Английская Википедия:Arizona's 5th congressional district

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Redirect Шаблон:Use mdy dates Шаблон:Infobox U.S. congressional district

Arizona's 5th congressional district is a congressional district located in the U.S. state of Arizona, currently represented by Republican Andy Biggs.

The district contains Gilbert, Queen Creek, southern and eastern Chandler, and eastern Mesa. It is within eastern Maricopa County and northern Pinal County, and includes most of the East Valley. Its representative, Andy Biggs, was elected in November 2016.

History

Arizona picked up a fifth district as a result of the redistricting cycle after the 1980 census. It covered most of the southeastern portion of the state, though the bulk of its population was located in the eastern half of Tucson. It was a Republican-leaning swing district, though a Democrat won it when it was first contested in 1982 before giving way to a Republican in 1984.

After the 2000 census, this district essentially became the 8th district, while most of the Maricopa County portion of the old 6th district became the new 5th district. This version of the 5th covered all of Tempe and Scottsdale and portions of Chandler, Mesa and the Ahwatukee section of Phoenix. Although Republicans outnumbered Democrats by about 40,000 voters, the 5th district was considered far less conservative than other suburban Phoenix districts. George W. Bush received 54% of the vote in this district in 2004 and home state candidate John McCain narrowly won the district in 2008 with 51.70% of the vote while Barack Obama received 47.17%.

After the 2010 census, this district mostly became the 9th district, while the 5th was reconfigured to take in most of the East Valley. This area had previously been the 1st district from 1951 to 2003 and the 6th district from 2003 to 2013. Like its predecessors, this district was heavily Republican.

After the 2020 census, this district, and the 8th, were the only two districts to remain in substantially the same areas. The revised 5th district still covers part of eastern Maricopa County and northern Pinal County, including Apache Junction. In Maricopa County it is basically south of downtown Phoenix and the Salt River and east of Rt. 101.[1]

Voting

Year Office Winner
2000 President align=right Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Bush 54–43%
2004 President align=right Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Bush 54–45%
2008 President align=right Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | McCain 52–47%
2012 President align=right Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Romney 64–35%
2016 President align="right" Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|Trump 58–37%
2020 President align="right" Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|Trump 57–42%

List of members representing the district

Arizona began sending a fifth member to the House after the 1980 census.

Representative Party Years Cong
ress
Electoral history Description and counties[2][3][4]
District created January 3, 1983
Файл:James F. McNulty, Jr.jpg
James F. McNulty Jr.
Шаблон:Small
Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic January 3, 1983 –
January 3, 1985
Шаблон:USCongressOrdinal Elected in 1982.
Lost re-election.
1983–1993:
Southeast Arizona, including parts of Tucson:
Cochise, Greenlee, Graham (part), Pima (part), Pinal (part), Santa Cruz (part)
Файл:Jim Kolbe.png
Jim Kolbe
Шаблон:Small
rowspan=2 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican January 3, 1985 –
January 3, 2003
Шаблон:USCongressOrdinal Elected in 1984.
Re-elected in 1986.
Re-elected in 1988.
Re-elected in 1990.
Re-elected in 1992.
Re-elected in 1994.
Re-elected in 1996.
Re-elected in 1998.
Re-elected in 2000.
Redistricted to the Шаблон:Ushr.
1993–2003:
Southeast Arizona, including parts of Tucson:
Cochise, Graham (part), Pima (part), Pinal (part)
Файл:J.D.Hayworth.jpg
J. D. Hayworth
Шаблон:Small
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican January 3, 2003 –
January 3, 2007
Шаблон:USCongressOrdinal Redistricted from the Шаблон:Ushr
Re-elected in 2002.
Re-elected in 2004.
Lost re-election.
2003–2013:
Файл:AZ-districts-109-05.png
Maricopa (part):
Parts of Metro Phoenix
Файл:Harry Mitchell, official 110th Congress photo portrait, color.JPG
Harry Mitchell
Шаблон:Small
Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic January 3, 2007 –
January 3, 2011
Шаблон:USCongressOrdinal Elected in 2006.
Re-elected in 2008.
Lost re-election.
Файл:David Schweikert 2011-06-15.jpg
David Schweikert
Шаблон:Small
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican January 3, 2011 –
January 3, 2013
Шаблон:USCongressOrdinal Elected in 2010.
Redistricted to the Шаблон:Ushr.
Файл:Matt Salmon, official portrait, 113th Congress.jpg
Matt Salmon
Шаблон:Small
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican January 3, 2013 –
January 3, 2017
Шаблон:USCongressOrdinal Elected in 2012.
Re-elected in 2014.
Retired.
2013–2023:
Файл:Arizona US Congressional District 5 (since 2013).tif
Maricopa (part):
Southeastern parts of Metro Phoenix
Файл:Andy Biggs official portrait.jpg
Andy Biggs
Шаблон:Small
rowspan=2 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican January 3, 2017 –
present
Шаблон:USCongressOrdinal Elected in 2016.
Re-elected in 2018.
Re-elected in 2020.
Re-elected in 2022.
2023–present:
Файл:Arizona's 5th congressional district in Phoenix (since 2023).svg
Maricopa (part), Pinal (part):
Southeastern parts of Metro Phoenix

Recent election results

2000

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2002

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2004

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2006

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2008

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2010

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2012

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2014

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2016

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2018

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2020

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2022

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See also

Шаблон:Portal

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:USCongDistStateAZ Шаблон:Authority control Шаблон:Coord

  1. Шаблон:Cite map
  2. Martis, Kenneth C., The Historical Atlas of United States Congressional Districts, 1789–1983. New York: Macmillan Publishing, 1982.
  3. Martis, Kenneth C., The Historical Atlas of Political Parties in the United States Congress, 1789–1989. New York: Macmillan Publishing, 1989.
  4. Congressional Directory: Browse 105th Congress Шаблон:Webarchive