Английская Википедия:Armand de Périgord

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Armand de Lavoie (or Hermann de Lavoie (Périgord) (1178–c.1244/1247Шаблон:Sfn) was a descendant of the Counts of Périgord and a Grand Master of the Knights Templar.

Armand, possibly from Guienne, was preceptor of the Province of Calabria and Sicily.Шаблон:Sfn In 1232, he was elected Grand Master of the Templars.Шаблон:Sfn He organized attacks on Cana, Safita, Sephoria and Praetoria, and against the Muslim positions around the Sea of Galilee. All of these expeditions were failures and diminished the Templars' effectiveness.

In 1236, on the border between Syria and Cilicia, 120 knights, along with some archers and Turcopoles, were ambushed near the town of Darbsâk (Terbezek). In the first phase of the battle, the Templars reached the town but they met fierce resistance. When reinforcements from Aleppo arrived, the Templars were massacred.Шаблон:Sfn Fewer than twenty of them returned to their castle in Bagras, fifteen km from the battle.

Ignoring the advice of Walter, count of Jaffa, Armand attacked some foraging Muslim troops near Atlit and Acre during 1237.Шаблон:Sfn The battle went badly, with only Armand and nine men returning.Шаблон:Sfn

In September 1239, Armand arrived at Acre. He made a treaty with Sultan of Damascus, in parallel with the Hospitaller treaty with the Sultan of Egypt. In 1244 the Sultan of Damascus demanded that the Templars help repel the Seljuks from Asia Minor. In October 1244, the Templars, Hospitallers and Teutonic Knights, together with the Sultan of Damascus, confronted the Sultan of Egypt and his Khwarezmian allies at the Battle of La Forbie. Despite Armand advising restraint, the Templars gave battle.Шаблон:Sfn The Christian-Muslim coalition was defeated, with more than 30,000 deaths. Some Templars and Hospitallers reached Ascalon, still in Christian hands. Armand may have been killed during the battle, or may have been captured and died soon after.Шаблон:Sfn

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