Английская Википедия:Alexander Megos

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Expand German Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox climber Alexander Megos (born 12 August 1993) is a German rock climber specializing in sport climbing, bouldering and competition climbing. In 2013, he became the first-ever climber to onsight a Шаблон:Climbing grade graded route. He has made the first free ascent (FFA) of some of the hardest sport climbing routes in the world, including two Шаблон:Climbing grade routes (Perfecto Mundo and Bibliographie), three Шаблон:Climbing grade routes (Fight Club, Ratstaman Vibrations, and The Full Journey), and several boulders with a boulder Шаблон:Boulder grade rating.

Early life

Megos started climbing at the age of six. With his father, he climbed multi-pitch routes up to 300 m at the age of ten. In 2006, Megos began training in the mountainous region of his native Bavaria, known as Franconian Switzerland, and later at the German Alpine Club's national climbing center in Erlangen-Nuremberg.[1] There, he was mentored by Patrick Matros and Ludwig Korb, who continue to train and coach Megos to this day. In 2007, Megos completed his first Шаблон:Climbing grade. Two years later, in 2009, he climbed his first Шаблон:Climbing grade by completing Drive-by Shooting, and, in 2011, his first Шаблон:Climbing grade by ascending San Ku Kai.

Climbing career

Competition climbing

Alexander Megos started competition climbing in 2006. He won two youth European Championship titles (2009 and 2010) and was the runner-up in the youth World Champion in 2011.[2] In 2009, he won every single competition in the EYC series.[3] In 2017, he was the runner-up in bouldering at the European Championship and won his first World Cup in the lead climbing discipline in Briançon, France, on 21 July 2018.[4]

In 2017, he won the silver medal for bouldering at both the European Championships in Munich and the IFSC Lead World Cup in Kranj, Slovenia. In 2018, he won a bronze medal in the lead climbing discipline at the IFSC World Cup in Chamonix, France,[5] and, one week later, won the gold medal at the Briancon World Cup.[6] Later in that year, he took the bronze medal at the World Championships in the lead competition.[7] He followed this up with a silver in lead at the 2019 World Championships. By reaching the finals of the combined event at the World Championships, he secured a qualifying spot for Tokyo's 2020 Summer Olympics.[8]

Megos has also climbed in the La Sportiva Legends competitions, where he has placed second and third on numerous occasions, celebrating in a win in 2018.[9] He currently holds the high point of Black Diamond's The Project, which is widely considered one of the world's hardest indoor routes.

Sport climbing

On 24 March 2013, Megos ascended Estado Critico in Siurana, Spain, completing the world's first 9a onsight. In August 2013, Megos climbed The Red Project 9a (35), Australia's first 9a, and Wheelchair (9a+).[10] Due to the boulder's uncommonly long length, Megos assigned the Wheelchair a sport grading.[11]

Alexander Megos is known for speedily ascending difficult climbing routes. From mid-April to mid-June 2014, he completed nine routes, ranging from Шаблон:Climbing grade to Шаблон:Climbing grade, in Franconian Switzerland, including Modified Шаблон:Climbing grade, one of the most challenging routes in the region. He also managed a redpoint attempt of the famous Action Directe within two hours, setting a record time.[12] In addition, he is the only person to complete one-day tours of Biography and Realization Шаблон:Climbing grade in Ceüse, France.[13]

In June 2014, Alexander Megos, together with Roger Schäli, completed the first ascent of the 20-pitch route Fly Шаблон:Climbing grade in Staldeflue, Switzerland, one of the most difficult big-wall climbing routes in the world.[14]

In April 2015, Megos returned to Australia, completing the first ascent of SchweinebaumeIn 9a (35). On 1 October 2015, he climbed the route Supernova in Franconian Switzerland and, by doing so, likely established the first route of grade 11+ (UIAA) (9a + / 9b French) in German-speaking countries.[15]

Megos' ascent of First Round First Minute in December 2015 marked the completion of his first Шаблон:Climbing grade.

On 9 May 2018, he secured the first ascent of the route Perfecto Mundo in Margalef, Spain, a line bolted by Chris Sharma. Megos and Sharma had tried it together several times in the days before his ascent and graded it Шаблон:Climbing grade.

In August 2020, Megos completed his long-term project Bibliographie in Céüse, grading it Шаблон:Climbing grade, after working on it for 60 days.[16] However, in August 2021, after Stefano Ghisolfi had matched this feat, the route was downgraded to Шаблон:Climbing grade, which Megos agreed was more fitting.[17]

Bouldering

In May 2020, Megos ascended Upgrade U Шаблон:Boulder grade, one of the most challenging bouldering problems in his native northern Bavaria.[18][19]

Notable ascents

Redpointed routes

Шаблон:Climbing grade

Шаблон:Climbing grade

  • First Round, First Minute (31 December 2015). Third Ascent. First Ascent by Chris Sharma.[22]
  • Fight Club (14 August 2016). First Ascent.[23] Route bolted by Sonnie Trotter.
  • Mejorando Imagen (25 April 2021). Second Ascent. First Ascent by Ramón Julián. Originally graded 9a, upgraded by Megos to 9b.[24]
  • King Capella (November 2021). Second Ascent (after 9 days of effort). First Ascent by Will Bosi.[25]
  • Ratstaman Vibrations (31 July 2022). First Ascent. Route bolted by Chris Sharma.[26]
  • The Full Journey (9 October 2022). First Ascent. Route bolted by Tom Bolger.[27]

9a+/b (5.15a/b)

  • Chan Chan Bastards
  • Supernova - First Ascent.[22]
  • La Capella[28]

Шаблон:Climbing grade

  • Demencia Senil - First Ascent by Chris Sharma.[29]
  • La Rambla - Megos climbed it on his second try.[30]
  • Biographie - First Ascent by Chris Sharma. Megos climbed it in one day, on his third try.[31]
  • Corona - Third Ascent.[30]
  • Classified - First Ascent.[30]
  • Modified - First Ascent.[32]
  • First Ley - Megos also sent a variation called La Ley Indignata 9a (5.14d), possible first ascent.[22]
  • Thor's Hammer - First Repeat. First Ascent by Adam Ondra.[33]
  • Geocache - First Ascent. Repeated by Adam Ondra.[34]
  • Becoming - First Ascent.[35]
  • Super Crackinette - First Ascent.[36]
  • Jaws 2 - Sent on third try.[37]

Шаблон:Climbing grade

  • Action Directe - Megos sent this route in just two hours. Action Directe was the world's first 9a, and continues to be a benchmark for the grade.[38]
  • La Sensación del Bloque - March 2017 - FA of the first South American 9a in Valle de los Condores, Chile.
  • Dreamcatcher - Fourth Ascent. Climbed in one day, other previous ascents by Chris Sharma, Sean McColl and Ben Harnden took multiple days.[39]
  • Era Vella - Second Try. Subject to much controversy about whether it is 9a(14d) or 8c+(14c).[40]
  • Speed Intégrale - Voralpsee, Switzerland in two days, 2017 [41]
  • Coup de grâce - Val Bavona, Switzerland second go, 2017 [42]

Other notable ascents

  • Pure Imagination: 8c+ (5.14c). Flash.[43]
  • Fly: 8c (5.14b). Megos made the first free ascent of this twenty pitch big wall in Switzerland.[31]
  • Hubble: 8c+ (5.14c) - Megos became the first to climb both Action Directe and Hubble by sending Hubble in June 2016.[44]

Onsighted routes

Шаблон:Climbing grade

  • Estado Critico - World's first 9a onsight.[43]
  • TCT[45]

Шаблон:Climbing grade

  • Victimes del Passat[29]

Boulder problems

Шаблон:Boulder grade

  • Wheelchair - First Ascent. Although Megos suggested a 9a+ sport climbing grade because of its length, this Wheel of Life variation is not a sport climb. It is a long boulder problem, harder than Wheel of Life, and possibly worth a 8C+ (V16) rating.[38][46]

Шаблон:Boulder grade

Шаблон:Boulder grade

  • Never Ending Story[31]
  • Bad Boys for Life - First Ascent.[31]
  • Montecore:[51]
  • Riot Act[51]
  • Double Demerit - First Repeat.[52]
  • Sky[53]
  • Trainspotting - First Ascent.[54]

Rankings

Файл:Climbing World Championships 2018 Lead Final Megos 06.jpg
Megos in the 2018 World Championships lead finals

Climbing World Cup

Discipline 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Lead 55 37 35 - - - - - 22 6
Bouldering - - - 73 - - - - 28 55
Speed - - - - - - - - -
Combined - - - - - - - - 38

[55]

Climbing World Championships

Youth[56]

Discipline 2009
Youth A
2010
Youth A
Lead 8 2

Adult[56]

Discipline 2018 2019
Lead 3 2
Bouldering 25 25
Speed 109 75
Combined 11

Climbing European Championships

Discipline 2010 2017
Lead 23 -
Bouldering - 2
Speed - -

[56]

Number of medals in the Climbing World Cup

Lead

Season Gold Silver Bronze Total
2017 1 1
2018 1 1 2
2019 1 1 2
2021 1 1
2022 1 1
2023 1 1 2
Total 1 4 4 9

[56]

See also

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Commons category

Шаблон:Climber links

Шаблон:Portal bar Шаблон:Authority control

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