Английская Википедия:Antakirinja people

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Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Use Australian English The Antakirinja, otherwise spelt Antakarinya, and alternatively spoken of as the Ngonde,Шаблон:Efn are an indigenous Australian people of South Australia.

Name

Their tribal ethnonym generally signifies "westerners", from andakara / antakiri, apparently meaning 'west,' with the suffix -nja denoting 'name'.Шаблон:Sfn

Language

Antakirinya is a Western Desert language belonging to the Wati language family of the Pama-Nyungan languages.

Country

Norman Tindale estimated the total range of lands to extend over roughly Шаблон:Convert. They lived around the headwaters of four rivers, the Hamilton, Alberga, Wintinna, and Lora, and northwards over the modern border as far as Kulgera in the Northern Territory. Their southern frontiers, just before the start of the gibber desert terrain, ran down to Mount Willoughby, Arckaringa, and the Stuart Range, close to the Kokata territory at Coober Pedy. The line separating them from the Matuntara tribe roughly coincides with the northern reaches of the bluebush plains.Шаблон:Sfn

Social organization

The Antakarinya were composed of several hordes.

According to Christopher Giles, a Telegrapoh Stationmaster as Charlotte Waters, writing in 1875, they had four class names:

The marriage relations of the four were tabulated in the following manner:Шаблон:SfnШаблон:Sfn

Male Marries Children are
Parroola Panungka Koomurra
Panungka Parroola Booltara
Booltara Koomurra Poonungka (sic)
Koomurra Booltara Parroola

Alternative names

  • Antakarinja, Antakerinya, Antakerrinya,Шаблон:Sfn Andagirinja, Andagarinja, Andekerinja (Arrernte pronunciation), Andekarinja, Antekarinja, Andigarinya.
  • Andigirinji, Antingari, Andigari, Andgari
  • Andegilliga, Andigarina, Antigari, Andigiri, Anjirigna
  • Anterrikanya, Antegarinya, Antigerinya,Шаблон:Sfn Andjirigna
  • Untergerrie
  • Aldolinga
  • Ngonde
  • Tangara
  • Yandairunga
  • Njuntundjara. (Yankuntjatjarra exonym).
  • Walarangunja
  • Walarenunga
  • Kadjilaranda
  • Aluna. (language name for southern bands).Шаблон:Sfn

Notes

Шаблон:Notelist

Citations

Шаблон:Reflist

Sources

Шаблон:Refbegin

Шаблон:Refend

Шаблон:Aboriginal South Australians

Шаблон:Authority control

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