Английская Википедия:Amorphophallus

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Amorphophallus (from Ancient Greek Шаблон:Transliteration, "without form, misshapen" + phallos, "penis", referring to the shape of the prominent spadix) is a large genus of some 200 tropical and subtropical tuberous herbaceous plants from the Arum family (Araceae), native to Asia, Africa, Australia and various oceanic islands. A few species are edible as "famine foods" after careful preparation to remove irritating chemicals. The genus includes the Titan arum (A. titanum) of Indonesia, which has the largest inflorescence of any plant in the genus, and is also known as the 'corpse flower' for the pungent odour it produces during its flowering period, which can take up through seven years of growth before it occurs.

History

The oldest systematic record of the plants was in 1692, when Van Rheede tot Drakenstein published descriptions of two plants. The name "Amorphophallus" was first mentioned in 1834 by the Dutch botanist Blume. Between 1876 and 1911, Engler merged a number of other genera into Amorphophallus, with a final monograph published in 1911.

Distribution

These are typical lowland plants, growing in the tropical and subtropical zones of the paleotropics, from West Africa through the Pacific Islands. None of them are found in the Americas, although a remarkably similar but not closely related genus, Dracontium, has evolved there. Most species are endemic. They grow preferentially on disturbed grounds, such as secondary forests.

Description

Файл:Amorphophallus paeoniifolius (Philippines) 5.jpg

Amorphophallus paeoniifolius, the elephant foot yam, a species cultivated in the tropical Indo-Pacific for their edible corms

Файл:Amorphophallus sp. fruit.jpg

Amorphophallus fruit

These small to massive plants grow from a subterranean tuber. Amorphophallus tubers vary greatly from species to species, from the quite uniformly globose tuber of A. konjac to the elongated tubers of A. longituberosus and A. macrorhizus to the bizarre clustered rootstock of A. coaetaneus. The weight of these tubers range from as little as ten grams (3/10ths of an ounce) in Amorphophallus pusillus of Vietnam to as much as 305 pounds (139 kg) for Amorphophallus titanum, a 14,000 fold difference in weight. From the top of this tuber a single leaf, which can be several meters across in larger species, is produced atop a trunk-like petiole followed, on maturity, by a single inflorescence. This leaf consists of a vertical leaf stalk and a horizontal blade, which may consist of a number of small leaflets. The leaf lasts one growing season. The peduncle (the primary flower stalk) can be long or short.

As is typical of the Arum family, these species develop an inflorescence consisting of an elongate or ovate spathe (a sheathing bract) which usually envelops the spadix (a flower spike with a fleshy axis). The spathe can have different colors, but mostly brownish-purple or whitish-green. On the inside, they contain ridges or warts, functioning as insect traps.

The plants are monoecious. The spadix has tiny flowers: female flowers, no more than a pistil, at the bottom, then male flowers, each with one stamen, and then a blank sterile area. This last part, called 'the appendix', consists of sterile flowers, called staminodes, and can be especially large. The flowers do not have corollas.

Mature female flowers are usually receptive for only 1 day. In many species, the inflorescence emits a scent of decaying flesh in order to attract insects, though a number of species give off a pleasant odor. Through a number of ingenious insect traps, pollinating insects that entered a spathe when female flowers were receptive remain inside the spathe for about 1 day while male flowers mature and release pollen. Pollen falls on these insects, and they carry pollen as they exit the spathe and can pollinate female flowers in another spathe. Amorphophallus species are used as food plants by the larvae of some Lepidoptera (butterfly and moth) species including Palpifer sexnotatus and Palpifer sordida.

Pollinated flowers usually each develop into a globose berry, a fruit. The berries are red, orange-red, white, white and yellow, or blue, depending on the species.

Notable species

The species Amorphophallus titanum, 'corpse flower' or titan arum, has the world's largest unbranched inflorescence, with a height of up to Шаблон:Convert and a width of Шаблон:Convert.Шаблон:Citation needed.After an over Шаблон:Convert-tall flower opened at Chicago Botanic Gardens on September 29, 2015, thousands lined up to see and smell it. The floriculturalist described it as smelling "like roadkill, a barnyard, a dirty diaper, very strong, a little bit of mothball smell too". Native to the Indonesian rainforest, it takes about 10 years to blossom. Dubbed "Alice", its bloom was broadcast via live webcam. It is one of two plants at the Chicago Botanic Gardens, which kept open until 2 am on September 30 to accommodate visitors.

A runner-up is Amorphophallus gigas, which is taller, but has a somewhat smaller inflorescence.Шаблон:Citation needed

Amorphophallus konjac tubers are used to make Шаблон:Nihongo, a Japanese thickening agent and edible jelly containing glucomannan.Шаблон:Citation needed

Some species are called voodoo-lily, as are some species of Typhonium (also in the Araceae).

Taxonomy and systematics

The genus was divided into 4 subgenera based on phylogenetic analysis in 2017, with a number of SE Asian genera currently unplaced:

Subgenus Amorphophallus

Image	Name	Year	Distribution
	Amorphophallus adamsensis Шаблон:Small	2013	Philippines
	Amorphophallus angulatus Шаблон:Small	1994	Borneo (Sarawak)
	Amorphophallus ardii Шаблон:Small	2020	Sulawesi.
	Amorphophallus asper Шаблон:Small	1911	Sumatera
	Amorphophallus bangkokensis Шаблон:Small	1941	Thailand
	Amorphophallus beccarii Шаблон:Small	1880	Sumatera
	Amorphophallus borneensis Шаблон:Small	1911	Borneo
	Amorphophallus boyceanus Шаблон:Small	2001	Thailand and Peninsular Malaysia
	Amorphophallus brachyphyllus Шаблон:Small	2001	Borneo (Kuching)
	Amorphophallus bufo Шаблон:Small	1909	Malaysia
	Amorphophallus calcicolus Шаблон:Small	2021	Philippines
	Amorphophallus caudatus Шаблон:Small	2020	Philippines
	Amorphophallus cidarioides Шаблон:Small	2020	Philippines
Файл:Dragon stalk yam Amorphophallus commutatus by Dr Raju Kasambe DSCN3919 (1) 04.jpg	Amorphophallus commutatus Шаблон:Small	1879	Western India
	Amorphophallus costatus Шаблон:Small	1994	Borneo (Sarawak, Kalimantan).
	Amorphophallus declinatus Шаблон:Small	1994	Philippines
Файл:20211023 Hortus Botanicus - Amorphophallus decus-silvae v1.jpg	Amorphophallus decus-silvae Шаблон:Small : West-Java giant amorphophallus	1920	Java
	Amorphophallus discophorusШаблон:Small	1920	Java
	Amorphophallus eburneus Шаблон:Small	1989	Borneo (Sarawak)
	Amorphophallus elegans Шаблон:Small	1922	Peninsular Malaysia
	Amorphophallus flammeus Шаблон:Small	2022	Philippines
	Amorphophallus fontarumii Шаблон:Small	2022	Philippines (Luzon)
	Amorphophallus fornicatus Шаблон:Small	2020	Philippines (Luzon)
	Amorphophallus galbraШаблон:Small	1893	New Guinea to N. Australia.
Файл:Bunga Amorphophallus Gigas.jpg	Amorphophallus gigas Шаблон:Small: Sumatra giant amorphophallus	1862	Sumatra
Файл:Amorphophallus hewittii 107071650.jpg	Amorphophallus hewittii Шаблон:Small	1920	Borneo
	Amorphophallus hirsutus Шаблон:Small	1862	Nicobar Islands, W. Sumatra
	Amorphophallus hottae Шаблон:Small	1992	Borneo (Sabah, Sarawak).
	Amorphophallus infundibuliformis Шаблон:Small	1994	Borneo
	Amorphophallus julaihii Шаблон:Small	2004	Borneo (Sarawak).
	Amorphophallus juliae Шаблон:Small	2010	Borneo (Sarawak)
	Amorphophallus koratensis Gagnep.	1941	Cambodia, Laos, Thailand
	Amorphophallus lambii Mayo & Widjaja	1982	Borneo
	Amorphophallus linguiformis Hett.	1994	Borneo (Kalimantan).
Файл:Amorphophallus l.jpg	Amorphophallus longispathaceus Engl. & Gehrm.	1911	Philippines (Mindanao)
	Amorphophallus longistylus Kurz ex Hook.f.	1893	Andaman Islands.
	Amorphophallus luzoniensis Шаблон:Small	1915	Philippines (Luzon)
	Amorphophallus manta Шаблон:Small	1994	Sumatra to Peninsula Malaysia.
	Amorphophallus merrilliiШаблон:Small	1912	Philippines
	Amorphophallus minimus Шаблон:Small	2021	Philippines
	Amorphophallus myosuroides Шаблон:Small	2006	Laos
	Amorphophallus niahensis Шаблон:Small	2010	Borneo (Sarawak)
	Amorphophallus obovoideus Шаблон:Small	1922	Sumatra
	Amorphophallus obscurus Шаблон:Small	2001	Thailand
	Amorphophallus ongsakulii Шаблон:Small	2006	Laos
	Amorphophallus opertus Шаблон:Small	1994	Vietnam
Файл:Amorphophallus Paeoniifolius e.jpg	Amorphophallus paeoniifolius Шаблон:Small: Whitespot giant arum, elephant yam	1977	Andaman Island, Assam, Bangladesh, Borneo, Cambodia, China South-Central, China Southeast, East Himalaya, Hainan, India, Java, Laos, Lesser Sundas Is., Malaya, Maluku, Myanmar, New Guinea, Northern Territory, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Sulawesi, Sumatra, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam
	Amorphophallus palawanensis Шаблон:Small	1992	Philippines
	Amorphophallus pendulus Шаблон:Small: Brunei amorphophallus	1986	Borneo (Brunei, Sarawak)
	Amorphophallus plicatus Шаблон:Small	1936	Sulawesi.
	Amorphophallus polyanthus Шаблон:Small	2001	Thailand
Файл:Amorphophallus paeonifolius0.jpg	Amorphophallus prainii Шаблон:Small	1893	Laos, Malaya, Sumatera, Thailand
	Amorphophallus pulchellus Шаблон:Small	2013	Laos
	Amorphophallus pusillus Шаблон:Small	1994	Vietnam
	Amorphophallus ranchanensis Шаблон:Small	2007	Borneo (Sarawak)
	Amorphophallus rayongii Шаблон:Small	2020	Philippines
	Amorphophallus rostratus Шаблон:Small	1994	Vietnam
	Amorphophallus rugosus Шаблон:Small	1994	Borneo (Sabah)
	Amorphophallus sagittarius Шаблон:Small	1953	Java
	Amorphophallus salmoneus Шаблон:Small	1994	Philippines
	Amorphophallus scaber Шаблон:Small	1994	Philippines
	Amorphophallus serrulatus Шаблон:Small	2006	Thailand
	Amorphophallus spectabilis Шаблон:Small	1879	Java
	Amorphophallus sumawongii Шаблон:Small	1985	Thailand
	Amorphophallus terrestris Шаблон:Small	2012	Thailand
	Amorphophallus tinekeae Шаблон:Small	2001	Borneo
Файл:Redo Setiawan-Amorphopallus titanum.jpg	Amorphophallus titanum Шаблон:Small: Titan arum, krubi (largest flower structure on earth)	1879	Sumatra
	Amorphophallus urceolatus Шаблон:Small	2020	Philippines
Файл:Amorp variab 051025-2047 stgd.jpg	Amorphophallus variabilis Шаблон:Small	1873	Jawa to Lesser Sunda Islands, Philippines
	Amorphophallus venustus Шаблон:Small	2001	Borneo
	Amorphophallus verticillatus Шаблон:Small	1994	Vietnam
	Amorphophallus yaoi Шаблон:Small	2020	Philippines

Subgenus Scutrandrium Шаблон:Au

Image	Name	Year	Distribution
	Amorphophallus albispathus Шаблон:Small	1994	Thailand
	Amorphophallus albus Шаблон:Small	1984	China (Sichuan, Yunnan).
	Amorphophallus annulifer Шаблон:Small	1994	Java
	Amorphophallus asterostigmatus Шаблон:Small	1992	Thailand
	Amorphophallus bognerianus Шаблон:Small	2009	India (Arunachal Pradesh)
	Amorphophallus carneus Шаблон:Small	1904	Malayasia, Thailand
	Amorphophallus chlorospathus Шаблон:Small	1893	India, Myanmar
	Amorphophallus coudercii Шаблон:Small	1985	Cambodia, Laos, Thailand and Vietnam
	Amorphophallus curvistylis Шаблон:Small	1994	Thailand
	Amorphophallus echinatus Шаблон:Small	1985	Thailand.
Файл:Amorphophallus excentricus GotBot 2015 001.jpg	Amorphophallus excentricus Шаблон:Small	1994	Thailand, Malaysia (Pulau Langkawi)
	Amorphophallus fallax Шаблон:Small	2012	Vietnam
	Amorphophallus flotoi Шаблон:Small	2018	Cambodia, Laos, Thailand, Vietnam
	Amorphophallus fuscus Шаблон:Small	2006	Thailand.
	Amorphophallus glaucophyllus Шаблон:Small	2006	Thailand.
	Amorphophallus haematospadix Шаблон:Small	1893	Thailand, Malaysia (Pulau Langkawi)
	Amorphophallus hohenackeri Шаблон:Small	1911	India
Файл:田陽魔芋 Amorphophallus corrugatus -香港公園 Hong Kong Park- (9255188506).jpg	Amorphophallus kachinensis Шаблон:Small	1911	China (Yunnan, Guangxi), Laos, Myanmar, Thailand
Файл:Araceae Amorphophallus konjac.jpg	Amorphophallus konjac Шаблон:Small: Devil's tongue, elephant foot, elephant-yam, leopard palm, snake palm, umbrella arum, voodoo lily	1858	China (Yunnan)
	Amorphophallus khammouanensis Шаблон:Small	2015	Laos.
	Amorphophallus krausei Шаблон:Small	1911	China (Yunnan), Laos, Myanmar, Thailand
	Amorphophallus kuznetsovii Шаблон:Small	2012	Vietnam
	Amorphophallus lacourii Шаблон:Small	1878	Cambodia, Laos, Thailand, Vietnam
	Amorphophallus lanceolatus Шаблон:Small	2012	Vietnam
	Amorphophallus longituberosus Шаблон:Small	1911	Bangladesh, Malaya, Thailand
	Amorphophallus macrophyllus Шаблон:Small	2012	Thailand, Vietnam
	Amorphophallus maxwellii Шаблон:Small	1994	Thailand
	Amorphophallus nicolsonianus Шаблон:Small	1986	India (Kerala).
	Amorphophallus napalensis Шаблон:Small	1985	Bangladesh, Bhutan, Nepal, Myanmar, and India
	Amorphophallus purpurascens Шаблон:Small	1893	Myanmar
	Amorphophallus ravenii Шаблон:Small	2018	Laos
	Amorphophallus rhizomatosus Шаблон:Small	1994	Laos, Vietnam
	Amorphophallus saraburensis Шаблон:Small	1941	Thailand.
	Amorphophallus schmidtiae Шаблон:Small	2006	Laos
	Amorphophallus scutatus Шаблон:Small	2001	Thailand.
	Amorphophallus smithsonianus Шаблон:Small	1989	India
	Amorphophallus tenuistylis Шаблон:Small	1994	Cambodia, Thailand
	Amorphophallus tenuispadix Шаблон:Small	1994	Thailand
	Amorphophallus wasa Шаблон:Small	2022	Myanmar

Subgenus Metandrium Шаблон:Au

Image	Name	Year	Distribution
	Amorphophallus aberrans Hett.	1994	Thailand
	Amorphophallus amygdaloides Hett. & Sizemore	2001	SW. Thailand
	Amorphophallus angustispathus Hett.	1994	Myanmar
	Amorphophallus atrorubens Hett. & Sizemore	2001	NE. Thailand.
Файл:Amorphophallus atroviridis-flower.jpg	Amorphophallus atroviridis Hett.	1994	central Thailand
	Amorphophallus bonaccordensis Sivad. & N.Mohanan	1994	Kerala
	Amorphophallus brevispathus Gagnep.	1941	Central Thailand
Файл:Amorphophallus bulbifer 136199819.jpg	Amorphophallus bulbifer (Schott) Blume	1837	Indian Subcontinent to Myanmar
	Amorphophallus carnosus Engl.	1911	S. Andaman Islands
	Amorphophallus cicatricifer Шаблон:Small	1994	SW. Thailand
	Amorphophallus cirrifer Шаблон:Small	1924	Thailand
	Amorphophallus coaetaneus Шаблон:Small	1986	China (Yunnan, Guangxi), Vietnam
	Amorphophallus croatii Шаблон:Small	2006	Laos
	Amorphophallus cruddasianus Шаблон:Small	1898	Laos, Myanmar, Thailand
Файл:Amorphophallus dunnii (SuperFantastic) 002.jpg	Amorphophallus dunnii Tutcher	1911	SE. China
	Amorphophallus dzui Hett.	2001	Vietnam
	Amorphophallus elatus Шаблон:Small	1893	Thailand, Malaysia, Myanmar
	Amorphophallus gallowayi Шаблон:Small	2006	Laos
	Amorphophallus glossophyllus Шаблон:Small	1994	Vietnam
	Amorphophallus harmandii Engl. & Gehrm.	1911	Indochina
	Amorphophallus hayi Hett.	1994	SE China, northern Vietnam
	Amorphophallus henryi N.E.Br. (Taiwan amorphophallus)	1903	Taiwan
Файл:Amorphophallus hirtus var kiusianus1.jpg	Amorphophallus hirtus N.E.Br.	1903	Taiwan
	Amorphophallus interruptus Engl. & Gehrm.	1911	northern Vietnam
	Amorphophallus josefbogneri Hett.	2006	SW. Thailand
	Amorphophallus kiusianus (Makino) Makino	1913	SE. China, Japan (Shikoku, S. Kyushu) to Taiwan
	Amorphophallus konkanensis Hett., S.R.Yadav & K.S.Patil	1994	India
	Amorphophallus lanuginosus Hett.	1994	Vietnam
	Amorphophallus laoticus Hett.	2006	Laos
	Amorphophallus linearis Gagnep.	1941	Thailand
	Amorphophallus longicomus Hett. & Serebryanyi	2001	Vietnam
	Amorphophallus longiconnectivus Bogner	1995	India (Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra)
	Amorphophallus lunatus Hett. & Sizemore	2006	Thailand
	Amorphophallus macrorhizus Craib	1912	Thailand
	Amorphophallus margaritifer Шаблон:Small	1837	Assam, Bangladesh, East Himalaya, India, Myanmar
	Amorphophallus mirabilis K.Z.Hein, Naive, Serebryanyi & Hett.	2023	Myanmar
	Amorphophallus muelleri Шаблон:Small	1837	Assam, Borneo, Jawa, Lesser Sunda Is., Myanmar, Sumatera, Thailand
	Amorphophallus mysorensis Шаблон:Small	1940	India
	Amorphophallus napiger Шаблон:Small	1941	Cambodia, Laos, Thailand, Vietnam
	Amorphophallus natolii Шаблон:Small	2012	Philippines
	Amorphophallus ochroleucus Шаблон:Small	2001	Vietnam
	Amorphophallus oncophyllus Шаблон:Small	1893	Andaman Islands (Coco Islands)
	Amorphophallus operculatus Шаблон:Small	2003	Thailand
	Amorphophallus pilosus Шаблон:Small	1994	Vietnam
	Amorphophallus prolificus Шаблон:Small	2006	Thailand
	Amorphophallus putii Шаблон:Small	1941	Myanmar, Thailand
	Amorphophallus pygmaeus Шаблон:Small	1994	Thailand
	Amorphophallus reflexus Шаблон:Small	2006	Thailand
	Amorphophallus sakonnakhonensis Шаблон:Small	2023	Thailand
	Amorphophallus saururus Шаблон:Small	2001	Thailand
	Amorphophallus shyamsalilianum Шаблон:Small	2017	India
	Amorphophallus sinuatus Шаблон:Small	2003	Vietnam
	Amorphophallus sizemoreae Шаблон:Small	2001	Thailand.
Файл:Amorphophallus Sylvaticus 01.JPG	Amorphophallus sylvaticus Шаблон:Small	1841	India, Sri Lanka
	Amorphophallus symonianus Шаблон:Small	2001	Thailand
	Amorphophallus synandrifer Шаблон:Small	2001	Vietnam
	Amorphophallus thaiensis (S.Y.Hu) Hett.	2012	northern Thailand
	Amorphophallus tonkinensis Engl. & Gehrm.	1911	Yunnan, northern Vietnam
	Amorphophallus tuberculatus Шаблон:Small	2006	Vietnam
	Amorphophallus vogelianus Шаблон:Small	2003	Thailand
	Amorphophallus xiei Шаблон:Small	2006	China (W. Yunnan)
	Amorphophallus yuloensis Шаблон:Small	1998	China (Yunnan), Myanmar
Файл:Amorphophallus yunnanensis - Lyman Plant House, Smith College - DSC02079.jpg	Amorphophallus yunnanensis Engl. (Kerri's giant arum)	1911	China, Laos, northern Thailand and Vietnam

Subgenus Afrophallus Шаблон:Au

Image	Name	Year	Distribution
Файл:Amorphophallus abyssinicus 125365639.jpg	Amorphophallus abyssinicus Шаблон:Small	1901	southern Ethiopia
	Amorphophallus andranogidroensis Шаблон:Small	2006	Madagascar
	Amorphophallus angolensis Шаблон:Small	1901	Angola, Cabinda, Gabon, Sudan, Zaïre
	Amorphophallus ankarana Шаблон:Small	1999	Madagascar
	Amorphophallus antsingyensis Шаблон:Small	1999	Madagascar
	Amorphophallus aphyllus Шаблон:Small	1936	Burkina, Central African Repu, Chad, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Mali, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Togo
Файл:Amorphophallus barthlottii Ittenb. & Lobin, 1997 (Araceae) (24076088639).jpg	Amorphophallus barthlottii Шаблон:Small	1997	Ivory Coast, Liberia
	Amorphophallus baumannii Шаблон:Small	1901	Benin, Burkina, Central African Repu, Chad, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea-Bissau, Liberia, Niger, Nigeria, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Togo
	Amorphophallus bequaertii Шаблон:Small	1922	Zaïre
	Amorphophallus calabaricus Шаблон:Small	1901	Benin, Cameroon, Kenya, Nigeria, Uganda, Zaïre
	Amorphophallus canaliculatus Шаблон:Small	1997	Gabon
	Amorphophallus consimilis Шаблон:Small	1837	Gambia, Senegal
Файл:Amorphophallus dracontioides autour du complexe Pendjari.jpg	Amorphophallus dracontioides Шаблон:Small	1901	Benin, Burkina, Central African Repu, Gambia, Ghana, Ivory Coast, Niger, Nigeria, Togo
	Amorphophallus eichleri Шаблон:Small	1889	Zaïre
	Amorphophallus elliottii Шаблон:Small	1894	Sierra Leone
	Amorphophallus erythrorrhachis Шаблон:Small	2014	Madagascar
	Amorphophallus gallaensis Шаблон:Small	1901	Ethiopia, Kenya, Somalia
	Amorphophallus gomboczianus Шаблон:Small	1950	Ethiopia
	Amorphophallus goetzei Шаблон:Small	1901	Mozambique, Tanzania, Zaïre
	Amorphophallus gracilior Шаблон:Small	1939	Benin, Nigeria
	Amorphophallus hetterscheidii Шаблон:Small	1997	Central African Republic, Gabon, Zaïre
	Amorphophallus hildebrandtii Шаблон:Small	1911	Madagascar
	Amorphophallus impressus Шаблон:Small	1997	Malawi, Tanzania
	Amorphophallus johnsonii Шаблон:Small	1901	Benin, Burkina, Ghana, Guinea, Ivory Coast, Liberia, Mali
	Amorphophallus lewallei Шаблон:Small	1993	Burundi
	Amorphophallus mangelsdorffii Шаблон:Small	2003	Madagascar.
	Amorphophallus margretae Шаблон:Small	1997	Zaïre
Файл:Amorphophallus maximus - giant spadix (6592579715).jpg	Amorphophallus maximus Шаблон:Small	1901	Kenya, Mozambique, Somalia, Tanzania, Zimbabwe
	Amorphophallus mildbraedii Шаблон:Small	1924	Cameroon
Файл:Amorphophallus mossambicensis.JPG	Amorphophallus mossambicensis Шаблон:Small	1901	Mozambique, Tanzania, Zambia, Zaïre, Zimbabwe
	Amorphophallus mullendersii Шаблон:Small	1993	Angola, Zaïre
	Amorphophallus perrieri Шаблон:Small	2014	Madagascar.
	Amorphophallus preussii Шаблон:Small	1901	Cameroon
	Amorphophallus richardsiae Шаблон:Small	1997	Zambia
	Amorphophallus staudtiiШаблон:Small	1901	Cameroon, Congo
	Amorphophallus stuhlmannii Шаблон:Small	1911	Kenya, Tanzania, Zaïre
	Amorphophallus taurostigma Шаблон:Small	1999	Madagascar
	Amorphophallus teuszii Шаблон:Small	1892	Angola, Zaïre
	Amorphophallus zenkeri Шаблон:Small	1901	Cameroon, Gulf of Guinea Is., Nigeria

Subgenus unplaced

• Amorphophallus forbesii (Engl.) Engl. & Gehrm. - Sumatra
• Amorphophallus gliruroides Engl. - Myanmar
• Amorphophallus incurvatus Alderw. - Sumatra
• Amorphophallus lyratus (Roxb.) Kunth - SE India
• Amorphophallus mekongensis Engl. & Gehrm. - Indochina
• Amorphophallus minor Ridl. - Peninsula Malaysia
• Amorphophallus paucisectus Alderw. - Sumatra
• Amorphophallus perakensis Engl. - Peninsula Malaysia

References

• Hetterscheid, W.L.A. 1994. Preliminary taxonomy and morphology of Amorphophallus Blume ex Decaisne (Araceae). In: M.M. Serebreyanyi (ed.), Proc. Moscow Aroid Conference 1992: 35-48. Moscow.
• Hetterscheid, W.L.A. & G.J.C.M. v. Vliet, 1996. Amorphophallus, giant from the forest. CITES/C&M, 2(4): 86-96.

External links

• List of Amorphophallus species with photos from the International Aroid Society
• CATE genus page
• Amorphophallus in Brunken, U., Schmidt, M., Dressler, S., Janssen, T., Thiombiano, A. & Zizka, G. 2008. West African plants - A Photo Guide. Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg, Frankfurt/Main.