Английская Википедия:Amantikir Park

Материал из Онлайн справочника
Перейти к навигацииПерейти к поиску

Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Coord

Файл:Mírame do Amantikir (cropped).jpg
Aerial view of the WaterMirror
Файл:Labirinto Clássico do Parque Amantikir.jpg
View of the Classical Labirinth

Amantikir Park or Amantikir Gardens (Шаблон:Lang-pt or Amantikir Jardins) is a park that includes a set of gardens and several points of interest. Located in the municipality of Campos do Jordão, 180 kilometres (110 mi) northeast of the Brazilian city of São Paulo, the park is visited by thousands of tourists annually.[1]

The park was designed by the landscaper and agricultural engineer Walter Vasconcellos, known as Dr. Garden,[2] and is home to more than 700 species of plants in 26 gardens across its Шаблон:Convert.[3][4] In 2013, TripAdvisor certified Amantikir for the first time as the attractive No. 1 of Campos do Jordão, a position in which the park has maintained itself ever since.[5][1]

The park and the city of Campos do Jordão are located in the Mantiqueira Mountains, a mountain range considered the 8th most "irreplaceable" protected natural formation on the planet, according to an article by the International Union for Conservation of Nature published in 2013 by Science Magazine.[6]

Etymology

The region of the Mantiqueira Mountains was known by the Tupi people as amantikir, which means "mountains that cry", referring to a large number of springs and streams found there. Later the name became Mantiqueira in Portuguese.[7][8]

History

Born in Campos do Jordão and passionate about the city, the landscaper and agricultural engineer Walter Vasconcellos, after visiting dozens of parks and gardens in Europe, United States, and Canada, always returned from vacation with the feeling that his city deserved a space as charming as those he had visited. It seemed unfair to him that not even the owners of the gardens, to whom he provided services as Dr. Garden, had the opportunity to enjoy the fullness of such beautiful gardens.

This concern was essential for the seed of the idea of a garden open to the public germinate. Built-in an area that previously housed Haras Serra Azul, Dr. Garden's dream gained strength with the financial contribution of friends and customers.[9] On August 25, 2007, Amantikir was born and after more than a decade of history, the park has received thousands of visitors from different parts of the world.[9]

Legend

A legend has it that the Sun fell in love with a beautiful Indian and she also fell in love with him. So the jealous Moon went to mourn with the god Tupã who placed an imposing mountain on the Indian, imprisoning her forever. Since then, the Indian has been crying for days and nights longing for the Sun and her waters fill the mountain veins, overflowing in the rivers and waterfalls that flow through the Mantiqueira Mountains. That's why the Tupi called it amantikir, the crying mountain.[10]

Attractions

In addition to the park's 26 gardens, other points of interest include: Zen Patio, the Tori, the Meda, the Chinese Dragon, the Moon Gate, the Mandala, the Pottery, the Belvedere, the Wood, the Vegetable Garden, the Large Vases, the Tent, the Picture Frame and the Tree House. All of these spaces have varied architectural references.[11]

Classical Labirinth

Among the gardens of the amantikir park is the Classic Maze, similar to the hedge maze seen in castle gardens in Europe. It has an area of Шаблон:Convert and Шаблон:Convert of corridors, with walls Шаблон:Convert high.[12]

Grass Labirinth

The Amantikir's grass maze is considered by a group of scholars and labyrinth locators around the world, the largest grass maze in Brazil and is among the largest in the world of this type.[13]

Sectors

Amantikir's 26 gardens are divided into seven sectors and are inspired by different parks around the world,[11] with scenic features from countries such as England, France, Germany, Austria, Spain, Italy, United States, Canada, Mexico, Japan and China, among others.[14] Шаблон:Col-begin Шаблон:Col-break

Sector Garden Number
Grey Japanese Garden 1
Chinese Garden 2
Bromeliads Trail 26
Lilac Romantic Garden 3
Shade Garden 4
Orange Bridge's Pond 5
Fall Colour Garden 6
Green Carpet 7
Greenhouse 8

Шаблон:Col-break

Sector Garden Number
Green Rock Garden 9
Grass Labirinth 10
Classical Labirinth 11
English Garden 12
Red Belvedere 13
Dry Garden 14
Roots Garden 15
Grass Garden 16
Pine Garden 17

Шаблон:Col-break

Sector Garden Number
Yellow FlowerSteps 18
Blue Salzburg Gardens 19
Outdoor Fireplace 20
French Garden 21
School Garden 22
WaterMirror 23
German Garden 24
Author's Garden 25

Шаблон:Col-end

Gallery

See also

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Commons category