Английская Википедия:Associated Independent Colleges
Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox organization
The Associated Independent Colleges, or AIC, is a group of independent secondary schools in south-east Queensland, Australia. With the exception of St Peters Lutheran College, AIC schools are all-boys schools (St Peter's secondary girls compete in the Queensland Girls' Secondary Schools Sports Association).
The AIC was founded in 1998 as an athletic association for male secondary students. All eight colleges were formerly members of The Associated Schools (TAS), founded in 1956. Some colleges were originally members of the Metropolitan Catholic Schools Association (MCSA), founded in 1934. The most prominent sports contested include rugby union,[1][2] cricket and football, as well as swimming and track and field.
History
The Associated Independent Colleges was formed in 1998 with the first year of competition being 1999. All AIC members were previously in The Associated Schools (TAS). The TAS had expanded to include fifteen schools by the mid 1990s and the standard of competition was falling. The colleges with the strongest athletic programs in the TAS competition's top division moved to form the AIC.[3]
After the AIC was founded, only one all-boys school remained in TAS, the now defunct Marist Brothers College Rosalie. In protest of the departure of the eight AIC schools from TAS competition, all TAS schools with a primary school attached withdrew from the Combined Independent Colleges (CIC) association for private primary schools in 1998. Six of the Associated Independent Colleges were foundation members of the CIC.
The Combined Independent Colleges association was dissolved in 2013.[4] Primary schools attached to AIC schools had previously competed against their Great Public Schools (GPS) counterparts within the CIC, but the headmasters of the GPS and AIC associations expanded their respective competitions in 2014 to include primary students from grades 5–7.[4]
Schools
| Member school | Шаблон:0LocationШаблон:0 | Enrolment[5] | Year founded | DenominШаблон:Shyation | Day/ boarding |
Entered competition |
School colours |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Iona College | Lindum | 1617 | 1958 | Catholic | Day | 1998 | Шаблон:Color boxШаблон:Color box |
| Marist College Ashgrove | Ashgrove | 1635 | 1940 | Catholic | Day & Boarding | 1998 | Шаблон:Color boxШаблон:Color box |
| Padua College | Kedron | 1462 | 1956 | Catholic | Day | 1998 | Шаблон:Color boxШаблон:Color box |
| St Edmund's College | Ipswich | 1026 | 1892 | Catholic | Day | 1998 | Шаблон:Color boxШаблон:Color box |
| St Laurence's College | South Brisbane | 1905 | 1915 | Catholic | Day | 1998 | Шаблон:Colour boxШаблон:Colour box |
| St Patrick's College | Shorncliffe | 1332 | 1952 | Catholic | Day | 1998 | Шаблон:Color boxШаблон:Color box |
| St Peters Lutheran College | Indooroopilly | 2043 | 1945 | Lutheran | Day & Boarding | 1998 | Шаблон:Color boxШаблон:Color box |
| Villanova College | Coorparoo | 1269 | 1948 | Catholic | Day | 1998 | Шаблон:Colour boxШаблон:Colour box |
Starting in 2022, Ambrose Treacy College, Indooroopilly was invited to become a guest member for a two-year time span.
Sports
There are currently ten sports officially contested within the AIC: Шаблон:Col-float
Four other sports are also offered: Шаблон:Col-float
Water polo is played as a social competition in Term 4.[6][7] An invitational golf day is also held in Term 4, with the annual Gordon Balharry Shield awarded to the AIC school with the best team score on an adjusted handicap basis.[8] Rugby league and Australian rules football competitions were introduced on a two-year opt-in trial basis for 2019.[9]
Ashgrove, Iona and St Laurence's have traditionally been prominent in the rugby competitions, although Padua has enjoyed recent success. St Peters, Villanova and Padua have tended to field strong soccer teams. St Patrick's has had success in cross country and Ashgrove and Iona have won the most titles in athletics and swimming.
The sporting calendar for the AIC is split into terms:
- 1st: Australian football Шаблон:Bull Cricket Шаблон:Bull VolleyballШаблон:Bull Swimming
- 2nd: Chess Шаблон:Bull Football Шаблон:Bull Rugby union
- 3rd: Basketball Шаблон:Bull Cross country Шаблон:Bull Rugby league Шаблон:Bull Tennis
- 4th: Athletics Шаблон:Bull Golf Шаблон:Bull Water polo
The championships for swimming, cross country, track and field athletics and golf are held on a single day. The other sports are played in a round-robin format (no finals) with each school playing all others once. Premierships in each grade, for age divisions from under 13 to open,Шаблон:NoteTag are won by the teams with most points over the season. The premierships for the schools' first teams in each sport, particularly the First XV rugby, tend to attract the most interest.
Championships
Athletics (track and field)
Winning teams on aggregate points for all age groups:[10]
| Year | Winner |
|---|---|
| 1999 | Ashgrove |
| 2000 | Iona |
| 2001 | Iona |
| 2002 | Iona |
| 2003 | Ashgrove |
| 2004 | Ashgrove |
| 2005 | Ashgrove |
| 2006 | Iona |
| 2007 | Iona |
| 2008 | Iona |
| 2009 | Iona |
| 2010 | Iona |
| 2011 | Iona |
| 2012 | St Edmund's |
| 2013 | St Edmund's |
| 2014 | St Edmund's |
| 2015 | Ashgrove |
| 2016 | Ashgrove |
| 2017 | Ashgrove |
| 2018 | Ashgrove |
| 2019 | Ashgrove |
| 2020 | Ashgrove[11] |
| 2021 | Ashgrove |
| 2022 | Ashgrove |
Championships – Ashgrove (12), Iona (9), St Edmund's (3).
Cross Country
Winning teams on aggregate points for all age groups:[12]
| Year | Winner |
|---|---|
| 1999 | Iona |
| 2000 | Iona |
| 2001 | Iona |
| 2002 | Ashgrove |
| 2003 | St Laurence's |
| 2004 | St Laurence's |
| 2005 | Ashgrove |
| 2006 | Iona |
| 2007 | Iona |
| 2008 | Ashgrove |
| 2009 | Ashgrove |
| 2010 | St Patrick's |
| 2011Шаблон:Dagger | IonaШаблон:Bull St Patrick's |
| 2012Шаблон:Dagger | AshgroveШаблон:Bull St Patrick's |
| 2013 | St Patrick's |
| 2014Шаблон:Dagger | AshgroveШаблон:Bull St Patrick's |
| 2015 | Iona |
| 2016 | Iona |
| 2017 | Ashgrove |
| 2018 | Ashgrove |
| 2019 | Ashgrove |
| 2020 | AshgroveШаблон:Hsp[13] |
| 2021 | AshgroveШаблон:Hsp[14] |
| 2022 | Ashgrove |
Championships – Ashgrove (12), Iona (8), St Patrick's (5), St Laurence's (2).
Шаблон:Dagger indicates shared championship.
Swimming
Winning teams on aggregate points for all age groups:[15]
| Year | Winner |
|---|---|
| 1999 | St Peter's |
| 2000 | St Peter's |
| 2001 | Ashgrove |
| 2002 | Ashgrove |
| 2003Шаблон:Dagger | AshgroveШаблон:Bull Iona |
| 2004 | Iona |
| 2005 | Ashgrove |
| 2006 | Ashgrove |
| 2007 | Ashgrove |
| 2008 | Ashgrove |
| 2009 | Ashgrove |
| 2010 | Ashgrove |
| 2011 | Ashgrove |
| 2012 | St Peter's |
| 2013 | Ashgrove |
| 2014 | St Peter's |
| 2015 | Ashgrove |
| 2016 | Ashgrove |
| 2017 | St Peter's |
| 2018 | St Peter's |
| 2019 | St Peter's |
| 2020 | St Peter's |
| 2021 | St Peter'sШаблон:Hsp[16] |
| 2022 | St Peter'sШаблон:Hsp[17] |
Championships – Ashgrove (13), St Peters (10), Iona (2).
Шаблон:Dagger indicates shared championship.
Premierships
First XV Rugby
List of First XV premiers and runners-up:[3][18]
| Year | Premiers | Runners-up |
|---|---|---|
| 1999 | Ashgrove* | Padua |
| 2000Шаблон:Dagger | IonaШаблон:Bull St Peter's | St Laurence's |
| 2001Шаблон:Dagger | AshgroveШаблон:Bull St Laurence's | Iona |
| 2002 | Ashgrove* | Villanova |
| 2003 | Ashgrove* | St Laurence's |
| 2004 | Ashgrove* | St Laurence's |
| 2005 | Ashgrove* | St Laurence's |
| 2006 | Ashgrove* | St Patrick's |
| 2007 | Ashgrove* | St Laurence's |
| 2008 | St Laurence's* | Ashgrove |
| 2009Шаблон:Dagger | AshgroveШаблон:Bull Iona | St Laurence'sШаблон:Bull Villanova |
| 2010 | Villanova* | AshgroveШаблон:Bull St Laurence's |
| 2011Шаблон:Dagger | AshgroveШаблон:Bull PaduaШаблон:Bull St Edmund's | Iona |
| 2012 | St Peter's* | Ashgrove |
| 2013 | Iona* | St Edmund'sШаблон:Bull St Peter's |
| 2014 | St Edmund's* | AshgroveШаблон:Bull Padua |
| 2015 | Padua* | Ashgrove |
| 2016 | Padua* | St Patrick's |
| 2017 | Ashgrove* | St Patrick's |
| 2018Шаблон:Dagger | AshgroveШаблон:Bull IonaШаблон:Bull St Patrick's | Villanova |
| 2019 | Ashgrove* | PaduaШаблон:BullSt Laurence'sШаблон:BullVillanova |
| 2020Шаблон:Dagger | Ashgrove*Шаблон:Bull St Laurence's*Шаблон:HspШаблон:Efn | PaduaШаблон:Bull St Patrick's |
| 2021 | St Laurence's* | AshgroveШаблон:Hsp[19] |
| 2022 | St Laurence’s* | St Edmund’s |
| 2023 | St Laurence’s* | Padua |
Premierships - Ashgrove (14), St Laurence's (6), Iona (4), Padua (3), St Peters (2), St Edmund's (2), St Patrick's (1), Villanova (1).
Notes:
- * indicates undefeated season.
- Шаблон:Dagger indicates shared premiership for the year.
First XI Cricket
List of First XI premiers and runners-up:[20]
| Year | Premiers | Runners-up |
|---|---|---|
| 1999 | Iona | Ashgrove |
| 2000 | Iona | Villanova |
| 2001 | Villanova | St Laurence's |
| 2002 | Villanova | St Laurence's |
| 2003 | Ashgrove | St Laurence's |
| 2004 | Iona | St Laurence's |
| 2005 | Ashgrove | Padua |
| 2006 | Iona | Padua |
| 2007 | Iona | St Laurence's |
| 2008 | St Laurence's* | Iona |
| 2009 | Ashgrove | Padua |
| 2010 | Ashgrove | St Laurence'sШаблон:Bull Villanova |
| 2011 | Ashgrove | St Patrick's |
| 2012Шаблон:Dagger | AshgroveШаблон:Bull IonaШаблон:Bull Padua Шаблон:Bull Villanova | St Peter's |
| 2013 | Villanova | Ashgrove |
| 2014 | Ashgrove* | Villanova |
| 2015 | Ashgrove | St Patrick's Шаблон:Bull Villanova |
| 2016 | Iona | St Laurence's |
| 2017 | St Laurence's* | Ashgrove |
| 2018Шаблон:Dagger | Ashgrove Шаблон:Bull St Patrick's | Villanova |
| 2019 | Villanova* | Ashgrove |
| 2020 | St Patrick's* | Villanova |
| 2021 | Villanova | AshgroveШаблон:BullSt Patrick's |
| 2022 | Iona | AshgroveШаблон:BullSt Patrick's |
Premierships - Ashgrove (9), Iona (8), Villanova (6), St Laurence's (2), St Patrick's (2), Padua (1).
* indicates undefeated season.
Шаблон:Dagger indicates shared premiership for the year.
First XI Football
List of First XI premiers and runners-up:[21]
| Year | Premiers | Runners-up |
|---|---|---|
| 1999 | Padua | St Laurence's |
| 2000 | Ashgrove | Padua |
| 2001 | Padua | St Laurence's |
| 2002 | St Laurence's | Ashgrove |
| 2003 | Ashgrove | Padua |
| 2004 | Ashgrove | St Laurence's |
| 2005 | Villanova | Iona |
| 2006 | St Laurence's* | Ashgrove |
| 2007 | Villanova | St Laurence's |
| 2008 | Ashgrove | Padua |
| 2009 | Ashgrove | St Laurence's |
| 2010 | Ashgrove | Padua |
| 2011 | Ashgrove | Villanova |
| 2012 | Villanova* | St Laurence's |
| 2013Шаблон:Dagger | St Patrick'sШаблон:Bull Villanova | Padua |
| 2014 | St Peter's* | |
| 2015Шаблон:Dagger | IonaШаблон:BullSt Patrick's | St Laurence's |
| 2016 | St Edmund's | St Patrick's |
| 2017 | Iona* | St Patrick's |
| 2018 | Iona | St Patrick's |
| 2019 | Ashgrove | St Laurence's |
| 2020Шаблон:Dagger | AshgroveШаблон:Bull St Patrick's | St Peter'sШаблон:Bull Villanova |
| 2021 | AshgroveШаблон:Hsp[22] | St Laurence'sШаблон:Bull Villanova |
| 2022Шаблон:Dagger | St Laurence’s • Villanova | Iona • St Peter’s |
Premierships - Ashgrove (10), Villanova (5), Iona (3), St Patrick's (3), St Laurence's (3), Padua (2), St Edmund's (1), St Peters (1).
* indicates undefeated season.
Шаблон:Dagger indicates shared premiership for the year.
First VI Volleyball
List of First VI premiers and runners-up:[23]
| Year | Premiers | Runners-up |
|---|---|---|
| 1999 | St Edmund's | |
| 2000 | Villanova | |
| 2001 | Padua | |
| 2002 | Villanova | |
| 2003 | St Edmund's | AshgroveШаблон:BullPadua |
| 2004 | Ashgrove | |
| 2005 | St Edmund's | Ashgrove |
| 2006 | Padua | Ashgrove |
| 2007 | Ashgrove | |
| 2008 | St Edmund's | |
| 2009 | Ashgrove | St Patrick's |
| 2010 | Ashgrove | St Edmund's |
| 2011 | St Edmund's | Ashgrove |
| 2012Шаблон:Dagger | St Laurence'sШаблон:Bull St Peter'sШаблон:Bull Villanova | |
| 2013 | St Peter's | |
| 2014Шаблон:Dagger | St Laurence'sШаблон:BullSt Peter's | |
| 2015 | St Patrick's* | St Laurence's |
| 2016 | Padua* | St Laurence's |
| 2017 | Ashgrove* | |
| 2018 | Iona* | St Laurence's |
| 2019 | Iona* | Ashgrove |
| 2020 | St Laurence's | Padua |
| 2021 | Ashgrove* | St Laurence'sШаблон:BullVillanova |
| 2022 | Villanova*[24] | St Peters |
| 2023 | St Peter's* | Iona |
Premierships - Ashgrove (6), St Edmund's (5), St Peters (3), Villanova (4), Padua (3), St Laurence's (3), Iona (2), St Patrick's (1).
* indicates undefeated season.
Шаблон:Dagger indicates shared premiership for the year.
First V Basketball
List of First V premiers:[25]
| Year | Premiers | Runners-up |
|---|---|---|
| 1999 | Ashgrove | |
| 2000 | Ashgrove | |
| 2001 | St Edmund's | |
| 2002Шаблон:Dagger | AshgroveШаблон:Bull Villanova | |
| 2003 | Ashgrove | |
| 2004Шаблон:Dagger | AshgroveШаблон:Bull Villanova | |
| 2005Шаблон:Dagger | AshgroveШаблон:Bull Iona | Padua |
| 2006Шаблон:Dagger | AshgroveШаблон:Bull St Edmund's | |
| 2007Шаблон:Dagger | IonaШаблон:Bull St Peter's | Ashgrove |
| 2008 | Iona | Padua |
| 2009Шаблон:Dagger | IonaШаблон:Bull PaduaШаблон:Bull Villanova | St Laurence's |
| 2010 | Padua | St Laurence's |
| 2011 | St Laurence's | PaduaШаблон:Bull Villanova |
| 2012 | Villanova | St Patrick's |
| 2013 | Villanova | Ashgrove |
| 2014 | Padua* | St Patrick's |
| 2015 | St Patrick's* | St Peter's |
| 2016 | Ashgrove* | St Patrick's |
| 2017Шаблон:Dagger | Ashgrove Шаблон:Bull St Edmund's | St. Laurence's |
| 2018 | Ashgrove | St Edmund's |
| 2019 | Villanova* | St Edmund's |
| 2020 | St Edmund's*Шаблон:Hsp[26] | Villanova |
| 2021 | Villanova* | Padua |
| 2022 | Villanova* | St Peter's |
| 2023 | Villanova* | St Peter's |
Premierships - Ashgrove (10), Villanova (9), Iona (4), St Edmund's (4), Padua (3), St Laurence's (1), St Patrick's (1), St Peters (1).
* indicates undefeated season.
Шаблон:Dagger indicates shared premiership for the year.
First IV Tennis
List of First IV premiers:[27]
| Year | Premiers | Runners-up | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1999 | St Peter's | ||
| 2000 | Villanova | ||
| 2001 | Padua | Ashgrove | |
| 2002 | Villanova | ||
| 2003 | Ashgrove | Padua | |
| 2004 | Villanova | ||
| 2005Шаблон:Dagger | St Edmund'sШаблон:Bull Villanova | ||
| 2006 | St Patrick's | Ashgrove | |
| 2007 | Ashgrove | ||
| 2008 | Ashgrove | ||
| 2009 | Ashgrove | St Peter's | |
| 2010 | Ashgrove | St Laurence's | |
| 2011 | Ashgrove | Padua | |
| 2012 | Villanova | Ashgrove | |
| 2013 | St Peter's | Villanova | |
| 2014 | St Peter's | ||
| 2015 | St Peter's | Villanova | |
| 2016 | St Peter's | ||
| 2017 | St Peter's* | Iona | |
| 2018 | St Peter's* | Padua | |
| 2019 | St Peter's* | Padua | |
| 2020 | St Peter's*Шаблон:Bull St Laurence's* | PaduaШаблон:BullIona | |
| 2021 | IonaШаблон:Hsp[28] | ||
| 2022 | Iona* | Ashgrove | |
| 2023 | St Peter’s* | St Laurence’s |
Premierships - St Peters (10), Ashgrove (6), Villanova (5), Iona (2), Padua (1), St Edmund's (1), St Patrick's (1), St Laurence's (1)
* indicates undefeated season.
Шаблон:Dagger indicates shared premiership for the year.
First IV Chess
The AIC chess competition began in 2004. List of First IV premiers:[29]
| Year | Premiers | Runners-up |
|---|---|---|
| 2004 | Iona | |
| 2005 | St Laurence's | |
| 2006 | St Laurence's | |
| 2007 | Padua | St Laurence's |
| 2008Шаблон:Dagger | PaduaШаблон:Bull Villanova | |
| 2009 | St Laurence's | |
| 2010 | Ashgrove | |
| 2011 | St Edmund's | |
| 2012 | Ashgrove | |
| 2013 | Ashgrove | |
| 2014 | Ashgrove | Padua |
| 2015Шаблон:Dagger | PaduaШаблон:Bull St Laurence's | Ashgrove |
| 2016 | Padua | St Laurence's |
| 2017 | Villanova | Padua |
| 2018 | Padua | St Peter's |
| 2019Шаблон:Dagger | St Peter'sШаблон:Bull VillanovaШаблон:Hsp[30] | St Patrick's |
| 2020Шаблон:Dagger | St Peter'sШаблон:Bull St Edmund's | AshgroveШаблон:Bull St Patrick's |
| 2021 | St Laurence'sШаблон:Hsp[14] | St Peter's |
| 2022 | St Peter’s | St Laurence’s |
Premierships - Padua (5), St Laurence's (5), Ashgrove (4), Villanova (3), St Peters (3), St Edmund's (2), Iona (1).
Шаблон:Dagger indicates shared premiership for the year.
Other sports
First XVIII Australian football
The AIC competition was introduced on a trial opt-in basis for 2019. List of Open team winners:
| Year | Winners | Runners-up |
|---|---|---|
| 2019 | St Laurence's | St Patrick's |
| 2020Шаблон:Dagger | St Laurence'sШаблон:BullSt Patrick'sШаблон:HspШаблон:Efn | Ashgrove |
| 2021 | St Laurence's | Villanova |
| 2022 | Villanova | Padua |
Notes:
- Шаблон:Dagger indicates shared premiership for the year.
First XIII Rugby league
The AIC competition was introduced on a trial opt-in basis for 2019. List of Open team winners:
| Year | Winners | Runners-up |
|---|---|---|
| 2019 | Ashgrove | Iona |
| 2020 | No competitionШаблон:Hsp[31] | |
| 2021Шаблон:Dagger | PaduaШаблон:BullSt Patrick's | Iona |
| 2022 | Iona | Padua |
Шаблон:Dagger indicates shared premiership for the year.
Golf
Teams of up to five compete for the Gordon Balharry Shield.[32] List of Open team winners since 2011:
| Year | Winners | Runners-up | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2011 | Iona | [33] | |
| 2012 | Iona | Villanova | [34] |
| 2013 | Iona | [35] | |
| 2014 | St Patrick's | Iona | [36] |
| 2015 | Ashgrove | [37] | |
| 2016 | Villanova | [38] | |
| 2017 | Villanova | [38] | |
| 2018 | Ashgrove | St. Edmund's | [39] |
| 2019 | St. Peters | St. Laurence's | [40] [41] |
| 2020 | Iona | Villanova | [42] [43] |
| 2021 | Iona | Villanova | [44] |
Water polo
Water polo is played as a social competition on an opt-in basis by AIC schools.[6][7]
Other events
Aside from athletic competitions, the AIC has formed a community with many other interactions. Member schools participate in the QDU debating competition, various mission and social justice events, the Queensland Catholic Colleges Music Festival (QCMF) and other social functions.
As all AIC schools are of Christian denomination, an Ecumenical service is hosted each year by one of the schools on a rotational basis. It is attended by staff and student leaders representing each school.
See also
Notes
References
External links
- aicsport.com.au official website
Colleges
Шаблон:Associated Independent Colleges
- ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
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<ref>; для сносокash-2012не указан текст - ↑ 4,0 4,1 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
<ref>; для сносокmbbc-2014не указан текст - ↑ myschool.edu.au
- ↑ 6,0 6,1 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
<ref>; для сносокash-wp-2018не указан текст - ↑ 7,0 7,1 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
<ref>; для сносокpadua-wp-2018не указан текст - ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
<ref>; для сносокaic-golfне указан текст - ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
<ref>; для сносокreview-2018не указан текст - ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
<ref>; для сносокslcob-athleticsне указан текст - ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
<ref>; для сносокslcob-cross-countryне указан текст - ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ 14,0 14,1 Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
<ref>; для сносокslcob-swimmingне указан текст - ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
<ref>; для сносокslcob-rugbyне указан текст - ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
<ref>; для сносокslcob-cricketне указан текст - ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
<ref>; для сносокslcob-footballне указан текст - ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
<ref>; для сносокslcob-volleyне указан текст - ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
<ref>; для сносокslcob-basketballне указан текст - ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
<ref>; для сносокslcob-tennisне указан текст - ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
<ref>; для сносокaic-chessне указан текст - ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
<ref>; для сносокvv-35-2016не указан текст - ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ 38,0 38,1 Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ St Peters take out the Balharry Shield. AIC. 29 October 2019.
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite magazine
- ↑ AIC Golf 2020. Gordon Balharry Shield Results. AIC. 28 October 2020.
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
