Английская Википедия:Arizona's 8th congressional district

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use mdy dates Шаблон:Infobox U.S. congressional district Arizona's 8th congressional district is a congressional district located in the U.S. state of Arizona. It includes many of the suburbs north and west of Phoenix, in Maricopa County, Arizona. The district includes several high-income retirement communities, including Sun City West.

After redistricting for the 2012 general election, the new 8th district encompasses most of the Maricopa County portion of the old 2nd district, while most of the former 8th district became the 2nd congressional district.[1] It is the geographic and demographic successor of the old 2nd; while the 4th district contains most of the old 2nd's land, more than 92 percent of the old 2nd's constituents were drawn into the 8th.[2]

This seat was vacated by Representative Trent Franks on December 8, 2017. A special election was held on April 24, 2018, and won by Republican Debbie Lesko.

History

Arizona picked up an eighth congressional district after the 2000 census. It originally encompassed the extreme southeastern part of the state. It included all of Cochise County and parts of Pima, Pinal, and Santa Cruz counties. For all intents and purposes, it was the successor to what had been the 5th district from 1983 to 2003.

Longtime Republican Jim Kolbe retired in 2007, and was succeeded by Democrat Gabby Giffords, who was shot and severely wounded at a public event on January 8, 2011. Giffords resigned her seat in January 2012. A special election that was on June 12, 2012, elected Ron Barber as the new congressman.[3]

For the 2012 election, Barber was redistricted to the 2nd district, which includes the bulk of the old 8th district. The 8th was redrawn to include nearly all of the Maricopa County portion of the old 2nd district–as mentioned above, more than 92 percent of the old 2nd's population. The district had previously been the 3rd district from 1963 to 2003. That district's congressman, Republican Trent Franks, won the election for the new 8th.

Voting

Year Office Results
2004 President align="right" Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|Bush 53–46%
2008 President align="right" Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|McCain 52–46%
2012 President align="right" Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|Romney 62–37%
2016 President align="right" Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|Trump 58–37%
2020 President align="right" Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|Trump 57–41%

John McCain, the 2008 Republican nominee, was also a resident of Arizona and one of the state's two United States Senators.

List of members representing the district

Arizona began sending an eighth member to the House after the 2000 Census. Prior to this time, most of the 8th's current territory was in the Шаблон:Ushr.

Member
Шаблон:Small
Party Years Cong
ress
Electoral history District location[4][5][6]
District created January 3, 2003
Файл:Jim Kolbe.png
Jim Kolbe
Шаблон:Small
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican January 3, 2003 –
January 3, 2007
Шаблон:USCongressOrdinal Redistricted from the Шаблон:Ushr.
Re-elected in 2002.
Re-elected in 2004.
Retired.
2003–2013
Файл:AZ-08.png
Cochise; parts of Pima, Pinal, and Santa Cruz
Файл:Gabrielle Giffords official portrait.jpg
Gabby Giffords
Шаблон:Small
Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic January 3, 2007 –
January 25, 2012
Шаблон:USCongressOrdinal Elected in 2006.
Re-elected in 2008.
Re-elected in 2010.
Resigned.
Vacant January 25, 2012 –
June 19, 2012
Шаблон:USCongressOrdinal
Файл:Ron Barber, official portrait, 112th Congress.jpg
Ron Barber
Шаблон:Small
Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic June 19, 2012 –
January 3, 2013
Elected to finish Giffords's term.
Redistricted to the Шаблон:Ushr.
Файл:Trent Franks, official portrait, 114th Congress (cropped).jpg
Trent Franks
Шаблон:Small
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican January 3, 2013 –
December 8, 2017
Шаблон:USCongressOrdinal Redistricted from the Шаблон:Ushr.
Re-elected in 2012.
Re-elected in 2014.
Re-elected in 2016.
Resigned.
2013–2023
Файл:Arizona US Congressional District 8 (since 2013).tif
Part of Maricopa
Vacant December 8, 2017 –
May 7, 2018
Шаблон:USCongressOrdinal
Файл:Debbie Lesko, official portrait, 115th Congress.jpg
Debbie Lesko
Шаблон:Small
rowspan=2 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Republican May 7, 2018 –
present
Шаблон:USCongressOrdinal Elected to finish Franks's term.
Re-elected in 2018.
Re-elected in 2020.
Re-elected in 2022.
Retiring at end of term.
2023–present:
Файл:Arizona's 8th congressional district in Phoenix (since 2023).svg
Part of Maricopa

Complete election results

2002

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2004

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2006

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2008

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2010

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2012 (special)

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2012

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2014

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2016

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2018 (special)

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2018

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2020

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2022

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See also

Шаблон:Portal

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:USCongDistStateAZ Шаблон:Coord