Английская Википедия:Antimonide

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Шаблон:Short description Antimonides (sometimes called stibnides or stibinides) are compounds of antimony with more electropositive elements. The antimonide ion is Шаблон:Chem2.

Reduction of antimony by alkali metals or by other methods leads to alkali metal antimonides of various types.[1] Known antimonides include isolated Шаблон:Chem2 ions (in Шаблон:Chem2, Шаблон:Chem2), dumbbells Шаблон:Chem2 in Шаблон:Chem2, discrete antimony chains, for example, Шаблон:Chem2 in Шаблон:Chem2, infinite spirals Шаблон:Chem2 (in NaSb, RbSb), planar four-membered rings Шаблон:Chem2, Шаблон:Chem2 cages in Шаблон:Chem2, and net shaped anions Шаблон:Chem2 in Шаблон:Chem2.

Some antimonides are semiconductors, e.g. those of the boron group such as indium antimonide. Many antimonides are flammable or decomposed by oxygen when heated since the antimonide ion is a reducing agent.

References

See also

Шаблон:Monatomic anion compounds

Шаблон:Inorganic-compound-stub