Английская Википедия:Ali Yusuf Kenadid

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Ali Yusuf Kenadid (Шаблон:Lang-so, Шаблон:Lang-ar; died 1927) was a Somali ruler. He was the second ruler of the Sultanate of Hobyo.

History

Шаблон:Main Ali Yusuf was born into a Majeerteen Darod family. His father, Sultan Yusuf Ali Kenadid, was the founder of the Sultanate of Hobyo centered in present-day northeastern and central Somalia. The polity was established in the 1870s on territory carved out of the ruling Majeerteen Sultanate (Migiurtinia).[1] Ali Yusuf's brother, Osman Yusuf Kenadid, would go on to invent the Osmanya writing script for the Somali language.[2]

In an attempt to advance his own expansionist objectives, Kenadid père in late 1888 entered into a treaty with the Italians, making his realm an Italian protectorate.[3] The terms of the agreement specified that Italy was to steer clear of any interference in the sultanate's administration.[4]

However, the relationship between Hobyo and Italy soured when the elder Kenadid refused the Italians' proposal to allow a British contingent of troops to disembark in his Sultanate so that they might then pursue their battle against Mohammed Abdullah Hassan's Dervish forces.[3] Ali Yusuf and his father were then exiled to Eritrea.

See also

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

  1. Helen Chapin Metz, ed., Somalia: a country study, (The Division: 1993), p.10.
  2. Шаблон:Cite book
  3. 3,0 3,1 The Majeerteen Sultanates
  4. Шаблон:Cite book