Английская Википедия:Astoria Fan
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The Astoria Fan is a submarine fan. It has sediment, radiating asymmetrically southward from the mouth of the Astoria Canyon. From Astoria Canyon's mouth, the fan extends about Шаблон:Convert to its western end, which is the Cascadia Channel. The fan proper ends Шаблон:Convert south of the canyon mouth, although its depositional basin extends southward another Шаблон:Convert to the Blanco Fracture Zone.[1]
Astoria Fan is generally asymmetrical. It extends roughly Шаблон:Convert west of the mouth of Astoria Canyon, and about Шаблон:Convert north, to Willapa Channel. Others trace different dimensions.[2]
Headed west, the fan crosses the continental shelf, trending sinuously down to the base of the continental slope. Near Astoria Canyon, it is at a depth of Шаблон:Convert. The fan is approximately Шаблон:Convert long. It varies in width from Шаблон:Convert to Шаблон:Convert.[3] It has numerous tributaries.[4] The fan extends about Шаблон:Convert to its western boundary, which is the Cascadia Channel.
Ash from the eruption of Mount Mazama has been found, in Astoria Fan.[1] It may have been cut in the Pleistocene.[4] It appears the Missoula Floods helped carve the fan.[5]
Astoria Fan merges into Astoria Canyon, Шаблон:Convert west of the Columbia River mouth. In the past, buried Pleistocene channels appear to have connected the two.[4]
Nearby submarine canyons
All of the following submarine canyons are near, headed north to south:[6][7]
- Clayoquot Canyon
- Father Charles Canyon
- Loudon Canyon
- Barkely Canyon
- Nitinat Canyon
- Juan de Fuca Canyon
- Quileute Canyon
- Quinault Canyon
- Grays Canyon
- Guide Canyon
- Willapa Canyon
- Astoria Canyon
See also
Local geography
- Abyssal fan
- Astoria Canyon
- Astoria Fan
- Cascadia Basin
- Cascadia Channel
- Cascadia Subduction Zone
- Grays Canyon
- Juan de Fuca Canyon
- Juan de Fuca Plate
- Juan de Fuca Channel
- Nitinat Canyon
- Nitinat Fan
- Quinault Canyon
- Quileute Canyon
- Willapa Canyon
References
External links and references
- A map
- A scientific article
- Article, from Oregon State University
- Springer-Verlang article
- A NOAA article
- A doctoral thesis on Astoria Fan
- Some geographic information
- One youtube