Английская Википедия:Alavus

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Шаблон:Expand Finnish Шаблон:Infobox settlement Alavus (Шаблон:Lang-sv) is a town and municipality of Finland. It is located in the province of Western Finland and is part of the Southern Ostrobothnia region, Шаблон:Convert southeast of Seinäjoki, Шаблон:Convert north of Tampere and Шаблон:Convert north of Helsinki. The town has a population of Шаблон:Data Finland municipality/population count () and covers an area of Шаблон:Convert of which Шаблон:Convert is water. The population density is Шаблон:Convert. Neighbouring municipalities are Alajärvi, Kuortane, Seinäjoki, Virrat and Ähtäri.

Agriculture and forestry employ a significant share of the population. Most of the industry in Alavus is related to construction: materials, design and contractors. Alavus has 60 lakes with Шаблон:Convert of shoreline. The town is unilingually Finnish.

Geography

Villages

In 1967, Alavus had five legally recognized villages (henkikirjakylät):

• Alavus
• Rantatöysä
• Sapsalampi
• Sulkava
• Sydänmaa

Demographics

In 2020, 16.7% of the population of Alavus was under the age of 15, 54.6% were aged 15 to 64, and 28.7% were over the age of 64. The average age was 46.1, above the national average of 43.4 and regional average of 44.7. Speakers of Finnish made up 98.3% of the population and speakers of Swedish made up 0.1%, while the share of speakers of foreign languages was 1.6%. Foreign nationals made up 1.2% of the total population.

The chart below, describing the development of the total population of Alavus from 1975 to 2020, encompasses the municipality's area as of 2021.

Urban areas

In 2019, out of the total population of 6,919, 4,485 people lived in urban areas and 3,641 in sparsely populated areas, while the coordinates of 64 people were unknown. This made Alavus's degree of urbanization 60.7%. The urban population in the municipality was divided between three urban areas as follows:

#	Urban area	Population
1	Alavus central locality	4,004
2	Alavus railway station area	1,240
3	Töysä parish village	898
4	Tuuri	777

Economy

In 2018, 9.1% of the workforce of Alavus worked in primary production (agriculture, forestry and fishing), 24.0% in secondary production (e.g. manufacturing, construction and infrastructure), and 65.6% in services. In 2019, the unemployment rate was 8.5%, and the share of pensioners in the population was 33.0%.

The ten largest employers in Alavus in 2019 were as follows: Шаблон:Columns-list

Notable people

• Mimmi Bähr (1844–1923), Finnish inventor and developer of calligraphy.
• Erkki Huttunen (1901–1956), architect
• Rauha S. Virtanen (1931–2019), author

See also

• Battle of Alavus
• Niinimaa
• Tuuri

External links

• Шаблон:Commons category-inline
• Town of Alavus – Official website