Английская Википедия:Air Algérie Flight 2208

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox aircraft occurrence

Air Algérie Flight 2208 was a cargo flight between Algiers-Houari Boumediene Airport, Algiers, Algeria, and Frankfurt Airport, Germany. On 13 August 2006, the Lockheed L-100 operating the flight crashed in Northern Italy as a result of an autopilot malfunction. The aircraft struck the ground in a sparsely populated area after a very steep and rapid descent, narrowly avoiding crashing into a highly populated area. The crew of three on board were killed in the accident; there were no passengers, nor were there injuries or property damage on the ground.

Accident

The 25-year-old aircraft,[1] a Lockheed L-100-30 Hercules, registration 7T-VHG, was operating a cargo service between Algiers-Houari Boumediene Airport and Frankfurt Airport as Flight 2208;[2] it was flying over Italian soil at Шаблон:Convert when it began descending for unknown reasons.[3] The pilot had informed that there was an engine loss of power prior to losing contact with the Milan air traffic control while the aircraft was flying at Шаблон:Convert.[3][4]

The pilot was able to direct the aircraft's descent towards a sparsely populated area.[5] It struck the ground between Milan and Parma in a village named Besurica, located in the outskirts of Piacenza.[6] Upon impacting, the airframe broke in two.[3] According to the Corriere della Sera, the impact was so devastating that the wreckage of the aircraft was strewn over several kilometres, while the loud noise of the crash was heard in the city proper.[7] The impact created a crater Шаблон:Convert long and Шаблон:Convert wide. The upper portion of the rudder and parts of the elevator were found Шаблон:Convert and Шаблон:Convert ahead of the impact point, respectively.[8]

The aircraft narrowly avoided crashing into highly populated areas, to the extent that the mayor of Piacenza referred to the occurrence as a miracle.[9] There were neither injuries nor property damage on the ground,[7] but the crew of three on board lost their lives in the accident.[10]

Investigation

The National Agency for the Safety of Flight (ANSV) started an inquiry,[11] following the recovery of the cockpit voice recorder a week after the crash.[4] The flight data recorder was also recovered, and results from its decoded ribbon showed that the aircraft was flying at cruising altitude with the autopilot engaged, that it got disengaged twelve seconds after the autopilot failure light lit, and that both directional and longitudinal control was lost moments later, with the aircraft crashing 73 seconds after the light came on. The angle and the speed of the impact were estimated to be between 45° and 50° and in the range of Шаблон:Convert, respectively.[8]

Aftermath

Given that the aircraft flight data recorder (FDR) was a first generation one manufactured in the 1960s, it was not in compliance with ICAO regulations.[nb 1] The ANSV urged the Algerian Civil Aviation Authority to replace older FDRs with newest ones.[13]

See also

Шаблон:Portal

Шаблон:Clear right

Footnotes

Notes

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References

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External links

Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Use British English Шаблон:Aviation accidents and incidents in Italy Шаблон:Aviation accidents and incidents in 2006

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  2. Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок ASN не указан текст
  3. 3,0 3,1 3,2 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок Air Algérie Hercules transport crashes in Northern Italy, narrowly avoiding population centre не указан текст
  4. 4,0 4,1 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок Algerian civil Hercules goes down in Italy не указан текст
  5. Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок Algérie: Trois morts dans le crash d'un avion cargo algérien en Italie не указан текст
  6. Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок Autopilot failed before L-100 crash не указан текст
  7. 7,0 7,1 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок Piacenza: cade un aereo cargo algerino не указан текст
  8. 8,0 8,1 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок Italian investigators find flight data recorder from August Air Algérie civilian Hercules crash не указан текст
  9. Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок Crash d’un avion d’Air Algérie en Italie не указан текст
  10. Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок Crash data recovered by Italians не указан текст
  11. Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок Pictures: Italian air accident investigators recover data on Air Algérie L100-30 Hercules crash не указан текст
  12. Шаблон:Cite web
  13. Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок Italian aviation safety agency urges Algerian authorities to enforce rules on modern flight data recorders in light of August 2006 Air Algérie crash не указан текст


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