Английская Википедия:Alabama State Route 5
Шаблон:Redirect Шаблон:Use mdy dates
State Route 5 (SR 5) is a Шаблон:Convert south–north state highway in the western part of the U.S. state of Alabama. Prior to the renumbering of the highways of Alabama in 1957, it extended from Mobile north to the Tennessee state line and was one of the major routes between Mobile and Birmingham.[1] It has since been shortened to about half of its former length, having been superseded by newer highways such as Interstate 65 (I-65).
Route description
In a way, SR 5 is two separate highways. The first leg of its route begins at the present southern terminus of SR 5 at its intersection with U.S. Route 43 (US 43) at Thomasville. For the next Шаблон:Convert, it proceeds northeasterly towards Birmingham, passing through the rural areas of the Black Belt; much of this segment is a two-lane road.[2] In northern Bibb County, SR 5 joins US 11, I-20, and I-59, and these continue their route to the northeast. SR 5 travels concurrently with US 11 for Шаблон:Convert between Woodstock and Birmingham.Шаблон:Citation needed
The second section of SR 5 begins near the historic Legion Field stadium in Birmingham, where US 11 and SR 5 intersect with US 78. At that point, the concurrency of US 11 and SR 5 ends, and the Шаблон:Convert-long concurrency of US 78 and SR 5 begins. US 78 and SR 5 formerly traveled concurrently from Birmingham to Jasper, passing through the Birmingham suburbs of Forestdale, Adamsville, and Graysville. With the completion of much of I-22 in northwestern Alabama, US 78 and SR 5 now split at Graysville, with US 78 now being routed on I-22. At Jasper, SR 5 forks away from the former routing of US 78, continuing through the rural areas of Walker County and Winston County. The northern terminus of SR 5 is at its junction with US 278 and SR 13 at Natural Bridge.Шаблон:Citation needed
History
In the original numbering of state roads in the mid-1920s, the highway that would become SR 5 had several numbers. SR 6 was the highway from Mobile north via Thomasville to Selma. SR 35 split from SR 6 at Safford and ran northeast near Woodstock, where traffic could continue to Birmingham on SR 2 (US 11). SR 43 split from SR 8 (US 78) at Jasper, taking traffic from Montgomery via US 78 to Phil Campbell.Шаблон:Citation needed
SR 43 also traveled southwest from Jasper to SR 33 at the village of Bankston, though the exact route had not been defined by 1927.Шаблон:Citation needed From there, travelers could continue north on part of SR 5 to Florence, and SR 50 to the Tennessee state line, where the road became Tennessee State Route 6 towards Lawrenceburg and Nashville.[3][4]
By late 1928, a large renumbering of highways had been carried out.Шаблон:Citation needed The new SR 5 stretched from Mobile to Tennessee via Birmingham and Florence, and included several former routes: most of SR 6, all of SR 35, most of SR 43, part of SR 5, and all of SR 50. The remainders of SR 35 and SR 43 became parts of SR 22 and SR 18. The old SR 5 was split among several routes. The two halves of the new SR 5 were linked between somewhere near Woodstock and Jasper by a concurrency with SR 7 (US 11) and SR 4 (US 78) via Birmingham.[5] US 43 was added to the route south of Thomasville and north of Phil Campbell in 1933 or 1934. In between those two, SR 5 used a shorter route, mainly SR 13.[6][7]
Except for minor relocations and widenings, SR 5 remained the same until the 1950s.Шаблон:Citation needed Around 1950, a new highway, running southeast from SR 5 at Haleyville to local roads at Natural Bridge, was added to the state highway system as SR 195.[8][9]
Maintenance by the Alabama Highway Department was extended southeast from Natural Bridge to SR 5 near Jasper by 1957. In that year, in the renumbering of the state highways of Alabama, substantial changes were made to the route of SR 5. Both portions of it that had been concurrencies with US 43 – south of Thomasville and north of Phil Campbell – became SR 13, which essentially became the unsigned partner to US 43 across the state. SR 13 used a shorter highway between Bankston and Haleyville, joining SR 5 at Natural Bridge and making the north end of SR 5 an overlap with SR 13. US 43 has never been moved to this route.Шаблон:Citation needed
In addition, SR 5 and SR 195 were swapped between Jasper and Haleyville, giving SR 5 a more direct route that had just been paved.Шаблон:Citation needed This removed almost half of the original SR 5, leaving it a reflected C-shaped route, with both ends of connecting with US 43, and its eastmost point in Birmingham.[10][11]
In 2020, the intersection of SR 5 and CR 58 in Brent was converted to a roundabout.[12]
An urban legend claims that SR 5 near Lynn is haunted by the spirit of a teenage girl who was killed by a truck driver.[13]
Major intersections
Шаблон:Jcttop Шаблон:ALint Шаблон:ALint Шаблон:ALint Шаблон:ALint Шаблон:Jctco Шаблон:ALint Шаблон:ALint Шаблон:ALint Шаблон:ALint Шаблон:ALint Шаблон:ALint Шаблон:ALint Шаблон:ALint Шаблон:ALint Шаблон:ALint Шаблон:ALint Шаблон:ALint Шаблон:ALint Шаблон:ALint Шаблон:ALint Шаблон:ALint Шаблон:ALint Шаблон:ALint Шаблон:ALint Шаблон:ALint Шаблон:ALint Шаблон:ALint Шаблон:ALint Шаблон:ALint Шаблон:ALint Шаблон:ALint Шаблон:ALint Шаблон:ALint Шаблон:ALint Шаблон:ALint Шаблон:ALint Шаблон:ALint Шаблон:ALint Шаблон:Jctbtm
See also
References
External links
Шаблон:Attached KML Шаблон:Commons category-inline
- ↑ State Farm, Road Map: United States, Rand McNally & Company, 1953: note how SR 5 is one of only a few highways that are not U.S. Highways shown on the map of Alabama. Archived October 24, 2009.Шаблон:Dead link
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Rand McNally Auto Road Atlas, 1926
- ↑ State Highway Department of Alabama, System of State Roads, revised January 1, 1927
- ↑ General Drafting Company, State Road Map of Alabama, Fall of 1928
- ↑ General Drafting Company, State Road Map of Alabama, 1933
- ↑ General Drafting Company, State Road Map of Alabama, November 1934
- ↑ Alabama State Highway Department, Alabama Highways, 1949
- ↑ Alabama State Highway Department, Alabama State Highway System, 1951
- ↑ Alabama State Highway Department, 1955-1956 Official Highway Map
- ↑ Alabama State Highway Department, Official 1957 Alabama Highway Map
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- Английская Википедия
- Страницы с неработающими файловыми ссылками
- State highways in Alabama
- Transportation in Clarke County, Alabama
- Transportation in Wilcox County, Alabama
- Transportation in Marengo County, Alabama
- Transportation in Dallas County, Alabama
- Transportation in Perry County, Alabama
- Transportation in Bibb County, Alabama
- Transportation in Tuscaloosa County, Alabama
- Transportation in Jefferson County, Alabama
- Transportation in Birmingham, Alabama
- Transportation in Walker County, Alabama
- Transportation in Winston County, Alabama
- Страницы, где используется шаблон "Навигационная таблица/Телепорт"
- Страницы с телепортом
- Википедия
- Статья из Википедии
- Статья из Английской Википедии