Английская Википедия:Arp 166

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox Galaxy

Arp 166 is a pair of interacting elliptical galaxies approximately 225 million light-years away from Earth in the constellation of Triangulum.[1][2] The two galaxies, NGC 750 and NGC 751, are listed together as Arp 166 in the Atlas of Peculiar Galaxies (in the category Galaxies with diffuse filaments).[3]

Observational history

Arp 166 was discovered by German-born British astronomer William Herschel on September 12, 1784, but he did not resolve this close pair of galaxies, therefore he described it as a single object NGC 750.[3][2]

Arp 166 was first seen as a double by Irish engineer and astronomer Bindon Stoney on October 11, 1850, who used Lord Rosse's 72" telescope.[3] The second galaxy from this pair, which is smaller and fainter than NGC 750, was catalogued as NGC 751.[3]

Interacting galaxies

At least 100,000,000 years have passed since the moment of the first strong tidal perturbation between these two galaxies.[4] Both galaxies are characterized by strong tidal interactions and distortions, and they are still in the process of efficient tidal interaction.[4]

The distance between the centers of this pair is 21", or 10 kpc in projection.[5][4] Both galaxies have almost identical central radial velocities.[4] While NGC 750 exhibits nearly flat radial velocity curves, the radial velocity curves of NGC 751 are characterized by large variations of more than 100 km s−1 along the slit.[4]

A large, diffuse tidal tail extends 20 arcsec (10 kpc) to the north-east of the pair.[4]

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Sky Шаблон:Stars of Triangulum

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