Английская Википедия:AngloGold Ashanti

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Multiple Шаблон:Use British English Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox company

AngloGold Ashanti Limited is an independent and global gold mining company with a diverse high-quality portfolio of cooperation, projects and exploration activities formed in 2004 by the merger of AngloGold and the Ashanti Goldfields Corporation.[1] As of 2022, it was a global gold producer with 21 operations on four continents, listed on the New York, Johannesburg, Accra, London and Australian stock exchanges, as well as the Paris and Brussels bourses, [2][3] but left the Johannesburg exchange in 2023. As of May 2023, it was the world’s fourth-largest gold miner with assets in Ghana, Australia, the US and Argentina.

In 2019, the company was claimed to be the 'most sophisticated and technologically advanced' mining operations with strict adherence to safety regulations.[4][5][6]

AngloGold Ashanti has a history of gross human rights violations and causing grave environmental problems for which it won one of the Public Eye Awards.

History

AngloGold Ashanti was formed on 26 April 2004, after the High Court of Ghana approved the merger of AngloGold and the Ashanti Goldfields Corporation three days earlier.[7] AngloGold had been a gold mining company based in South Africa, majority-owned by the Anglo American group. This came almost a year after the merger was announced on 16 May 2003. In the transaction, Ashanti shareholders received 0.29 ordinary shares of AngloGold for every Ashanti share.[8]

The new company sold its Union Reef Gold Mine in the Northern Territory of Australia in August 2004, followed by the sale of the Freda-Rebecca Gold Mine in Zimbabwe a month later.[8]

In late 2007, Mark Cutifani replaced Bobby Godsell as CEO of AngloGold Ashanti, being appointed a director of the company on 17 September 2007 and as CEO on 1 October that year.[9]

Alberto Calderon, Chief Executive Officer and Executive Director of AngloGold Ashanti. Appointed on ( September 1 2021-)[10][11]

In 2008, AngloGold produced 4.98 million ounces of gold from its operations, estimated to be seven percent of the global production. In 2009, the company's gold output dropped to 4.6 million ounces.[12]

As of early 2008, the company had hedged 11.3 million ounces of gold, under previous CEO Bobby Godsell.[13]

In January 2009, AngloGold Ashanti sold its 33% stake in the Boddington Gold Mine in Australia to Newmont Mining for US$1.0 billion.[14]

In February 2009, the company's Tau Lekoa Gold Mine in South Africa was sold to Buffelsfontein Gold Mines Limited with ownership being transferred on 1 August 2010.[15]

In May 2010, Russell Edey, chairman of AngloGold since 2002 and, after the merger also of AngloGold Ashanti, was replaced by Tito Mboweni.[16]

In October 2010, the company announced the elimination of the last of its hedge book. Under its new CEO, it gradually reduced the hedge to 3.22 million. In October 2010, this remaining amount was paid off with US$2.63 billion, or US$1,300 per ounce of gold.[13]

In 2011, AngloGold Ashanti moved into Eritrea to explore the Arabian-Nubian Shield for gold through a 50/50 joint venture set up in 2009 with Thani Dubai Mining.[17]

As of the third quarter of 2014, Anglogold was the world's third-largest producer of gold, behind Barrick Gold and Newmont Mining.[18]

As of 2019, the company was claimed to be the 'most sophisticated and technologically advanced' mining operations with strict adherence to safety regulations.[4]

In 2020, it sold its last South African mining assets to Harmony Gold for about R4.4 billion. It no longer has any operations left in South Africa but remains listed on the JSE.[19]

On 1 September 2020, Chief Financial Officer Christine Ramon became interim CEO following the resignation of Kelvin Dushnisky.[20] There has been speculation that Dushnisky stepped down after shareholders questioned a bonus payment he received from his prior employer Barrick Gold while also taking a signing bonus from AngloGold Ashanti when he was appointed CEO in 2018.[21]

As of May 2023, AngloGold Ashanti was the world’s fourth-largest gold miner with assets in Ghana, Australia, the US and Argentina.[22]

AngloGold Ashanti is a signatory participant of the Voluntary Principles on Security and Human Rights.Шаблон:Cn

Criticism

In August 2008 British charity War on Want published a report accusing Anglo American (who at the time owned 17% of AngloGold Ashanti) of profiting from the abuse of people in the developing countries in which the company operates.[23] The company disclosed itself in 2006 or in 2008 for unacceptable safety performance in its platinum mines. Safety measures were taken.[24] Additionally, in 2005 the staff of the AGA exploration team in Ituri made a US$8,000 payment to the FNI, which had been accused of committing various humans rights abuses.[25]

In January 2011, AngloGold Ashanti was awarded the Public Eye Global Award at the Public Eye Awards hosted with Greenpeace in Davos, Switzerland by the Erklärung von Bern, known in English as the Berne Convention.[26] The award has been interpreted as being for the "most irresponsible company".[27] The nominating organisation, WACAM (Wassa Association of Communities Affected by Mining), said the company had a history of "gross human rights violations and environmental problems."

Key figures

Шаблон:Update

Financial

Financial figures for the company:[12][8]

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008[12] 2009[12] 2010[28] 2011[29] 2012[30]
Revenue (US$ million) 3,113 3,743 3,961
Gold income (US$ million) 2,393 2,646 3,002 3,619 3,768 5,334 6,570 6,353
Gross loss/profit (US$ million) 109 277 −248 594 −578 1,082 2,623 2,256
Dividends per share (US$ cents) 56 36 62 19 11 17 20 49 36
Total cash cost (US$/ounce) 264 281 308 357 444 514 638 728 862
Total production cost (US$/ounce) 332 374 414 476 567 646 816 950 1,078
Employees 65,400 63,993 61,453 61,522 62,895 63,364 62,046 61,242 65,822


Gold production, 2004-2012

Шаблон:Update section Gold production figures for the company's mines since 2004 in ounces per annum were

Mine Country 2004[8] 2005[8] 2006[31] 2007[12] 2008[12] 2009[12] 2010[28] 2011[29] 2012[30]
Bibiani 1 Шаблон:Flag icon Ghana 105,000 115,000 37,000 --- --- --- ---
Brasil Mineração Шаблон:Flag icon Brazil 240,000 250,000 242,000 317,000 320,000 329,000
Cerro Vanguardia (92.5%) Шаблон:Flag icon Argentina 211,000 211,000 215,000 204,000 154,000 192,000
Freda-Rebecca 3 Шаблон:Flag icon Zimbabwe 9,000 --- --- --- --- --- ---
Geita Шаблон:Flag icon Tanzania 570,000 613,000 308,000 327,000 264,000 272,000
Great Noligwa Шаблон:Flag icon South Africa 795,000 693,000 615,000 483,000 330,000 158,000
Iduapriem Шаблон:Flag icon Ghana 125,000 174,000 167,000 167,000 200,000 190,000
Kopanang Шаблон:Flag icon South Africa 486,000 482,000 446,000 418,000 362,000 336,000
Moab Khotsong 2 Шаблон:Flag icon South Africa --- --- 44,000 67,000 192,000 247,000
Morila (40%) Шаблон:Flag icon Mali 204,000 262,000 207,000 180,000 170,000 137,000
Mponeng Шаблон:Flag icon South Africa 438,000 512,000 596,000 587,000 600,000 520,000
Navachab Шаблон:Flag icon Namibia 67,000 81,000 86,000 80,000 68,000 65,000
Obuasi Шаблон:Flag icon Ghana 255,000 391,000 387,000 360,000 357,000 381,000
Sadiola (41%) Шаблон:Flag icon Mali 174,000 168,000 190,000 140,000 172,000 135,000
Savuka Шаблон:Flag icon South Africa 158,000 126,000 89,000 73,000 66,000 30,000
Serra Grande (50%) Шаблон:Flag icon Brazil 94,000 96,000 97,000 91,000 87,000 77,000
Siguiri (85%) Шаблон:Flag icon Guinea 83,000 246,000 256,000 280,000 333,000 316,000
Sunrise Dam Шаблон:Flag icon Australia 410,000 455,000 465,000 600,000 433,000 401,000
Tau Lekoa 4 Шаблон:Flag icon South Africa 293,000 265,000 176,000 165,000 143,000 124,000
TauTona Шаблон:Flag icon South Africa 568,000 502,000 474,000 409,000 314,000 218,000
Surface Operations Шаблон:Flag icon South Africa 119,000 95,000 113,000 125,000 92,000 164,000
Yatela (40%) Шаблон:Flag icon Mali 97,000 98,000 141,000 120,000 66,000 89,000
Overall[32] World 5,816,000 6,166,000 5,635,000 5,480,000 4,982,000 4,599,000
  • Figures for 2004 for Freda-Rebecca, Siguiri, Bibiani, Iduapriem and Obuasi are for the period from May to December, from the merger onwards, having belonged to Ashanti Goldfields Corporation before the merger.
  • Percentage figures behind names indicate the share of production of the mine belonging to AngloGold Ashanti. Production figures shown are those belonging to AngloGold Ashanti, not overall production.
  • 1 The Bibiani Gold Mine was sold 1 December 2006.
  • 2 The Moab Khotsong Gold Mine started production in 2006.
  • 3 The Freda-Rebecca Gold Mine was sold 1 September 2004.
  • 4 The Tau Lekoa Gold Mine was sold to Buffelsfontein Gold Mines Limited, with ownership being transferred on 1 August 2010.

Carbon footprint

AngloGold Ashanti reported Total CO2e emissions (Direct + Indirect) for 31 December 2019 at 2,570 Kt (-1/ y-o-y).[33]

AngloGold Ashanti's Total CO2e emissions (Direct + Indirect) (in kilotonnes)
Dec 2016 Dec 2018 Dec 2019
4,062[34] 2,571[35] 2,570[33]

Fatalities

Fatalities in the South African gold mining industry, especially the underground mines, are common. As of 2009, 100 to 120 were reported every year. This did represent an improvement since 2007: AngloGold Ashanti has reduced the number of fatalities in its operations by 70%. One of the main reasons for this development was a program led by CEO Mark Cutifani aimed at reducing the company's number of fatalities to zero by 2015.[36] Of the 16 fatalities experienced by the company in 2009, 13 were in South Africa (2007: 27 of 34, 2008: 11 of 14).[12] Statistics company fatalities since 2004 founding:

Year Number Change
2004[8] 31 new company
2005[8] 25 6% Шаблон:DecreasePositive
2006[31] 37 48% Шаблон:IncreaseNegative
2007[37] 34 8% Шаблон:DecreasePositive
2008[12] 14 57% Шаблон:DecreasePositive
2009[12] 16 14% Шаблон:IncreaseNegative
2010 [28] 15 16% Шаблон:DecreasePositive
2011 [29] 15
2012 [30] 18 14% Шаблон:IncreaseNegative

See also

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Sources

External links

Шаблон:AngloGold Ashanti Шаблон:Major mining companies Шаблон:Witwatersrand companies

Шаблон:Authority control

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  7. Completion of merger of Anglogold Limited/Ashanti Goldfields Шаблон:Webarchive AngloGold Ashanti ASX announcement, published: 27 April 2004, accessed: 10 July 2010
  8. 8,0 8,1 8,2 8,3 8,4 8,5 8,6 Annual Report 2005 Шаблон:Webarchive AngloGold Ashanti website, accessed: 11 July 2010
  9. Our executive team Шаблон:Webarchive AngloGold Ashanti website, accessed: 9 July 2010
  10. Шаблон:Cite web
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  12. 12,0 12,1 12,2 12,3 12,4 12,5 12,6 12,7 12,8 12,9 Annual Report 2009 Шаблон:Webarchive AngloGold Ashanti website, accessed: 9 May 2010
  13. 13,0 13,1 AngloGold Ashanti eliminates hedge book, gains full exposure to gold Шаблон:Webarchive AGA website, published: 7 October 2010, accessed: 8 October 2010
  14. Newmont's $1.4bn stake in soon-to-start Boddington mine The Australian, published: 29 January 2009, accessed: 14 July 2010
  15. Tau Lekoa – finalisation of sale Шаблон:Webarchive AngloGold Ashanti website, published: 21 July 2010, accessed: 27 July 2010
  16. Chairman’s letter Шаблон:Webarchive AngloGold Ashanti website, accessed: 10 July 2010
  17. Шаблон:Cite news
  18. Simon Walker, "Gold: new fundamentals, Engineering & Mining Journal, Feb. 2015, v.216 n.2 p.34
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  29. 29,0 29,1 29,2 Annual Report 2011 Шаблон:Webarchive AngloGold Ashanti website, accessed: 30 dec '12
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  31. 31,0 31,1 Annual Report 2006 Шаблон:Webarchive AngloGold Ashanti website, accessed: 11 July 2010
  32. Five-year summaries Шаблон:Webarchive AngloGold website, accessed: 10 July 2010
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  36. AngloGold wants zero mine deaths by 2015 The Sydney Morning Herald, published: 29 March 2010, accessed: 9 July 2010
  37. Annual Report 2007 Шаблон:Webarchive AngloGold Ashanti website, accessed: 13 July 2010