Английская Википедия:Albert W. Marshall
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox military person Albert Ware Marshall (6 April 1874 – 8 October 1958) was a United States Navy rear admiral. A decorated veteran of World War I, he became an early advocate of naval aviation and served as the first commanding officer of the carrier Шаблон:USS.
Early life and education
Marshall was born in Greenville, Texas.[1][2] He entered the United States Naval Academy from Texas in 1892 and graduated in June 1896.[3] Marshall later graduated from the Naval War College in 1920. In his early fifties, he qualified as a naval aviation observer in 1925 and subsequently was designated Naval Aviator No. 3300 after completing flight training at Pensacola, Florida in 1926.[2][4] In 1930, Marshall qualified for a commercial transport license in both land and seaplanes.[5]
Military career
After graduating from the Naval Academy, Marshall served aboard the cruiser Шаблон:USS in the Asiatic Squadron during the Spanish–American War and the beginning of the Philippine Insurrection. On 3 October 1899, he led a landing party of twenty-four sailors who accompanied Capt. John T. Myers and twenty Marines from Baltimore at Bacoor. The Marines joined a larger force of Marines and United States Army soldiers in a successful action against Philippine rebels at Imus the following day.[6]
From April 1915 to June 1916, Marshall served as the commanding officer of the gunboat Шаблон:USS.[7] From June to October 1915, Machias was part of the U.S. squadron patrolling near Veracruz, Mexico during the Mexican Revolution.[8]
From August 1916 to February 1919, Marshall commanded his former ship the Baltimore. Converted from a cruiser to a minelayer, during World War I she laid anti-submarine mines near Northern Ireland and then in the North Sea between Scotland and Norway.[4][9] Marshall was subsequently awarded the Navy Distinguished Service Medal for his leadership.[10] His temporary promotion to captain during the war was made permanent on 8 June 1920.[11]
Marshall was given command of the aircraft squadrons of the Battle Fleet in 1922.[12] From December 1927 to August 1928, he served as commanding officer of the carrier Lexington.[13] Marshall was promoted to rear admiral effective 11 June 1928.[14] From September 1928 to May 1929, he commanded the aircraft squadrons of the Scouting Fleet.[15]
From May 1929 to July 1931, Marshall served as the commander of Naval Air Station Pensacola.[5] From 1931 to 1933, he was commander of Training Squadron One, Fleet Base Force.[16] From 1935 to 1937, Marshall served as commanding officer of the 15th Naval District based at Balboa in the Panama Canal Zone.[17] He retired from active duty on 1 May 1938, having reached the age of sixty-four.[14]
Personal
Marshall was the son of Andrew Soulé Marshall, a former Confederate Army officer, and Mary Jane (Martin) Marshall.[1][2][18]
Marshall married Mabel Eleanor Flinn (13 August 1874 – 25 January 1952) on 14 November 1899. They had one son.[2][19]
After his wife's death, Marshall lived in Coronado, California. He died at the Balboa Naval Hospital and was interred at Fort Rosecrans National Cemetery on 14 October 1958.[20][21]
References
- ↑ 1,0 1,1 Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ 2,0 2,1 2,2 2,3 Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ 4,0 4,1 Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ 5,0 5,1 Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ 14,0 14,1 Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- Английская Википедия
- 1874 births
- 1958 deaths
- People from Greenville, Texas
- United States Naval Academy alumni
- Military personnel from Texas
- United States Navy personnel of the Spanish–American War
- American military personnel of the Philippine–American War
- United States Navy personnel of World War I
- Recipients of the Navy Distinguished Service Medal
- Naval War College alumni
- United States Naval Aviators
- United States Navy admirals
- People from Coronado, California
- Burials at Fort Rosecrans National Cemetery
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