ISBN.

See also Chisholm 1911 for a long list of editions and commentaries.

External links

Шаблон:Authority control

  1. The error or typo "Tacitus" instead of "Tacticus" is more frequent than expected. See Шаблон:Cite web
  2. Шаблон:Cite book
  3. Polybius, 10.44–45
  4. Шаблон:Cite journal
  5. 5,0 5,1 Шаблон:EB1911