Английская Википедия:Aire-la-Ville
Шаблон:Infobox Swiss town Aire-la-Ville is a municipality in the canton of Geneva in Switzerland.
History
Aire-la-Ville is first mentioned in 1429 as Aeria Villa. In 1666 it was mentioned as Haire-la-Ville.[1]
Geography
Aire-la-Ville has an area, Шаблон:As of, of Шаблон:Convert. Of this area, Шаблон:Convert or 41.3% is used for agricultural purposes, while Шаблон:Convert or 22.9% is forested. Of the rest of the land, Шаблон:Convert or 19.8% is settled (buildings or roads), Шаблон:Convert or 14.0% is either rivers or lakes and Шаблон:Convert or 0.3% is unproductive land.[2]
Of the built up area, housing and buildings made up 8.2% and transportation infrastructure made up 5.5%. Power and water infrastructure as well as other special developed areas made up 4.8% of the area Out of the forested land, 21.2% of the total land area is heavily forested and 1.7% is covered with orchards or small clusters of trees. Of the agricultural land, 35.8% is used for growing crops and 4.4% is pastures. All the water in the municipality is flowing water.[2]
The village is located on the left bank of the Rhône, at the same position as the Verbois dam. The Cheneviers incineration plant is located within the community limits.
The municipality of Aire-la-Ville consists of the sub-sections or villages of Treulaz, Cheneviers, Vieux-Four and La Fin.[3]
Demographics
Nationality | Amount | % total (population) |
---|---|---|
Шаблон:Flag | 54 | 4.8 |
Шаблон:Flag | 26 | 2.3 |
Шаблон:Flag | 22 | 2.0 |
Шаблон:Flag | 17 | 1.5 |
Шаблон:Flag | 13 | 1.2 |
Шаблон:Flag | 8 | 0.7 |
Шаблон:Flag | 8 | 0.7 |
Шаблон:Flag | 6 | 0.5 |
Шаблон:Flag | 5 | 0.4 |
Шаблон:Flag | 4 | 0.3 |
Aire-la-Ville has a population (Шаблон:As of) of Шаблон:Swiss populations.Шаблон:Swiss populations ref Шаблон:As of, 20.3% of the population are resident foreign nationals.[5] Over the last 10 years (1999–2009 ) the population has changed at a rate of 54%. It has changed at a rate of 44.8% due to migration and at a rate of 9.7% due to births and deaths.[6]
Most of the population (Шаблон:As of) speaks French (625 or 84.9%), with English being second most common (27 or 3.7%) and German being third (25 or 3.4%). There are 2 people who speak Romansh.[7]
Шаблон:As of, the gender distribution of the population was 50.4% male and 49.6% female. The population was made up of 471 Swiss men (40.9% of the population) and 110 (9.5%) non-Swiss men. There were 462 Swiss women (40.1%) and 109 (9.5%) non-Swiss women.[8] Of the population in the municipality 174 or about 23.6% were born in Aire-la-Ville and lived there in 2000. There were 252 or 34.2% who were born in the same canton, while 104 or 14.1% were born somewhere else in Switzerland, and 171 or 23.2% were born outside of Switzerland.[7]
In Шаблон:As of there were 9 live births to Swiss citizens and 2 births to non-Swiss citizens, and in same time span there were 2 deaths of Swiss citizens and 1 non-Swiss citizen death. Ignoring immigration and emigration, the population of Swiss citizens increased by 7 while the foreign population increased by 1. There were 4 Swiss men and 2 Swiss women who emigrated from Switzerland. At the same time, there was 1 non-Swiss man and 1 non-Swiss woman who immigrated from another country to Switzerland. The total Swiss population change in 2008 (from all sources, including moves across municipal borders) was an increase of 39 and the non-Swiss population decreased by 12 people. This represents a population growth rate of 2.5%.[5]
The age distribution of the population (Шаблон:As of) is children and teenagers (0–19 years old) make up 30.3% of the population, while adults (20–64 years old) make up 62.2% and seniors (over 64 years old) make up 7.5%.[6]
Шаблон:As of, there were 320 people who were single and never married in the municipality. There were 359 married individuals, 22 widows or widowers and 35 individuals who are divorced.[7]
Шаблон:As of, there were 261 private households in the municipality, and an average of 2.7 persons per household.[6] There were 64 households that consist of only one person and 28 households with five or more people. Out of a total of 268 households that answered this question, 23.9% were households made up of just one person. Of the rest of the households, there are 64 married couples without children, 109 married couples with children There were 22 single parents with a child or children. There were 2 households that were made up of unrelated people and 7 households that were made up of some sort of institution or another collective housing.[7]
Шаблон:As of there were 149 single family homes (or 75.3% of the total) out of a total of 198 inhabited buildings. There were 25 multi-family buildings (12.6%), along with 16 multi-purpose buildings that were mostly used for housing (8.1%) and 8 other use buildings (commercial or industrial) that also had some housing (4.0%). Of the single family homes 25 were built before 1919, while 26 were built between 1990 and 2000. The greatest number of single family homes (45) were built between 1971 and 1980.[9]
Шаблон:As of there were 270 apartments in the municipality. The most common apartment size was 4 rooms of which there were 91. There were 7 single room apartments and 92 apartments with five or more rooms. Of these apartments, a total of 250 apartments (92.6% of the total) were permanently occupied, while 16 apartments (5.9%) were seasonally occupied and 4 apartments (1.5%) were empty.[9] Шаблон:As of, the construction rate of new housing units was 0 new units per 1000 residents.[6] The vacancy rate for the municipality, Шаблон:As of, was 0.25%.[6]
The historical population is given in the following chart:[1][10] <timeline> Colors=
id:lightgrey value:gray(0.9) id:darkgrey value:gray(0.8)
ImageSize = width:1020 height:210 PlotArea = height:150 left:100 bottom:50 right:100 AlignBars = justify DateFormat = x.y Period = from:0 till:740 TimeAxis = orientation:vertical AlignBars = justify ScaleMajor = gridcolor:darkgrey increment:100 start:0 ScaleMinor = gridcolor:lightgrey increment:20 start:0 PlotData=
color:yellowgreen width:40 mark:(line,white) align:center bar:1693 from:start till:149 text:"149" bar:1850 from:start till:243 text:"243" bar:1860 from:start till:254 text:"254" bar:1870 from:start till:226 text:"226" bar:1880 from:start till:225 text:"225" bar:1888 from:start till:211 text:"211" bar:1900 from:start till:186 text:"186" bar:1910 from:start till:165 text:"165" bar:1920 from:start till:171 text:"171" bar:1930 from:start till:159 text:"159" bar:1941 from:start till:173 text:"173" bar:1950 from:start till:169 text:"169" bar:1960 from:start till:193 text:"193" bar:1970 from:start till:232 text:"232" bar:1980 from:start till:406 text:"406" bar:1990 from:start till:499 text:"499" bar:2000 from:start till:736 text:"736"
</timeline>
Politics
In the 2007 federal election the most popular party was the SVP which received 25.22% of the vote. The next three most popular parties were the CVP (19.71%), the Green Party (13.08%) and the FDP (11.88%). In the federal election, a total of 333 votes were cast, and the voter turnout was 55.8%.[11]
In the 2009 Grand Conseil election, there were a total of 656 registered voters of which 310 (47.3%) voted. The most popular party in the municipality for this election was the MCG with 17.0% of the ballots. In the canton-wide election they received the third highest proportion of votes. The second most popular party was the PDC (with 15.4%), they were fifth in the canton-wide election, while the third most popular party was the Les Radicaux (with 13.1%), they were sixth in the canton-wide election.[12]
For the 2009 Conseil d'État election, there were a total of 660 registered voters of which 383 (58.0%) voted.[12]
In 2011, all the municipalities held local elections, and in Aire-la-Ville there were 13 spots open on the municipal council. There were a total of 790 registered voters of which 424 (53.7%) voted. Out of the 424 votes, there were 8 null or unreadable votes and 53 votes with a name that was not on the list.[12]
Economy
Шаблон:As of, Aire-la-Ville had an unemployment rate of 7.6%. Шаблон:As of, there were 6 people employed in the primary economic sector and about 3 businesses involved in this sector. 152 people were employed in the secondary sector and there were 9 businesses in this sector. 20 people were employed in the tertiary sector, with 7 businesses in this sector.[6] There were 373 residents of the municipality who were employed in some capacity, of which females made up 42.1% of the workforce.
Шаблон:As of the total number of full-time equivalent jobs was 175. The number of jobs in the primary sector was 5, all of which were in agriculture. The number of jobs in the secondary sector was 151 of which 2 or (1.3%) were in manufacturing and 13 (8.6%) were in construction. The number of jobs in the tertiary sector was 19. In the tertiary sector; 5 or 26.3% were in wholesale or retail sales or the repair of motor vehicles, 8 or 42.1% were in a hotel or restaurant, 1 was in the information industry, 5 or 26.3% were in education.[13]
Шаблон:As of, there were 189 workers who commuted into the municipality and 322 workers who commuted away. The municipality is a net exporter of workers, with about 1.7 workers leaving the municipality for every one entering. About 2.1% of the workforce coming into Aire-la-Ville are coming from outside Switzerland.[14] Of the working population, 10.7% used public transportation to get to work, and 72.7% used a private car.[6]
Religion
From the Шаблон:As of, 357 or 48.5% were Roman Catholic, while 142 or 19.3% belonged to the Swiss Reformed Church. Of the rest of the population, there were 4 members of an Orthodox church (or about 0.54% of the population), and there were 5 individuals (or about 0.68% of the population) who belonged to another Christian church. There were 2 individuals (or about 0.27% of the population) who were Jewish, and there was 1 individual who was Islamic. There were 3 individuals who were Buddhist and 1 individual who belonged to another church. 162 (or about 22.01% of the population) belonged to no church, are agnostic or atheist, and 59 individuals (or about 8.02% of the population) did not answer the question.[7]
Education
In Aire-la-Ville about 225 or (30.6%) of the population have completed non-mandatory upper secondary education, and 158 or (21.5%) have completed additional higher education (either university or a Fachhochschule). Of the 158 who completed tertiary schooling, 46.2% were Swiss men, 30.4% were Swiss women, 13.3% were non-Swiss men and 10.1% were non-Swiss women.[7]
During the 2009-2010 school year there were a total of 259 students in the Aire-la-Ville school system. The education system in the Canton of Geneva allows young children to attend two years of non-obligatory Kindergarten.[15] During that school year, there were 32 children who were too young for kindergarten. The canton's school system provides two years of non-mandatory kindergarten and requires students to attend six years of primary school, with some of the children attending smaller, specialized classes. In Aire-la-Ville there were 32 students in kindergarten or primary school and 6 students were in the special, smaller classes. The secondary school program consists of three lower, obligatory years of schooling, followed by three to five years of optional, advanced schools. There were 32 lower secondary students who attended school in Aire-la-Ville. There were 70 upper secondary students from the municipality along with 6 students who were in a professional, non-university track program. An additional 19 students attended a private school.[16]
Шаблон:As of, there were 3 students in Aire-la-Ville who came from another municipality, while 82 residents attended schools outside the municipality.[14]
References
External links
Шаблон:Municipalities of the Canton of Geneva Шаблон:Authority control
- ↑ 1,0 1,1 Шаблон:HDS
- ↑ 2,0 2,1 Swiss Federal Statistical Office-Land Use Statistics 2009 data Шаблон:In lang accessed 25 March 2010
- ↑ Canton of Geneva Statistical Office Liste des 475 sous-secteurs statistiques du canton de Genève. Шаблон:In lang accessed 18 April 2011
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ 5,0 5,1 Swiss Federal Statistical Office - Superweb database - Gemeinde Statistics 1981-2008 Шаблон:Webarchive Шаблон:In lang accessed 19 June 2010
- ↑ 6,0 6,1 6,2 6,3 6,4 6,5 6,6 Swiss Federal Statistical Office Шаблон:Webarchive accessed 18-April-2011
- ↑ 7,0 7,1 7,2 7,3 7,4 7,5 STAT-TAB Datenwürfel für Thema 40.3 - 2000 Шаблон:Webarchive Шаблон:In lang accessed 2 February 2011
- ↑ Canton of Geneva Statistical Office Шаблон:Webarchive Population résidante du canton de Genève, selon l'origine et le sexe, par commune, en mars 2011Шаблон:In lang accessed 18 April 2011
- ↑ 9,0 9,1 Federal Statistical Office STAT-TAB - Datenwürfel für Thema 09.2 - Gebäude und Wohnungen Шаблон:Webarchive Шаблон:In lang accessed 28 January 2011
- ↑ Swiss Federal Statistical Office STAT-TAB Bevölkerungsentwicklung nach Region, 1850-2000 Шаблон:Webarchive Шаблон:In lang accessed 29 January 2011
- ↑ Swiss Federal Statistical Office, Nationalratswahlen 2007: Stärke der Parteien und Wahlbeteiligung, nach Gemeinden/Bezirk/Canton Шаблон:Webarchive Шаблон:In lang accessed 28 May 2010
- ↑ 12,0 12,1 12,2 Canton of Geneva Statistical Office Шаблон:Webarchive Election Results from multiple spreadsheets Шаблон:In lang accessed 18 April 2011
- ↑ Swiss Federal Statistical Office STAT-TAB Betriebszählung: Arbeitsstätten nach Gemeinde und NOGA 2008 (Abschnitte), Sektoren 1-3 Шаблон:Webarchive Шаблон:In lang accessed 28 January 2011
- ↑ 14,0 14,1 Swiss Federal Statistical Office - Statweb Шаблон:Webarchive Шаблон:In lang accessed 24 June 2010
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite report
- ↑ Canton of Geneva Statistical Office Elèves résidant dans le canton de Genève, selon le niveau d'enseignement, par commune de domicile Шаблон:In lang accessed 18 April 2011