Английская Википедия:Aracuri-Esmeralda Ecological Station
Шаблон:Infobox protected area Aracuri-Esmeralda Ecological Station (Шаблон:Lang-pt) is an ecological station in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. It is in the Atlantic Forest biome.
Location
The ecological station in the Atlantic Forest biome, which covers Шаблон:Convert, was created on 2 June 1981 by Federal Decree No. 86 061. It is administered by the Chico Mendes Institute for Biodiversity Conservation.Шаблон:Sfn It is located in the municipality of Muitos Capões in the state of Rio Grande do Sul.Шаблон:Sfn
Environment
Annual rainfall is Шаблон:Convert. Temperatures range from Шаблон:Convert with an average of Шаблон:Convert. Altitude ranges from Шаблон:Convert. The land surface is broken, with steep slopes.Шаблон:Sfn
The ESEC has a small sample of the vegetation of the region. The tall Araucaria angustifolia is found here, as is the Baccharis articulata bush, which covers most of the area. There are small patches of meadows and some marshes. Endangered plant species include Alstroemeria isabellana, Alternanthera micrantha, Oreopanax fulvum, Butia eriosphata, Trichocline catharinensis, Weinmannia paulliniifolia, Dorstenia brasiliensis, Hexachlamys humilis , Fuchsia regia, Agrostis lenis, Drimys brasiliensis, Dicksonia sellowiana and Araucaria angustifólia.Шаблон:Sfn
Migratory bird species include plumbeous kite (Ictinia plumbea), sharp-shinned hawk (Accipiter striatus), pale-vented pigeon (Columba cayennensis), dark-billed cuckoo (Coccyzus melacoryphus), dark-billed cuckoo (Nctibius griseus), short-tailed nighthawk (Lurocalis semitorquatus), rufous nightjar (Caprimulgus rufus), planalto tyrannulet (phyllomyias fasciatus), small-billed elaenia (Elaenia parvirostris), olivaceous elaenia (Elaenia mesoleuca), fulvous-crowned scrub tyrant (Euscarthmus meloryphus), bran-colored flycatcher (Myiophobus fasciatus), Euler's flycatcher (Lathrotriccus euleri), Swainson's flycatcher (Myiarchus swainsoni), boat-billed flycatcher (Megarynchus pitangua), streaked flycatcher (Myiodynastes maculatus), tropical kingbird (Tyrannus melancholicus), fork-tailed flycatcher (Tyrannus savana), white-winged becard (Pachyramphus polychopterus), grey-breasted martin (Progne chalybea), brown-chested martin (Progne tapera), eastern slaty thrush (Turdus subalaris), swallow tanager (Tersina viridis) and red-eyed vireo (Vireo olivaceus).Шаблон:Sfn
Conservation
The Ecological Station is a "strict nature reserve" under IUCN protected area category Ia.Шаблон:Sfn The purpose is to preserve the environment and support scientific research.Шаблон:Sfn Protected species include the red-spectacled amazon (Amazona pretrei).Шаблон:Sfn
References
Sources
Шаблон:Ecological station (Brazil)
- Английская Википедия
- Ecological stations of Brazil
- Protected areas of Rio Grande do Sul
- Protected areas of the Atlantic Forest
- 1981 establishments in Brazil
- Protected areas established in 1981
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- Страницы с телепортом
- Википедия
- Статья из Википедии
- Статья из Английской Википедии