Английская Википедия:Alexander Aetolus

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Alexander Aetolus (Шаблон:Lang-grc, Ἀléxandros ὁ Aἰtōlós) was a Greek poet and grammarian, the only known representative of Aetolian poetry.[1]

Life

Alexander was the son of Satyrus (Σάτυρος) and Stratocleia (Στρατόκλεια), and was a native of Pleuron in Aetolia, although he spent the greater part of his life at Alexandria, where he was reckoned one of the seven tragic poets who constituted the Tragic Pleiad.[2][3][4][5]Шаблон:Sfn

Alexander flourished about 280 BC, in the reign of Ptolemy II Philadelphus. He had an office in the Library of Alexandria, and was commissioned by Ptolemy to make a collection of all the tragedies and satyric dramas that were extant. He spent some time, together with Antagoras and Aratus, at the court of Antigonus II Gonatas.[6]Шаблон:Sfn

Notwithstanding the distinction Alexander enjoyed as a tragic poet, he appears to have had greater merit as a writer of epic poems, elegies, epigrams, and cynaedi. Among his epic poems, we possess the titles and some fragments of three pieces: the Fisherman,[7] Kirka or Krika,[8] which, however, is designated by Athenaeus as doubtful, and Helena,[9] Of his elegies, some beautiful fragments are still extant.[10][11][12][13][14] His Cynaedi, or Ionic poems (Шаблон:Lang), are mentioned by Strabo[15] and Athenaeus.[16] Some anapaestic verses in praise of Euripides are preserved in Gellius.[17]

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Sources

Further reading

  • J U Powell (ed), Collectanea Alexandrina: reliquiae minores poetarum graecorum aetatis ptolemaicae, 323–146 A.C. (1972)
  • Enrico Magnelli (ed), Alexandri Aetoli Testimonia et Fragmenta. Studi e Testi 15. (1999)

Шаблон:Authority control

  1. Шаблон:Cite encyclopedia
  2. Suda, s. v.
  3. Eudoc. p. 62
  4. Pausanias, Description of Greece ii. 22. § 7
  5. Scholiast, ad Hom Il. xvi. 233
  6. Aratus, Phaenomena et Diosem. ii. pp. 431, 443, &c. 446, ed. Buhle
  7. Шаблон:Lang, Athenaeus, vii. p. 296
  8. Athenaeus, vii. p. 283
  9. August Immanuel Bekker, Anecdota Graeca p. 96
  10. Athenaeus, iv. p. 170, xi. p. 496, xv. p. 899
  11. Strabo, xii. p. 556, xiv. p. 681
  12. Parthen. Erot. 4
  13. John Tzetzes, ad. Lycophron 266.
  14. Scholiast and Eustathius, ad Il. iii. 314
  15. Strabo, xiv. p. 648
  16. Athenaeus, xiv. p. 620
  17. Aulus Gellius, xv. 20