Английская Википедия:Andrea Camilleri
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Lead too short Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Expand Italian Шаблон:Infobox writer
Andrea Calogero Camilleri (Шаблон:IPA-it; 6 September 1925 – 17 July 2019)[1] was an Italian writer.[2]
Biography
Originally from Porto Empedocle, Girgenti,[3] Sicily, Camilleri began university studies in the Faculty of Literature at the University of Palermo, but did not complete his degree;[4] during that time he published poems and short stories.
From 1948 to 1950, he studied stage and film direction at the Silvio D'Amico Academy of Dramatic Arts (Accademia Nazionale d'Arte Drammatica) and began to take on work as a director and screenwriter, directing especially plays by Pirandello and Beckett. His parents knew and reportedly were "distant friends" of Pirandello, as he relates in his essay on Pirandello, Biography of the Changed Son. His most famous works, the Montalbano series, exhibit many Pirandellian elementsШаблон:Citation needed: for example, the wild olive tree that helps Montalbano think is on stage in his late work The Giants of the Mountain.
With RAI, Camilleri worked on several TV productions, such as Le inchieste del commissario Maigret[5] with Gino Cervi. In 1977, he returned to the Academy of Dramatic Arts, holding the chair of Film Direction and occupying it for 20 years.
In 1978, Camilleri wrote his first novel Il Corso Delle Cose ("The Way Things Go"). This was followed by Un Filo di Fumo ("A Thread of Smoke") in 1980. Neither of these works enjoyed any significant amount of popularity.
In 1992, after a long pause of 12 years, Camilleri once more took up novel writing. A new book, La Stagione della Caccia ("The Hunting Season") became a best-seller.
In 1994, Camilleri published La forma dell'Acqua (The Shape of Water), the first in a long series of novels featuring Inspector Salvo Montalbano, a fractious detective in the police force of Vigàta, an imaginary Sicilian town. The series is written in Italian but with a substantial sprinkling of Sicilian phrases and grammar. The name Montalbano is a homage to the Spanish writer Manuel Vázquez Montalbán;[6] the similarities between Montalban's Pepe Carvalho and Camilleri's fictional detective are noteworthy. Both writers make use of their protagonists' gastronomic preferences.
This interesting quirk has become something of a fad among his readership, even in mainland Italy. The TV adaptation of Montalbano's adventures, starring Luca Zingaretti, further increased Camilleri's popularity to such a point that in 2003 Camilleri's home town, Porto Empedocle – on which Vigàta is modelled – took the extraordinary step of changing its official name to that of Porto Empedocle Vigàta, no doubt with an eye to capitalising on the tourism possibilities thrown up by the author's work. On his website, Camilleri refers to the engaging and multi-faceted character of Montalbano as a "serial killer of characters," meaning that he has developed a life of his own and demands great attention from his author to the detriment of other potential books and characters. Camilleri added that he wrote a Montalbano novel every so often just so that the character would be appeased and allow him to work on other stories.
In 2012, Camilleri's The Potter's Field (translated by Stephen Sartarelli) was announced as the winner of the 2012 Crime Writers' Association International Dagger. The announcement was made on 5 July 2012 at the awards ceremony held at One Birdcage Walk in London.[7]
In his last years, Camilleri lived in Rome where he worked as a TV and theatre director. About 10 million copies of his novels have been sold to date and are becoming increasingly popular in the UK (where BBC Four broadcast the Montalbano TV series from mid-2011), Australia and North America.
In addition to the degree of popularity brought him by the novels, Andrea Camilleri became even more of a media icon thanks to the parodies aired on an RAI radio show, where popular comedian, TV host and impressionist Fiorello presents him as a raspy-voiced, caustic character, madly in love with cigarettes and smoking, since in Italy, Camilleri was well known for being a heavy smoker of cigarettes. He considered himself a "non-militant atheist".[8]
On 17 June 2019, Camilleri suffered a heart attack. He was admitted to hospital in a critical condition.[9] He died on 17 July 2019.[1][10]
Recognitions
Файл:ITA OMRI 2001 GUff BAR.svg
- 1998 Nino Martoglio International Book Award.
- 2003 Grand Officer in the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic (Grande Ufficiale Ordine al Merito della Repubblica Italiana).
- 2008 RBA Prize for Crime Writing for La rizzagliata / La muerte de Amalia Sacerdote ("The Death of Amalia Sacerdote"), the world's most lucrative crime fiction prize at €125,000.[11]
- Asteroid 204816 Andreacamilleri, discovered by Italian amateur astronomer Vincenzo Casulli in 2007, was named in his honor.[12] The official Шаблон:MoMP was published by the Minor Planet Center on 5 October 2017 (Шаблон:Small).[13]
Honorary degrees
He received a number of honorary degrees from several Italian universities, among which are the IULM University of Milan (2002), the University of Pisa (2005), the University of L'Aquila (2007), and the D'Annunzio University of Chieti–Pescara (2007). In 2012 he received an honorary PhD from the Sapienza University of Rome.
Camilleri also received honorary degrees from University College Dublin on 5 December 2011[14] and the American University of Rome on 30 October 2013.[15]
Bibliography
Inspector Salvo Montalbano (1994–2020)
(excluding short stories)
Italian title | Year of Italian publication |
Italian publisher |
Year of English publication |
English title | English publisher | Year of Spanish publication |
Spanish title | Spanish publisher |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
La forma dell'acqua | Шаблон:Sort | Sellerio | Шаблон:Sort | The Shape of Water | Picador | Шаблон:Sort | La forma del agua | Salamandra |
Il cane di Terracotta | Шаблон:Sort | Sellerio | Шаблон:Sort | The Terracotta Dog | Picador | Шаблон:Sort | El perro de Terracota | Salamandra |
Il ladro di merendine | Шаблон:Sort | Sellerio | Шаблон:Sort | The Snack Thief | Picador | Шаблон:Sort | El ladrón de meriendas | Salamandra |
La voce del violino | Шаблон:Sort | Sellerio | Шаблон:Sort | The Voice of the Violin | Picador | Шаблон:Sort | La voz del violín | Salamandra |
Gita a Tindari | Шаблон:Sort | Sellerio | Шаблон:Sort | Excursion to Tindari | Picador | Шаблон:Sort | La excursión a Tindari | Salamandra |
L'odore della notte | Шаблон:Sort | Sellerio | Шаблон:Sort | The Scent of the Night | Picador | Шаблон:Sort | El olor de la noche | Salamandra |
Il giro di boa | Шаблон:Sort | Sellerio | Шаблон:Sort | Rounding the Mark | Picador | Шаблон:Sort | Un giro decisivo | Salamandra |
La pazienza del ragno | Шаблон:Sort | Sellerio | Шаблон:Sort | The Patience of the Spider | Picador | Шаблон:Sort | La paciencia de la araña | Salamandra |
La luna di carta | Шаблон:Sort | Sellerio | Шаблон:Sort | The Paper Moon | Picador | Шаблон:Sort | La luna de papel | Salamandra |
La vampa d'agosto | Шаблон:Sort | Sellerio | Шаблон:Sort | August Heat | Picador | Шаблон:Sort | Ardores de Agosto | Salamandra |
Le ali della sfinge | Шаблон:Sort | Sellerio | Шаблон:Sort | The Wings of the Sphinx | Penguin Books | Шаблон:Sort | Las alas de la Esfinge | Salamandra |
La pista di sabbia | Шаблон:Sort | Sellerio | Шаблон:Sort | The Track of Sand | Penguin Books | Шаблон:Sort | La pista de arena | Salamandra |
Il campo del vasaio | Шаблон:Sort | Sellerio | Шаблон:Sort | The Potter's Field | Penguin Books | Шаблон:Sort | El campo del alfarero | Salamandra |
L'età del dubbio | Шаблон:Sort | Sellerio | Шаблон:Sort | The Age of Doubt | Penguin Books | Шаблон:Sort | La edad de la duda | Salamandra |
La danza del gabbiano | Шаблон:Sort | Sellerio | Шаблон:Sort | The Dance of the Seagull | Penguin Books | Шаблон:Sort | La danza de la gaviota | Salamandra |
La caccia al tesoro | Шаблон:Sort | Sellerio | Шаблон:Sort | Treasure Hunt | Penguin Books | Шаблон:Sort | La búsqueda del tesoro | Salamandra |
Il sorriso di Angelica | Шаблон:Sort | Sellerio | Шаблон:Sort | Angelica's Smile | Penguin Books | Шаблон:Sort | La sonrisa de Angélica | Salamandra |
Il gioco degli specchi | Шаблон:Sort | Sellerio | Шаблон:Sort | Game of Mirrors | Penguin Books | Шаблон:Sort | Juego de espejos | Salamandra |
Una lama di luce | Шаблон:Sort | Sellerio | Шаблон:Sort | A Beam of Light | Penguin Books | Шаблон:Sort | Un filo de luz | Salamandra |
Una voce di notte | Шаблон:Sort | Sellerio | Шаблон:Sort | A Voice in the Night | Penguin Books | Шаблон:Sort | Una voz en la noche | Salamandra |
Un covo di vipere | Шаблон:Sort | Sellerio | Шаблон:Sort | A Nest of Vipers | Penguin Books | Шаблон:Sort | Un nido de víboras | Salamandra |
La piramide di fango | Шаблон:Sort | Sellerio | Шаблон:Sort | The Pyramid of Mud | Penguin Books | Шаблон:Sort | La pirámide de fango | Salamandra |
La giostra degli scambi | Шаблон:Sort | Sellerio | Шаблон:Sort | The Overnight Kidnapper | Penguin Books | Шаблон:Sort | El carrusel de las confusiones | Salamandra |
L'altro capo del filo | Шаблон:Sort | Sellerio | Шаблон:Sort | The Other End of the Line | Penguin Books | Шаблон:Sort | Tirar del hilo | Salamandra |
La rete di protezione | Шаблон:Sort | Sellerio | Шаблон:Sort | The Safety Net | Penguin Books | 2021 | La red de protección | Salamandra |
Il metodo Catalanotti | Шаблон:Sort | Sellerio | Шаблон:Sort | The Sicilian Method | Penguin Books | 2021 | El método Catalanotti | Salamandra |
Il cuoco dell'Alcyon | Шаблон:Sort | Sellerio | Шаблон:Sort | The Cook of the Halcyon | Penguin Books | 2022 | El cocinero del Alcyon | Salamandra |
Riccardino (it) | Шаблон:Sort[16][17] | Sellerio | Шаблон:Sort | Riccardino | Mantle | 2022 | Riccardino | Salamandra |
Other
(including Montalbano short stories)
- Le Arancine di Montalbano (1999) Шаблон:ISBN
- Biografia di un figlio cambiato (2000) Шаблон:ISBN
- Il birraio di Preston (1995) Шаблон:ISBN
- La bolla di componenda (1993)
- La concessione del telefono (1998) Шаблон:ISBN
- La concessione del telefono: versione teatrale dell'omonimo romanzo (2005) Шаблон:ISBN
- Il corso delle cose (1978; revised edition, 1998) Шаблон:ISBN
- Il diavolo: tentatore, innamorato (2005) Шаблон:ISBN
- Favole del tramonto (2000) Шаблон:ISBN
- Un filo di fumo (1980)
- Il gioco della mosca (1995) Шаблон:ISBN
- Gocce di Sicilia (2001) Шаблон:ISBN (Texts originally published in the Almanacco dell'Altana between 1995 and 2000.)
- Le inchieste del commissario Collura (2002) Шаблон:ISBN
- La linea della palma: Saverio Lodato fa raccontare Andrea Camilleri (2002) Шаблон:ISBN
- Il medaglione (2005) Шаблон:ISBN
- Un mese con Montalbano (1998) Шаблон:ISBN (Thirty short stories)
- Montalbano a viva voce (2002) Шаблон:ISBN (Two audio CDs)
- La mossa del cavallo (1999) Шаблон:ISBN
- L'ombrello di Noe (2002) Шаблон:ISBN
- Le parole raccontate: piccolo dizionario dei termini teatrali (2001) Шаблон:ISBN
- La paura di Montalbano (2002) Шаблон:ISBN (Six short stories)
- The Fourth Secret (2014), a short story taken from La paura di Montalbano
- La Pensione Eva: romanzo (2006) Шаблон:ISBN
- La presa di Macallè (2003) Шаблон:ISBN (Novel in the dialect of Sicily)
- La prima indagine di Montalbano (2004) Шаблон:ISBN
- Privo di titolo (2005) Шаблон:ISBN
- Racconti quotidiani (2001) Шаблон:ISBN
- Il re di Girgenti (2001) Шаблон:ISBN
- Romanzi storici e civili (2004) Шаблон:ISBN
- La scomparsa di Patò: romanzo (2000) Шаблон:ISBN
- Hunting Season (2014) La stagione della caccia (1992, 1998) Шаблон:ISBN
- Storie di Montalbano (2002) Шаблон:ISBN
- La strage dimenticata (1997) Шаблон:ISBN
- I teatri stabili in Italia (1898–1918) (1959)
- Teatro (2003)
- La testa ci fa dire: dialogo con Andrea Camilleri (2000) Шаблон:ISBN
- Vi racconto Montalbano: interviste (2006) Шаблон:ISBN
- Il colore del sole (2007)
- Le pecore ed il pastore (2007)
- La novella di Antonello da Palermo (2007)
- Voi non sapete (2007)
- Maruzza Musumeci (2007)
- Il tailleur grigio (2008)
- Il casellante (2008)
- La muerte de Amalia Sacerdote (2008), La muerte de Amalia Sacerdote (Spanish) Шаблон:ISBN
- Un sabato, con gli amici (2009)
- Il sonaglio (2009)
- La rizzagliata (2009)
- La tana delle vipere (2009)
- Il nipote del Negus (2010) Шаблон:ISBN
- L'intermittenza (2010) Шаблон:ISBN
- The Revolution of the Moon (2017) La rivoluzione della luna (2013) Шаблон:ISBN
- Noli me tangere (2016) Шаблон:ISBN
- Ora dimmi di te (2018) Шаблон:ISBN, Háblame de ti. Carta a Matilda (Spanish) Шаблон:ISBN
References
External links
Шаблон:Commons category Шаблон:Library resources box
- Шаблон:In lang Шаблон:Official website
- Шаблон:In lang Andrea Camilleri: a life in writing
- Шаблон:In lang From Montelusa to Vigata. On the trail of Andrea Camilleri and Inspector Montalbano
- Шаблон:In lang Andrea Camilleri Reader Website (in German, English, and Italian)
- Шаблон:In lang Vigata.org – Camilleri Fans Club
- Шаблон:Cite news
- Шаблон:Cite news
- Judges by Andrea Camilleri, Carlo Lucarelli, Giancarlo De Cataldo - Book Review at Upcoming4.me
Шаблон:Bancarella Prize Шаблон:RBA Prize for Crime Writing Шаблон:Authority control
- ↑ 1,0 1,1 Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Agrigento since 1927
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Cf. CWA's website page "CWA International Dagger 2012 Winner" Шаблон:Webarchive.
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
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; для сносокMPC-object
не указан текст - ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
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; для сносокMPC-Circulars-Archive
не указан текст - ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
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