Английская Википедия:An Zuozhang

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An Zuozhang (Шаблон:Zh; 10 January 1927 – 20 February 2019) was a Chinese historian who specialized in ancient Chinese history and the regional history of Shandong. A lifelong professor of Shandong Normal University, he was considered in China as a leading expert in the history of Qin and Han dynasties.

Biography

An was born on 10 January 1927 in Cao County, Shandong, Republic of China.[1] After graduating from the Department of History of Cheeloo University in 1951, he served as a faculty member in the history department of Shandong Normal University until his death. From 1985 to 1989 he also served as director of the university's Research Institute of Ancient Documents.[2]

In 1954, two of his papers, on the military colonies and agricultural officials of the Western Han dynasty, respectively, were published in the influential national newspaper Guangming Daily, a rare feat for a 27-year-old historian.[3]

An published more than 100 academic papers and more than 30 books. A number of them, including A Draft History of Qin and Han Officialdom (Шаблон:Lang), Biography of Liu Bang (Шаблон:Lang), A Cultural History of Canals in China (Шаблон:Lang), General History of Shandong (Шаблон:Lang), General Cultural History of Shandong (Шаблон:Lang), and General History of Chinese Acrobatic Art (Шаблон:Lang), were awarded the Shandong Provincial Social Science Research Prize (First Class).[2]

An was considered in China as a leading expert in the history of the Qin and Han dynasties.[4][5] In his view, the governing principle of the Western Han (or Xi Han) dynasty was "doing nothing against nature" and ensuring "a peaceful environment to develop the economy".[6] He was recognized by the Government of Shandong as a "top provincial expert", and was awarded a special pension by the State Council of China.[2] He was elected a delegate to the 13th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party.[5]

On 20 February 2019, An died of a heart attack at the age of 92.[5]

References

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