Английская Википедия:Ahmedabad–Udaipur line

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Use Indian English Шаблон:Infobox rail line

The Ahmedabad–Udaipur Line is a railway route of both Western and North Western Railway zone of Indian Railways. It plays an important role in short-connectivity reaching to North India and Eastern India from Gujarat and Coastal areas of Maharashtra, Goa, Karnataka & Kerala.

This corridor passes through the ranges of Arvalli of Northern Gujarat and Udaipur division of Rajasthan, In this area, there is also a mine of Zinc and Phosphate in Zawar and Umra which it makes direct and important mineral transportation to rest of India with a stretch of Шаблон:Convert

This mainline route is divided into two sections:
1) The first section is of Ahmedabad–Himmatnagar Junction with the length of Шаблон:Convert comes under the jurisdiction of Western Railways.
2) The second section is Himmatnagar Junction–Udaipur City with a length of Шаблон:Convert comes under the jurisdiction of North Western Railways.[1]

Also contains two branch lines of this corridor which both are comes in Western Railways these are:
1) The first branch line is Himmatnagar Junction–Khed Bramha with a length of Шаблон:Convert
2) The second branch line is Nadiad–Kapadvanj–Modasa Branch line with the length of Шаблон:Convert.[2]

History

This route was opened in 1879 by Ahmedabad–Parantij Railway till Prantij and Himmatnagar and later it was extended by two phases, the first phase was Himmatnagar–Idar which was opened at the same year and then in 1901 the second phase was Idar–Khed Bramha was opened and become a total length of Шаблон:Convert from Ahmedabad which was a metre-gauge railway line.[3][4]

In 1886 the survey and construction of Шаблон:Convert long Himmatnagar–Udaipur line which also was a Meter-gauge railway line was started and the rail operations began in 1891 with flagging off Delhi Sarai Rohilla–Ahmedabad Express for direct connecting to Delhi and Udaipur from Ahmedabad via Himmatnagar.[5][6] This line came to be known as Шаблон:Track gauge Metre Gauge Mainline with the other Шаблон:Track gauge Metre Gauge line via Шаблон:Rws Шаблон:Rws,Шаблон:Rws being called as the Chord Line. But in 1997 the other Шаблон:Track gauge Metre Gauge line via Шаблон:Rws Шаблон:Rws,Шаблон:Rws became Шаблон:Track gauge Broad Gauge line & was made as Delhi-Jaipur-Ahmedabad Mainline

Whereas the branch line section of Nadiad–Kapadvanj was opened on 5 March 1916 by Guzerat Railway Company with the length of Шаблон:Convert which was a narrow-gauge railway route.[7] In 1961 it was converted to broad gauge and in the same year the survey and construction of Kapadvanj–Modasa section which is an extension of a branch line was started with a length of Шаблон:Convert.[8] But it was halted for two decades and after that the construction was revived again in the year 2000 and became operational on 28 October 2001 with directly connecting to Nadiad with the total length of Шаблон:Convert.[9][10][11]

Projects

Currently, there is a gauge conversion of the whole mainline with branches by the joint operation of Western Railways and North Western Railways is going on from 1 January 2017.[12] And also the Modasa–Shamlaji rail line with the length of Шаблон:Convert is also going to be constructed which connects the Nadiad–Modasa branch line with the Ahmedabad–Udaipur mainline for shortening the route of Mumbai, Ahmedabad and Rest of Gujarat to North India with direct passenger services.[13]

In this Joint project, the first section of the mainline from the Western Railways zone side gets totally converted into the broad gauge and DEMU trains are also started running on that route from 15 October 2019.[14] The Broad Gauge conversion has been completed as of August 10, 2022 but trains are yet to start. Also it is yet to be inaugurated.

Файл:Broad Gauge Trial Run.jpg
A Trial Run of an empty train on the newly constructed broad gauge line.

See also

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Шаблон:Railways in Western India Шаблон:Railways in Northern India Шаблон:Udaipur

  1. Western Railways, Retrieved 16 August 2020
  2. nic.in, Retrieved 15 August 2020
  3. "Administration Report on Railways 1918"
  4. "Summary of the principal measures of the viceroyalty of the Earl of Elgin in the Public Works Department Jan 1894 to Dec 1898"
  5. RailBudget 1956-57, Retrieved 15 August 2020
  6. Rail Budget 1961-62, Retrieved 15 August 2020
  7. Indian Railway Board History and Progress
  8. Government of India, Retrieved 15 August 2020
  9. timesofindia.com, Retrieved 15 August 2020
  10. Rail Budget 2001-02, Retrieved 15 August 2020
  11. Rail Budget 2013-14, Retrieved 15 August 2020
  12. Western Railways, Retrieved 15 August 2020
  13. deshgujarat.com, Retrieved 15 August 2015
  14. Western Railways, Retrieved 15 August 2020