Английская Википедия:Artomyces pyxidatus
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Speciesbox Шаблон:Mycomorphbox
Artomyces pyxidatus is a coral fungus that is commonly called crown coral or crown-tipped coral fungus. Its most characteristic feature is the crown-like shape of the tips of its branches. The epithet pyxidatus means "box-like"—a reference to this shape.[1]
Artomyces pyxidatus can be observed throughout Northern Canada during the growing season. In Britain, it was recorded in 2011, almost 116 years after its previous reliable report, a collection made by mycologist Carleton Reale on 20 October 1886. Two subsequent records have been provided in Britain since 2011; one by Yvonne Davidson in Kent in 2018, and one by Cameron Ambler in East Sussex in 2021. Found in Kent in 2023[2] It is widespread but uncommon in Western Europe. They are also widely found in the pine forest of northeastern India, known as the "eight sisters of India."Шаблон:Citation needed
The fungus produces its hard, coral-like fruiting bodies on decaying wood. The colour ranges from cream to semi-tan.[3] The branches rise in ringlike arrangements resembling a crown.[3] Basidia and basidiospores are produced on the surfaces of the branches.
These fungi are considered edible when raw,[1] but are better cooked. The fungus are known to be served as meal amongst the tribal groups of Northeastern India since time immemorial.Шаблон:Citation needed It is best served when fried with chopped potatoes.[4] It is usually found in quantities too small to make a meal.[5]
The sesquiterpenes compounds pyxidatols A-C, tsuicoline E and omphadiol have been obtained from the liquid culture of this fungus.[6]
DNA evidence and microscopy indicates that the species is closely related to members of the genera Russula and Lentinellus, as well as Auriscalpium vulgare.[3] Other similar species include Clavulina avellanea, C. cristata, C. divaricata, C. piperata, and C. taxophila.[3]
References
External links
- ↑ 1,0 1,1 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
<ref>; для сносокHenrici 2012не указан текст - ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ 3,0 3,1 3,2 3,3 Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
<ref>; для сносокZheng 2008не указан текст
- Английская Википедия
- Russulales
- Fungi described in 1794
- Fungi of Europe
- Fungi of North America
- Edible fungi
- Taxa named by Christiaan Hendrik Persoon
- Fungus species
- Страницы, где используется шаблон "Навигационная таблица/Телепорт"
- Страницы с телепортом
- Википедия
- Статья из Википедии
- Статья из Английской Википедии
- Страницы с ошибками в примечаниях
