Английская Википедия:Ammiyya

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The AmmiyyaШаблон:Sfnp (Шаблон:Lang-ar, Шаблон:Transl, or Шаблон:Lang-ar) was a revolt against Ottoman rule in Syria in 1889–1890. The tenant farmers and farmworkers sought to curb the abuses of local sheikhs, restricting them to ⅛ of the communal land. They also wanted to partition the rest of the communal land into individual plots outside the sheikh's control, ending their ability to evict poor farmers.Шаблон:Sfnp

Druze opposition was led by the Atrash family.Шаблон:Sfn

The revolt was largely successful in its aims, restricting the sheikhs to ⅛ of the village landШаблон:Sfn and establishing the system of land tenure which continued in Syria through the Assad regime.Шаблон:Sfnp Desire to placate the locals also prompted the concessions to French and Belgian companies that led to the DHP, the area's first railway.Шаблон:Sfnp

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Шаблон:Ottoman-stub Шаблон:Syria-hist-stub Шаблон:Turkey-hist-stub