Английская Википедия:Amoral (band)

Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox musical artist Amoral was a Finnish heavy metal band from Helsinki, formed in 1997. They played technical, progressive, melodic, hard rock-oriented metal. The band's fourth album was an about-turn, replacing the dominance of quirky death metal with an exemplary display of riff-driven, heavy, yet melodic power groove and the occasional sing-along chorus.^[1] Amoral performed extensively in bars, clubs, festivals and other venues in Finland, Europe, Japan, China, Philippines and the US. The band split up in 2017 after 20 years together.

Biography

Early times

Amoral was formed in 1997 by two teenagers, Ben Varon and Juhana Karlsson.^[2] Silver Ots joined soon after.^[3] The first vocalist was Matti Pitkänen, who was quickly replaced by Niko Kalliojärvi. Former band members also included Ville Sorvali from Moonsorrow on bass. For some time before Sorvali joined Amoral, the band was without a bass player, and Ots played bass on some of their demos. Amoral released two demos, Desolation and Other Flesh, with varying line-ups, and played some minor gigs before releasing their first full-length album.

Wound Creations

Amoral signed with Rage of Achilles Records and released their first album, Wound Creations, in 2004. After the bankruptcy of Rage of Achilles, Amoral was picked up by Spikefarm, a division of Spinefarm Records, a major Finnish rock and heavy metal record label with whom they re-released Wound Creations and added a bonus track ("Metamorphosis" from an early demo) to mark the new release version. The album received predominantly positive reviews from metal magazines and webzines around Finland and Europe, and Amoral played numerous gigs following the release and thenceforth. Their rise from the underground metal scene was further marked by a month-long European tour with metal bands Finntroll and Naglfar, and their inclusion in Tuska Open Air Metal Festival 2005, Finland's most important heavy metal festival.

Decrowning

Soon after the 2005 European tour, Amoral returned to the studio to record their second album, Decrowning. The album was released in Finland and several other countries in October 2005 and in Japan and the United States in March 2006. A music video was shot for the song "Lacrimal Gland". The band embarked on a second European tour in the spring of 2006. The 37-date tour was headlined by Dark Funeral and Naglfar, and supported by Amoral, Endstille and Asmodeus.

Reptile Ride

Amoral's third album was recorded in Studio Sound Supreme in Hämeenlinna in early 2007 and was released in August 2007. A video was shot for the opening track and first and only single of the album, "Leave Your Dead Behind".^[4]

Show Your Colors

Amoral's fourth studio album was announced in November 2008 when the band announced Ari Koivunen as their new vocalist. The album was also the debut of bassist Pekka Johansson. On 21 January 2009, their first single "Year of the Suckerpunch", was put up the band's MySpace page. At the first single and also at the total album, Amoral replaced the previous growling vocals with clean vocals and an emphasis on choruses. "Year of the Suckerpunch"^[5] was on the Finnish national radio Ylex's playlist with the highest hopes of receiving song of the year for 2009. The album, titled Show Your Colors, was released 6 May 2009.^[6]^[7] Show Your Colors was also released in the UK, Germany, the US, Canada and Japan. The album was ranked by public voting as the fifth-best domestic metal album at the Finnish Metal Awards 2009.

On 12 January 2010, the band announced that Amoral and Silver Ots had parted ways.^[8] Valtteri Hirvonen, who had already played at the European tour 2009 replacing Silver, was announced to be the "permanent stand-in guitarist" for the time being.

Beneath

Файл:Amoral, 2011. június 3., On The Rocks, Helsinki.jpg

Amoral in 2011

In 2010, Amoral worked with its fifth album, Beneath. At the end of 2010, they announced their new guitarist Masi Hukari, who shared the lead guitar with Ben Varon and also co-wrote two of the songs.

In 2011, the band recorded Beneath at Sound Supreme studios in Hämeenlinna; the CD was released later the same year, in October. The album was produced by Janne Saksa and guitarist Ben Varon. Beneath continued on the path Amoral started with Show Your Colors. The emphasis is still on songwriting, big hooks, new arrangements, and guitar riffs, but the scale is wider than before: From nine-minute epics "Beneath", to straightforward rock songs "Silhouette" and "Same Difference", to nods to the band's death metal past ("(Won't Go) Home" and "Staying Human"), and talks between acoustic guitars and industrial landscapes in "Wastelands". The first single, "Same Difference", was released in the summer of 2011.^[9] The second single, "Silhouette", was played first time on Radio Rock (FI) in October 2011 and was followed by a video.^[10] "Silhouette" has both electric and acoustic versions, from which the acoustic one is the original. The second video was made from the punk rock-oriented track "Wrapped in Barbwire",^[11] which pays obeisance to Guns N' Roses video "Garden of Eden". On 14 February 2012, Beneath was released in the US via The End Records and in Mexico on 15 February. In Russia it was out 27 March 2012 via Fono Records. The album was ranked by public voting as the fourth-best domestic metal album at the Finnish Metal Awards 2011.^[12]

On 15 March 2012, Amoral made its US live debut at the South by Southwest (SXSW) event in Austin, Texas. The band debuted in China, at Shanghai, in May, and during the same tour they performed with other Finnish bands Insomnium, Profane Omen and Swallow the Sun at The Finland Fest 2012 Metal Attack in Liquid Room, Tokyo. Amoral toured in Europe in autumn 2012 supporting Finnish Viking metal band Ensiferum.^[13]

Fallen Leaves & Dead Sparrows

In 2013, the band toured Asia in April and May and played at Pulp Summer Slam festival in the Philippines and at the Peking and Shanghai Midi Festivals in China.^[14]^[15] The festival in Peking was the biggest one in the band's history with an audience of 10,000 people.^[16]

2013 also saw Amoral record their sixth album, Fallen Leaves & Dead Sparrows. It was released in Finland on 14 February 2014 and digitally all over the world by Imperial Cassette. In Europe, the album was released on 28 March 2014 and in the UK via Graphite Records on 1 March 2014. The album was produced by Ben Varon. Marko Hietala produced the vocals of Ari Koivunen. The music is changed more progressive than ever and it has more metallic touch as the two previous albums.^[17] The album received predominantly positive reviews from metal magazines and webzines around Finland, Europe and the US. The band has been praised for their instrumental and vocal skills and liberated versatile music.^[18] The first video, "Blueprints",^[19] was made by Valtteri Hirvonen.

On 28 March 2014, Amoral celebrated their ten-year-old first album in Nosturi, Helsinki, together with Profane Omen and MyGrain, who were also celebrating their 15- and 10-year anniversaries. Amoral published a full concert video on YouTube with material from their three first albums and the sixth album.^[20] Amoral played at Tuska Open Air in Helsinki in June 2014. In late 2014, the band had a club tour in Finland.^[21] They toured in Europe in November 2014 as the main support act for Swedish metal band Dark Tranquillity.

In Sequence

In April 2014, Amoral started the pre-production of their seventh album,^[22] and the studio work started on 13 February 2015. On 26 March 2015, they announced that Niko Kalliojärvi had returned to the band, both as the third guitarist and for singing growled vocals.^[23] At the end of June 2015, Amoral performed at Tuska After Party in Helsinki, where they played the song "Rude Awakening" from the upcoming album.

At the end of November 2015, it was announced that the album, titled In Sequence, would be released in Japan on 29 January 2016 through Ward Records, and globally on 5 February 2016 through Imperial Cassette (Gordeon Music, GSA / Nightmare Records, North America).^[24] The album continued the progressive metal style of Fallen Leaves & Dead Sparrows. Beside the six members, there are also some guest musicians featured in the album, such as percussionist Teho Majamäki, Indica singer Jonsu, and Amine Benotmane from Acyl.^[24] The first single, "Rude Awakening", was published in December 2015 on YouTube, and the second one, "The Next One to Go", at the end of January 2016. In an interview with German metal website Negatief.de, Ben Varon spoke about the album's concept:^[25] Шаблон:Blockquote

The In Sequence tour took place in Finland in early 2016.^[26]

Disbandment

On 27 July 2016, the band announced that they would be disbanding at the beginning of 2017: Шаблон:Blockquote

Amoral had an "Old School Tour" in Finland in autumn 2016, where they played only the first three albums. The tour was closing the band's career as it started. The final show took place at Tavastia Club in Helsinki, Finland on 5 January 2017, together with all the members of the band's history.^[27]

Members

Шаблон:Col-begin Шаблон:Col-2 Final lineup

Ben Varon – guitar (1997–2017)
Ari Koivunen – lead vocals (2008–2017)
Niko Kalliojärvi – lead vocals (2002–2008, 2015–2017) guitar, backing vocals (2015–2017)
Masi Hukari – guitar, keyboards (2010–2017)
Juhana Karlsson – drums (1997–2017)
Pekka Johansson – bass (2008–2017)

Шаблон:Col-2 Former members

Silver Ots – guitar, bass
Erkki Silvennoinen – bass
Matti Pitkänen – vocals
Ville Sorvali – bass

Шаблон:Col-end

Timeline

<timeline> ImageSize = width:1000 height:auto barincrement:20 PlotArea = left:100 bottom:60 top:5 right:10 Alignbars = justify DateFormat = mm/dd/yyyy Period = from:01/01/1997 till:01/01/2017 TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal format:yyyy Legend = orientation:horizontal position:bottom ScaleMajor = increment:2 start:1997 ScaleMinor = increment:1 start:1997

Colors =

id:vocals  value:red      legend:Vocals
id:guitars  value:teal    legend:Lead_guitar
id:guitars2  value:brightgreen    legend:Rhythm_guitar
id:keyboard value:purple    legend:Keyboards
id:bass    value:blue       legend:Bass
id:drums   value:orange     legend:Drums
id:Lines   value:black    legend:Studio_album
id:demos  value:gray(0.5)  legend:Demo
id:bars value:gray(0.95)

BackgroundColors = bars:bars

LineData =

layer:back
 at:01/01/2001 color:demos
 at:01/01/2002 color:demos
 at:06/01/2002 color:demos
 at:05/01/2004 color:black
 at:05/21/2005 color:black
 at:08/15/2007 color:black
 at:05/06/2009 color:black
 at:10/26/2011 color:black
 at:02/14/2014 color:black
 at:01/29/2016 color:black

BarData =

 bar:Matti   text: "Matti Pitkänen" 
 bar:Niko  text: "Niko Kalliojärvi"
 bar:Ari   text: "Ari Koivunen"
 bar:Ben  text: "Ben Varon"
 bar:Masi text: "Masi Hukari"
 bar:Silver  text: "Silver Ots"
 bar:Ville  text: "Ville Sorvali"
 bar:Erkki  text: "Erkki Silvennoinen"
 bar:Pekka   text: "Pekka Johansson"
 bar:Juhana text: "Juhana Karlsson"

PlotData =

 width:11
 bar:Ari  from:01/01/2008 till:end color:vocals
 bar:Niko  from:01/01/2002 till:01/01/2008 color:vocals
 bar:Niko  from:03/26/2015 till:end color:vocals width:3
 bar:Niko  from:03/26/2015 till:end color:guitars2
 bar:Ben  from:01/01/1997 till:end color:guitars
 bar:Ben from:01/01/2010 till:end color:guitars2 width:3
 bar:Masi from:01/01/2010 till:end color:guitars
 bar:Masi from:01/01/2010 till:01/01/2014 color:guitars2 width:3
 bar:Masi from:01/01/2014 till:end color:guitars2 width:7
 bar:Masi from:01/01/2014 till:end color:keyboard width:3
 bar:Juhana  from:01/01/1997 till:end color:drums
 bar:Pekka   from:01/01/2008 till:end color:bass
 bar:Silver   from:01/01/1997 till:01/01/2010 color:guitars2
 bar:Silver   from:01/01/1997 till:01/01/2001 color:bass width:3
 bar:Silver   from:01/01/2007 till:01/01/2008 color:bass width:3
 bar:Erkki   from:01/01/2004 till:01/01/2007 color:bass
 bar:Ville   from:01/01/2001 till:01/01/2004 color:bass
 bar:Matti from:01/01/1997 till:01/01/2002 color:vocals

</timeline>

Discography

Шаблон:Col-begin Шаблон:Col-2

Studio albums

Wound Creations (2004), Spikefarm
Decrowning (2005), Spikefarm
Reptile Ride (2007), Spinefarm
Show Your Colors (2009), Spikefarm
Beneath (2011), Imperial Cassette
Fallen Leaves & Dead Sparrows (2014), Imperial Cassette
In Sequence (2016), Imperial Cassette

Demos

Desolation (2001)
Demo II (2002)
Other Flesh (2002)

Шаблон:Col-2

Singles

"Leave Your Dead Behind" (2007)
"Year of the Suckerpunch" (2009)
"Gave Up Easy" (2009)
"Same Difference" (2011)
"Silhouette" (2011)
"If Not Here, Where?" (2013)
"No Familiar Faces" (2014)
"Rude Awakening" (2015)
"The Next One to Go" (2016)

Шаблон:Col-end

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Commons category

Шаблон:Amoral (band)

Шаблон:Authority control

[Amoralweb.com/band.-1] Шаблон:Cite web

[Metal_From_Finland-2] Шаблон:Cite web

[Interview_by_Archaid_Metallurgy_2003-3] Шаблон:Cite web

[Leave_Your_Dead_Behind-4] Шаблон:Cite web Шаблон:Cbignore

[Year_Of_The_Suckerpunch-5] Шаблон:Cite web Шаблон:Cbignore

[Interview_Part_1.-6] Шаблон:Cite web Шаблон:Cbignore

[Interview_Part_2.-7] Шаблон:Cite web Шаблон:Cbignore

[Silver_leaves_tha_band-8] Шаблон:Cite web

[Beneath-9] AMORAL Completes Work On 'Beneath'

[a_video-10] Шаблон:Cite web Шаблон:Cbignore

[Wrapped_in_Barbwire-11] Шаблон:Cite web Шаблон:Cbignore

[FINNISH_METAL_AWARDS:_Winners_Announced_-_Feb._18,_2012-12] Шаблон:Cite web

[European_tour_2012-13] Шаблон:Cite web

[guitarhoo-14] Шаблон:Cite web

[guitarhoo-2-15] Шаблон:Cite web

[16] Шаблон:Cite web

[Interview_with_Ben_Varon-17] Шаблон:Cite web

[Reviews-18] Шаблон:Cite web

[Blueprints-19] Шаблон:Cite web Шаблон:Cbignore

[10th_Year_Anniversary_Concert-20] Шаблон:Cite web Шаблон:Cbignore

[EUROPEAN_TOUR_2014_ANNOUNCED-21] Шаблон:Cite web

[Pre-production_of_the_7th_album-22] Шаблон:Cite web

[Amoral_is_now_a_six-piece-23] Шаблон:Cite web

[Release_date_announced_for_the_new_Amoral_album_In_Sequence-24] 24,0 ^24,1 Шаблон:Cite web

[Interview_mit_Ben_Varon_for_Negatief.de-25] Шаблон:Cite web

[Finnish_tour_dates_announced-26] Шаблон:Cite web

[Amoral_calls_it_a_day-27] Шаблон:Cite web

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