Английская Википедия:Appellate Court of Maryland

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use American English Шаблон:Use mdy dates Шаблон:Infobox high court The Appellate Court of Maryland is the intermediate appellate court for the U.S. state of Maryland. The Appellate Court of Maryland was created in 1966 in response to the rapidly growing caseload in the Supreme Court of Maryland. Like the state's highest court, the tribunal meets in the Robert C. Murphy Courts of Appeal Building in the state capital, Annapolis.

The Appellate Court of Maryland originally could hear only criminal cases. However, its jurisdiction has expanded so that it now considers any reviewable judgment, decree, order, or other action of the circuit and orphans’ courts, unless otherwise provided by law. Judges sitting on the Appellate Court of Maryland generally hear and decide cases in panels of three. In some instances, however, all 15 judges may listen to a case, known as an en banc hearing.

A ballot proposal in the 2022 general election asked Maryland voters whether to change the court's name from the Maryland Court of Special Appeals to the Appellate Court of Maryland.[1] The measure was approved by 74.2% of voters on November 8, 2022.[2][3] It changed to this name on December 14, 2022.[4]

Judges

Appointment and qualifications

Файл:Seal of the Court of Special Appeals of Maryland.jpg
Seal as the Court of Special Appeals.

The fifteen judges of the Appellate Court of Maryland are appointed by the Governor of Maryland with Senate consent. They serve ten-year terms.

The Judges of the court are required to be citizens of and qualified voters in Maryland. Prior to their appointment, they must have resided in Maryland for at least five years, and for at least six months in the appellate judicial circuit from which they are appointed. They must be at least thirty years of age at the time of appointment, and must have been admitted to practice law in Maryland. Appointees should be "most distinguished for integrity, wisdom and sound legal knowledge."

After initial appointment by the Governor and confirmation by the Senate, members of the court, at the first general election occurring at least one year after their appointment, run for continuance in office on their records without opposition. If the voters reject the retention in office of a judge, or the vote is tied, the office becomes vacant. Otherwise, the incumbent judge is retained in office for a ten-year term. This requirement of voter approval is similar to provisions of the Missouri Plan, a non-partisan method for selecting judges which is used by 11 states.

There are eight at large judges and one judge from each of the state's seven Judicial Circuits; the latter are required to be a resident of his or her respective circuit. The circuits are currently as follows:

Maryland Judicial Circuits

Circuit Counties
1 Caroline, Cecil, Dorchester, Kent, Queen Anne's, Somerset, Talbot, Wicomico, and Worcester counties
2 Baltimore County and Harford County
3 Allegany, Carroll, Frederick, Garrett, Howard, and Washington counties
4 Prince George's County
5 Anne Arundel, Calvert, Charles, and St. Mary's counties
6 Baltimore City
7 Montgomery County

Current judges

Circuit Judge[5] Born Joined Term ends Mandatory retirement Appointed by Law school
At-large Шаблон:Sortname, Chief Judge Шаблон:Birth date and age Шаблон:Dts 2030 2031 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|Larry Hogan (R) Virginia
3rd Шаблон:Sortname Шаблон:Sort Шаблон:Dts 2030 Шаблон:Sort Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Martin O'Malley (D) Maryland
1st Шаблон:Sortname Шаблон:Birth year and age Шаблон:Dts 2030 2023 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Martin O'Malley (D) Duke
At-large Шаблон:Sortname Шаблон:Birth year and age Шаблон:Dts 2032 2029 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Martin O'Malley (D) Baltimore
2nd Шаблон:Sortname Шаблон:Birth date and age Шаблон:Dts 2024 2036 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Martin O'Malley (D) Duke
At-large Шаблон:Sortname Шаблон:Sort Шаблон:Dts 2024 Шаблон:Sort Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Martin O'Malley (D) Maryland
At-large Шаблон:Sortname Шаблон:Sort Шаблон:Dts 2024 Шаблон:Sort Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Martin O'Malley (D) WCL
6th Шаблон:Sortname Шаблон:Sort Шаблон:Dts 2024 Шаблон:Sort Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Martin O'Malley (D) GW Law
At-large Шаблон:Sortname Шаблон:Birth date and age Шаблон:Dts 2026 2035 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Martin O'Malley (D) Maryland
At-large Шаблон:Sortname Шаблон:Birth year and age Шаблон:Dts 2028 2026 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|Larry Hogan (R) Maryland
4th Шаблон:Sortname Шаблон:Birth year and age Шаблон:Dts 2028 2027 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|Larry Hogan (R) Maryland
At-large Шаблон:Sortname Шаблон:Sort Шаблон:Dts 2032 Шаблон:Sort Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|Larry Hogan (R) Georgetown
5th Шаблон:Sortname Шаблон:Birth year and age Шаблон:Dts 2032 2034 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|Larry Hogan (R) Catholic
7th Шаблон:Sortname Шаблон:Birth year and age Шаблон:Dts 2032 2050 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|Larry Hogan (R) Dedman
At-large Шаблон:Sortname Шаблон:Birth year and age Шаблон:Dts 2024 2031 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|Larry Hogan (R) Georgetown

Vacancies and pending nominations

Seat Seat last held by Vacancy reason Date of vacancy Nominee Date of nomination
Christopher B. Kehoe Mandatory retirement January 1, 2024[6] Шаблон:Sort Шаблон:Sort

See also

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:MD Gov branches Шаблон:State Intermediate Appellate Courts