Английская Википедия:Armenian dialects
Шаблон:Short description The Armenian language has two standardized forms: Western Armenian and Eastern Armenian. Before the Armenian genocide and other significant demographic changes that affected the Armenians, several dozen Armenian dialects existed in the areas historically populated by them.
Classification by Hrachia Acharian
Classification des dialectes arméniens (Classification of Armenian dialects) is a 1909 book by the Armenian linguist Hrachia Acharian, published in Paris. It is Acharian's translation into French of his original work Hay Barbaṙagitutʿiwn ("Armenian Dialectology") that was later published as a book in 1911 in Moscow and New Nakhichevan. The French translation lacks dialectal examples.
Acharian surveyed the Armenian dialects in what is now Turkey, Armenia, Georgia, Iran, Azerbaijan and other countries settled by Armenians.
Unlike the traditional division of Armenian into two dialect groups (Western Armenian and Eastern Armenian), he divided Armenian into three main dialect groups based on the present and imperfect indicative particles that were used. He called as the -owm (-ում) dialects, -gë (-կը) dialects, and -el (-ել) dialects.
After the Armenian genocide, linguists Gevorg Jahukyan, Jos Weitenberg, Bert Vaux and Hrach Martirosyan have extended the understanding of Armenian dialects.
Map
List
-owm dialects
| Шаблон:Center | Шаблон:Center | |
| 1 | Yerevan | Шаблон:Flag: Erivan, Novo-Bayazet, Ordubad, Shamshadin, Shulaver, Havlabar quarter (Tbilisi) Шаблон:Flag: Bayazid, Kulp |
| 2 | Tbilisi | Шаблон:Flag: Tbilisi (except Havlabar quarter) |
| 3 | Artsakh | Шаблон:Flag: Shusha, Elisabethpol, Nukha, Baku, Derbent, Ağstafa, Dilijan, Karakilis, Kazak, Lori, Jebrayil, Goris Файл:State Flag of Iran (1924).svg Qajar Persia: Karadagh, Mujumbar; Lilava quarter of Tabriz Шаблон:Flag: Burdur, Ödemiş villages near Izmir |
| 4 | Shamakha | Шаблон:Flag: Shamakhi, Kuba and nearby villages |
| 5 | Astrakhan | Шаблон:Flag: Astrakhan, North Caucasus Файл:State Flag of Iran (1924).svg Qajar Persia: Tabriz |
| 6 | Julfa | Шаблон:Flag: Julfa Файл:State Flag of Iran (1924).svg Qajar Persia: Isfahan (New Julfa quarter), Shiraz, Hamadan, Bushehr, Tehran, Qazvin, Rasht, Bandar-e Anzali |
| 7 | Agulis | Шаблон:Flag: Agulis, Tsghna, Handamej, Tanakert, Ramis, Dasht, Kaghaki |
-el dialects
| Шаблон:Center | |||||||
| Шаблон:Center | Шаблон:Center | ||||||
| 1 | Maragha | Файл:State Flag of Iran (1924).svg Qajar Persia: Maragha and surrounding villages | |||||
| 2 | Khoy | Файл:State Flag of Iran (1924).svg Qajar Persia: Khoy, Salmas, Maku, Urmia Шаблон:Flag: Igdir, Nakhichevan; Zangezur settlements: Kori, Alighuli, Mughanjugh, Karashen, Alilu, Angeghakot, Ghushchi-Tazakend, Tazakend, Uz, Mazra, Balak, Shaghat, Ltsen, Sisian, Nerkin Kilisa | |||||
| 3 | Artvin | Шаблон:Flag: Artvin, Ardahan, Artanuj, Olti | |||||
-gë dialects
Sources
Шаблон:Armenian language Шаблон:Language varieties
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