Английская Википедия:Arctostaphylos montaraensis
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Speciesbox
Arctostaphylos montaraensis, known by the common name Montara manzanita, is a species of manzanita in the family Ericaceae.[1]
Distribution
This perennial evergreen shrub is endemic to California, native only to a few occurrences in northern San Mateo County on San Bruno Mountain and Montara Mountain, northern extensions of the Santa Cruz Mountains.[1]
It is found at elevations of Шаблон:Convert on the two mountains, growing on decomposing granite and sandstone rock outcrops, in coastal chaparral and coastal sage scrub habitats.[1]
The plant is ranked as a critically endangered species by the California Native Plant Society Inventory of Rare and Endangered Plants of California, due to being threatened by new developments and off trail/road walking and vehicle (e.g. motorcycles, mountain bikes) habitat degradation.[2]
Description
Arctostaphylos montaraensis is a mounding to erect shrub that can grow to heights from Шаблон:Convert (on exposed granite outcrops) to Шаблон:Convert. The multiple trunks and stems have a deep reddish−brown bark. The twigs and nascent inflorescence axis are coated in glandular bristles. The shrub has a dense foliage of light gray−green glandular leaves, rough and dull in texture, and up to 4 or 5 centimeters long.[3]
The inflorescence is a dense cluster of cone-shaped manzanita flowers, each white in color, and just under a centimeter long and with bristles inside.[3] The flowering period is January through March.[1]
The small "apple−like" (Spanish manzanita) red fruits are Шаблон:Convert wide.
Cultivation
Arctostaphylos montaraensis is cultivated as a chaparral landscaping plant, for California native plant, drought tolerant, and natural habitat gardens.[4]
See also
References
External links
- Calflora Database: Arctostaphylos montaraensis (Montara manzanita)
- Jepson Manual eFlora (TJM2) treatment of Arctostaphylos montaraensis
- USDA Plants Profile for Arctostaphylos montaraensis
- UC CalPhotos gallery of Arctostaphylos montaraensis images
Шаблон:Arbutoideae Шаблон:Taxonbar
- ↑ 1,0 1,1 1,2 1,3 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
<ref>; для сносокcalfloraне указан текст - ↑ California Native Plant Society, Rare Plant Program. 2017; Inventory of Rare and Endangered Plants of California (online edition, v8-03 0.39): Arctostaphylos montaraensis report. accessed 5 May 2017.
- ↑ 3,0 3,1 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
<ref>; для сносокjepsonне указан текст - ↑ Yerba Buena Nursery, native plant horticulture database: Arctostaphylos montaraensis
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- Endemic flora of California
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- Natural history of the California Coast Ranges
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- Santa Cruz Mountains
- Plants described in 1967
- Taxa named by Alice Eastwood
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