Английская Википедия:Arkansas Supreme Court

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:More citations needed Шаблон:Use American English Шаблон:Use mdy dates Шаблон:Infobox high court Шаблон:SCOAR series

The Supreme Court of Arkansas is the highest court in the state judiciary of Arkansas. It has ultimate and largely discretionary appellate jurisdiction over all state court cases that involve a point of state law, and original jurisdiction over a narrow range of cases. The Supreme Court holds the power of judicial review, the ability to invalidate a statute for violating a provision of the Arkansas Constitution. It is also able to strike down gubernatorial directives for violating either the Constitution or statutory law. However, it may act only within the context of a case in an area of law over which it has jurisdiction.

The Superior Court of the Arkansas Territory was established in 1819. It consisted of three judges, and then four from 1828. It was the highest court in the territory, and was succeeded the Supreme Court,[1] established by Article Five of the 1836 Constitution, which was composed of three judges, to include a chief justice, elected to eight-year terms by the General Assembly. As later set by Act 205 of 1925, it consists of the Chief Justice of Arkansas and six associate justices.[2] Justices are elected in non-partisan elections to eight-year terms, staggered to make it unlikely the Court would be replaced in a single election.[2] Vacancies are filled by gubernatorial appointment.[2]

When a vacancy occurs, the governor, with the advice and consent of the Senate, appoints a new justice. Each justice has a single vote in deciding the cases argued before the Court. When in majority, the chief justice decides who writes the opinion of the court; otherwise, the most senior justice in the majority assigns the task of writing the opinion.[2]

The Court meets in the Supreme Court Building in Little Rock, Arkansas.

Membership

Шаблон:See also There are currently seven justices on the Supreme Court: Chief Justice Dan Kemp and six associate justices.

Seat Name Born Joined Term ends Law school
Шаблон:Sort Шаблон:Sortname Шаблон:Birth date and age Шаблон:Dts 2024 Arkansas
2 J. Cody Hiland Шаблон:Birth year and age Шаблон:Dts 2024 UA Little Rock
3 Шаблон:Sortname Шаблон:Birth year and age Шаблон:Dts 2026 Arkansas
4 Шаблон:Sortname Шаблон:Birth based on age as of date Шаблон:Dts 2028 Arkansas
5 Шаблон:Sortname Шаблон:Birth date and age Шаблон:Dts 2024 Arkansas
6 Шаблон:Sortname Шаблон:Birth year and age Шаблон:Dts 2030 UA Little Rock
7 Шаблон:Sortname Шаблон:Birth date and age Шаблон:Dts 2030 UA Little Rock

Further reading

  • Distinguishing the Righteous from the Roguish: The Arkansas Supreme Court, 1836–1874 by J. W. Looney, 2016, University of Arkansas Press

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:US Judiciaries Шаблон:Subject bar Шаблон:Authority control


Шаблон:Arkansas-stub

  1. Шаблон:Cite book
  2. 2,0 2,1 2,2 2,3 Justices of the Arkansas Supreme Court from the official Arkansas Judiciary website