Английская Википедия:Albanians in the Nordic countries

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox ethnic group Шаблон:Albanians

The Albanians in the Nordic countries (Шаблон:Lang-sq) refers to the Albanian migrants in Nordic countries such as Denmark, Faroe Islands, Finland, Norway and Sweden and their descendants.

The Albanians mostly trace their origins to Albania, Kosovo, North Macedonia and to a lesser extent to other Albanian-speaking territories in the Balkan Peninsula. Their exact number is difficult to determine as some ethnic Albanians hold other citizenship than Albanian or Kosovan.

Albania and Kosovo maintain close and friendly diplomatic and political ties with the Nordic countries. Denmark, Finland, Norway and Sweden have been among the first countries to officially recognise the self-proclaimed Independence of Kosovo and its sovereignty.[1][2][3][4]

Norway

Based on data of the Statistisk Sentralbyrå of 2018, there were approximately 18,500 Albanians (0.34% of the total population) geographically distributed in the territory of Norway composed of 15,642 (0.29% of the total population) Kosovan nationals and 2,111 people (0.04% of the total population) with Albanian nationality.[5] The exact number of Albanians in the country could be higher which would as well include the Albanians from North Macedonia or other Albanian-speaking territories in the Balkan Peninsula but the data in Norway gives no indication of ethnic backgrounds. The historical conflicts in the Balkans, especially the Kosovo War, set in motion large population movements of ethnic Albanians to the country and elsewhere. Around 6,000 Albanians from Kosovo were evacuated to Norway from North Macedonia in 1999.[6]

The electoral districts with the most significant concentration of Albanians are Akershus, Buskerud, Oslo, Østfold and Rogaland predominantly in southern Norway. The most lesser number are to be found in Finnmark, Sogn og Fjordane and Nordland. The city, county and metropolitan area of Oslo in southern Norway remain the prime destination of Albanian migrants in the country.

Electoral districts
Шаблон:Small 		Шаблон:Flagicon Albanian nationals
2018[7] 		Шаблон:Flagicon Kosovan nationals
2018[7]
Шаблон:Coat of arms 315 2,298
Шаблон:Coat of arms 12 304
Шаблон:Coat of arms 64 1,545
Шаблон:Coat of arms 9 31
Шаблон:Coat of arms 19 426
Шаблон:Coat of arms 107 389
Шаблон:Coat of arms 54 151
Шаблон:Coat of arms 31 87
Шаблон:Coat of arms 43 319
Шаблон:Coat of arms 1,010 2,924
Шаблон:Coat of arms 132 2,792
Шаблон:Coat of arms 106 1,220
Шаблон:Coat of arms 10 39
Шаблон:Coat of arms 27 750
Шаблон:Coat of arms 50 51
Шаблон:Coat of arms 36 356
Шаблон:Coat of arms 43 940
Шаблон:Coat of arms 43 1,020
Шаблон:Flag 2,111[8] 15,642[8]

Denmark

The Albanians migrated to Denmark in two main groups - firstly through Yugoslavian labor migration, which spanned from the 1960s to 1970s, and later as a result of the Yugoslav wars. Many of said Yugoslavs came from Macedonia; an estimated 2,000 ethnic Albanians. In Greater Copenhagen, many Yugoslav immigrants are ethnic Albanians from Tetovo, Resen, and surrounding regions.

It is estimated that there are about 15,000 Albanian speakers from Albania, Kosovo, North Macedonia and Serbia in Denmark. Albanian has been continuously taught in Copenhagen and some other communities for some time.[9]

The Albanian community in Denmark has long gone unnoticed. It gained publicity in recent years with the killing of an young Albanian boy.[10] Kosovar Albanian migrants founded the Radio Television Voice of Kosovo in Denmark (RTVZiK).

The regions with the most significant concentration of Albanians in Denmark are Hovedstaden and Syddanmark mostly to the south and southeast of Denmark. The most lesser number are to be found in Nordjylland in the north of the country.

Regions of Denmark
Шаблон:Small 		Шаблон:Flagicon Albanian nationals
2018 		Шаблон:Flagicon Kosovan nationals
2018
Шаблон:Flag 381 479
Шаблон:Flag 54 521
Шаблон:Flag 104 1,396
Шаблон:Flag 105 505
Шаблон:Flag 29 258
Шаблон:Flag 673[11] 3,159[11]

Finland

Albanians in Finland are active in cultural events and other similar meetings. The Albanian Association "Bashkimi" is a cultural association established in 1998, in Turku, a city in southern Finland where roughly 1,800 Albanians live. A recently-taken demographic report has revealed that ca. 20,000 Albanians emigrated to the country between 1990 and 2016.

Sweden

The exact number of ethnic Albanians in Sweden is not known.

The Diaspora Ministry of Kosovo has stated that "Sweden has the best conditions for the Albanian diaspora". Sweden is exemplary in promoting the teaching of Albanian in schoolsШаблон:Citation needed. One of the three state cultural centers of the Albanian diaspora is in Sweden, located in Halland.

Albanska Fotbolls Föreningen "Albanska FF", Rinia Idrottsförenig "Rinia IF" and "Prespa" are two Albanian football teams in Sweden.[12]

Radio Dituria is an Albanian radiostation located in Borås.[13] The radiostation focuses on Albanian culture and tradition.

Notable people

Шаблон:Main list

Selected people:

See also

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Шаблон:Albanian diaspora Шаблон:Immigration to Denmark Шаблон:Immigration to Finland Шаблон:Immigration to Norway Шаблон:Immigration to Sweden

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  1. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  2. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  3. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  4. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  5. ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок Norway не указан текст
  6. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  7. ↑ 7,0 7,1 Шаблон:Cite web
  8. ↑ 8,0 8,1 Шаблон:Cite web
  9. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  10. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  11. ↑ 11,0 11,1 Шаблон:Cite web
  12. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  13. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
Источник — http://wikihandbk.com/ruwiki/index.php?title=Английская_Википедия:Albanians_in_the_Nordic_countries&oldid=13017794