Английская Википедия:Athens Classic Marathon
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox athletics race The Athens Classic Marathon The Authentic is an annual marathon road race held in Athens, Greece, normally in early November (the second Sunday of November), since 1972. It also often serves as Greece's national marathon championships. The race attracted 43,000 competitors in 2015 of which 16,000 were for the 42.195 kilometre (26.2 mile) course, both numbers being an all-time record for the event.[1] The rest of the runners competed in the concurrent 5 and 10 kilometres road races and the racewalking contest.
The marathon race and course is inspired by the Ancient Greek legend of Pheidippides, a messenger who is said to have run from Marathon to Athens to bring news of the Greek victory over the Persians at the Battle of Marathon.Шаблон:R
Taking from the tradition of the Olympic Torch, the race features the Marathon Flame, which is lit at the Tomb of the Battle of Marathon[2] and carried to the stadium in Marathon before the beginning of each race.[3] In addition, an international marathon symposium is held the day before the race.Шаблон:R
Greek competitors have traditionally been strong in the men's and women's competitions. However, East Africans and Japanese runners have increasingly become the dominant runners from 1999 onwards.[4] The current course records are 2:10:34 hours for men, set by Edwin Kiptoo in 2023, while Rasa Drazdauskaitė's run of 2:31:06 in 2010 is the quickest by a woman on the course.[5]
History
The provenance of the competitive race is traced back to the Marathon race at the 1896 Olympics.[6]
A separate race from the town of Marathon to Athens was regularly held in April from 1955 to at least 1989. This unrelated race, known as the Athens Marathon, frequently served as the Greek championship race but it is now discontinued.[7]
The Athens Classic Marathon began in 1972 as a joint venture between the Greek tourist board and athletics association.[8]
In 1982, the organisers dedicated the race to Grigoris Lambrakis, an athlete and Member of the Greek Parliament, whose murder in the 1960s has become an inspirational cause for advocates of human rights.[9]
The race came under the auspices of the current organisers and SEGAS in 1983 and has since become a major race, being awarded Gold Label Road Race status by the IAAF.[10][11] The 1983 event was known as the Athens Peace Marathon and both a popular and elite level race featured for the first time that year.[7]
Since 1990, the Athens Classic Marathon has often served as the Greek national championships for the marathon event.[10][12]
Since 2007 the Association of International Marathons and Distance Races has organised an annual International Marathon Symposium in Marathon town the day prior to the race.Шаблон:R
The 2010 edition of the event was combined with the celebration of the 2500th anniversary of the Battle of Marathon.[5] As the 2500 anniversary was actually in 2011, this year was also celebrated as the anniversary run.
In 2016, a refugee team competed in the concurrent 5 kilometre road race.[13]
The 2020 in-person edition of the race was cancelled due to the coronavirus pandemic, with all registrants given the option of transferring their entry to 2021 or obtaining a full refund.[14][15]
Course
The marathon course is based on the legend from which the race gained its name: Pheidippides, a messenger in Ancient Greece, ran from the Battle of Marathon to Athens to announce the Greeks' victory over the Persians.[9]
It is perhaps the most difficult major marathon race: the course is uphill from the 10 km mark to the 31 km mark – the toughest uphill climb of any major marathon.[16] The course begins in the town of Marathon, where it passes the tomb of the Athenian soldiers, and it traces a path near the coast through Nea Makri. Following the steep rise, the course goes lightly downhill towards the city of Athens.[17] It passes a statue of a runner (Ο Δρομέας) in the city centre before finishing up at the Panathinaiko Stadium;[18] a site for athletics competitions in ancient times and the finishing point for both the 1896 and 2004 Olympic marathons.[17]
Past winners
Key: Шаблон:Legend2 Шаблон:Legend2
Statistics
Winners by country
| Country | Men's race | Women's race | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Шаблон:GRE | 14 | 9 | 23 |
| Шаблон:KEN | 15 | 5 | 20 |
| Шаблон:USA | 1 | 6 | 7 |
| Шаблон:JPN | 1 | 6 | 7 |
| Шаблон:ETH | 1 | 4 | 5 |
| Шаблон:GBR | 3 | 1 | 4 |
| Шаблон:DEN | 0 | 3 | 3 |
| Шаблон:GER | 0 | 3 | 3 |
| Шаблон:NED | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| Шаблон:RSA | 2 | 0 | 2 |
| Шаблон:URS | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Шаблон:SWE | 2 | 1 | 3 |
| Шаблон:SUI | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Шаблон:AUS | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Шаблон:BEL | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Шаблон:FRA | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Шаблон:MAR | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Шаблон:LTU | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Шаблон:NOR | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Шаблон:NZL | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Шаблон:RUS | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Шаблон:TAN | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Шаблон:FIN | 1 | 0 | 1 |
Multiple winners
| Athlete | Country | Wins | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Teofanis Tsimingatos | Шаблон:GRE | 2 | 1974, 1975 |
| Christos Dumas | Шаблон:GRE | 2 | 1992, 1994 |
| Nikolaos Polias | Шаблон:GRE | 4 | 1993, 1995, 1998, 2000 |
| Panagiota Petropoulou | Шаблон:GRE | 2 | 1993, 1996 |
| Sonja Oberem | Шаблон:GER | 2 | 2001, 2002 |
| Raymond Bett | Шаблон:KEN | 2 | 2010, 2012 |
Attendance
| No. | Year | 42 km. registrations | 42 km. finishers[19] | Total registrations |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20th | 2002 | ? | 1.779 | ? |
| 21st | 2003 | ? | 2.676 | ? |
| 22nd | 2004 | ? | 2.868 | ? |
| 23rd | 2005 | ? | 2.559 | ? |
| 24th | 2006 | 3.073 | 2.626 | ? |
| 25th | 2007 | ? | 3.438 | 7.000 |
| 26th | 2008 | ? | 3.846 | 10.000 |
| 27th | 2009 | ? | 3.855 | ? |
| 28th | 2010 | ? | 10.371 | 20.000 |
| 29th | 2011 | 9.000 | 6.144 | 17.500 |
| 30th | 2012 | 9.500 | 6.470 | 26.000 |
| 31st | 2013 | ? | 8.500 | 31.000 |
| 32nd | 2014 | 13.000 | 10.480 | 35.000 |
| 33rd | 2015 | 16.000 | 11.886 | 43.000 |
| 34th | 2016 | 18.000 | 13.707 | 50.000 |
| 35th | 2017 | 18.500 | 14.743 | 51.000 |
| 36th | 2018 | ? | 15.279 | 55.000 |
References
- General
- Athens Classic Marathon. Association of Road Racing Statisticians (2008-11-27). Retrieved on 2009-11-08.
- Specific
External links
- ↑ Over 43,000 ran in the 33rd Authentic Athens Marathon on Sunday tovima.gr Retrieved on Monday, November 09, 2015.
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Butcher, Pat (2008-11-06). Marathon talks, in Marathon. IAAF. Retrieved on 2009-11-08.
- ↑ Nikitaridis, Michalis (2005-11-06). Saina and Measo are victorious in the Athens Marathon. IAAF. Retrieved on 2009-11-08.
- ↑ 5,0 5,1 Drazdauskaite and Bett beat the heat to make history in Athens. IAAF (2010-10-31). Retrieved on 2010-10-31.
- ↑ Wenig, Jorg (2008-11-10). 2,500 years anniversary of the genesis of the marathon approaches. IAAF. Retrieved on 2009-11-08.
- ↑ 7,0 7,1 Athens Marathon. Association of Road Racing Statisticians (2008-08-18). Retrieved on 2009-11-08.
- ↑ Kendal's own Athen's marathon winner. Westland Moore Gazette (2004-08-24). Retrieved on 2009-11-08.
- ↑ 9,0 9,1 Panagopoulos, Kostas (2009). Editorial Шаблон:Webarchive. Athens Classic Marathon. Retrieved on 2009-11-08.
- ↑ 10,0 10,1 Nikitaridis, Michalis (2007-11-02). Athens Classic Marathon celebrates 25th anniversary – PREVIEW. IAAF. Retrieved on 2009-11-08.
- ↑ 15 marathons awarded IAAF Gold Label Road Race certification for year 2011 Шаблон:Webarchive. RunningSportsHub (2010-10-25). Retrieved on 2011-11-14.
- ↑ National Marathon Champions for Greece. Association of Road Racing Statisticians (2008-12-21). Retrieved on 2009-11-08.
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Butcher, Pat (2008-11-09). Athens Marathon record broken by nearly two minutes. IAAF. Retrieved on 2009-11-08.
- ↑ 17,0 17,1 Butcher, Pat (2009-11-08). Ngetich, Ozaki prevail in ‘Battle of Marathon’ – Athens Marathon report. IAAF. Retrieved on 2009-11-08.
- ↑ Nikitaridis, Michalis (2006-11-05). Tarus and Ogushi secure Athens Classic Marathon victories. IAAF. Retrieved on 2009-11-08.
- ↑ athensauthenticmarathon.grШаблон:Dead link ATHENS MARATHON. THE AUTHENTIC - RESULTS
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