Английская Википедия:African Research Universities Alliance
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Multiple issues
The African Research Universities Alliance (ARUA) is an alliance of 16 research universities in Africa. Founded in March 2015 in Dakar, Senegal, ARUA seeks to enhance research and graduate training among its member universities through various avenues, including the establishment of Centers of Excellence (CoEs)[1] across member institutions. The UK Research and Innovation provided significant funding[2] to support the establishment of the ARUA CoEs.
ARUA's approach is hinged on the approach of working together. ARUA, therefore, brings together peer African universities that are willing to collaborate by pooling their limited resources to generate a critical mass that can more effectively support their limited but growing numbers of researchers. ARUA's efforts are, therefore, centred on four main thrusts[3] - Collaborative research, Training and support for PhDs, Capacity building for research management, Research Advocacy.
History
The alliance was launched in Dakar, Senegal by fifteen (15) universities[4] in March 2015. These universities included the universities of Lagos, Ibadan and Obafemi Awolowo in Nigeria, the University of Ghana, Makerere University in Uganda, the University of Nairobi in Kenya, the University of Dar es Salaam in Tanzania, the National University of Rwanda, Université Cheikh Anta Diop in Senegal, and in South Africa the universities of the Witwatersrand, Cape Town, Stellenbosch, Pretoria, KwaZulu-Natal and Rhodes. Five (5) of these universities had participated in the Higher Education Research and Advocacy Network in Africa (HERANA) project and thus found commonalities that formed the basis for forming the ARUA network.[5] Carnegie Corporation of New York were instrumental in the initiative.[6]
Governance
The governance of ARUA is led by a Board which comprises the Vice Chancellors of all the member universities. The functions of the Board and its authority are derived from the Alliance's constitution. The Board has a chair and a co-chair who are elected every three years. The Board is assisted in its work by the executive committee, which is a subset of the Board. The management of the Alliance is done through its Secretary-General.
The ARUA Board is currently chaired by Prof. Barnabas Nawangwe and Prof. Sizwe Mabizela.[7] The Secretariat is headed by Prof. Ernest Aryeetey, who has been Secretary-General since August 2016.[8]
Membership
ARUA's membership remains strictly by invitation from its Board. As of December 2022Шаблон:As of?, the Alliance has 15 members universities and one (1) associate member. The membership is as follows:
Partnerships and Collabortions
ARUA since its inception has fostered a growing number of partnerships and collaborations with funding institutions such as the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation, the National Research Foundation, the UK Research and Innovation, Carnegie Corporation of New York, The Kresge Foundation, Clarivate Analytics. The Alliance has signed MoUs with the Association of Commonwealth Universities (ACU),[10] the University of Glasgow,[11] The Guild of European Research-Intensive Universities (The Guild) and the Universitas 21 (U21).[12]
References
