Английская Википедия:Athletics at the 1936 Summer Olympics – Men's 200 metres
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox Olympic event Шаблон:AthleticsAt1936SummerOlympics
The men's 200 metres sprint event at the 1936 Olympic Games took place between August 4 and August 5. There were 44 athletes from 22 nations competing.[1] The maximum number of athletes per nation had been set at 3 since the 1930 Olympic Congress. The final was won by African American Jesse Owens, with silver going to Mack Robinson (brother of baseball's Jackie).[2] Owens thus reached 3 gold medals in 1936 (along with the 100 metres and long jump), with the sprint relay still to come. The Netherlands earned its first medal in the men's 200 metres with Tinus Osendarp's bronze. Шаблон:TOC limit
Background
This was the ninth appearance of the event, which was not held at the first Olympics in 1896 but has been on the program ever since. None of the six finalists from the 1932 Games returned. Jesse Owens was the favorite coming into the Games. He had already won both the 100 metres and the long jump in Berlin.[1]
Liechtenstein made its debut in the event. The United States made its ninth appearance, the only nation to have competed at each edition of the 200 metres to date.
Competition format
The competition used the four round format introduced in 1920: heats, quarterfinals, semifinals, and a final. There were 8 heats of between 4 and 6 runners each, with the top 3 men in each advancing to the quarterfinals. The quarterfinals consisted of 4 heats of 6 athletes each; the 3 fastest men in each heat advanced to the semifinals. There were 2 semifinals, each with 6 runners. Again, the top 3 athletes advanced. The final had 6 runners. The races were run on a now-standard 400 metre track.[1]
Records
Prior to this competition, the existing world and Olympic records were as follows:
*On straightaway. No world record existed for running on a curve.[3][1]
Jesse Owens set a new Olympic record in the third heat, running in 21.1 seconds. He repeated that performance in the third quarterfinal. Mack Robinson matched Owens' new record in the first semifinal, and again in the final—but Owens finished with a time of 20.7 seconds in the final to lower the Olympic record and set an unofficial world record for curved-track running.[1]
Schedule
| Date | Time | Round |
|---|---|---|
| Tuesday, 4 August 1936 | 10:30 15:30 |
Heats Quarterfinals |
| Wednesday, 5 August 1936 | 15:00 18:00 |
Semifinals Final |
Results
Heats
The fastest three runners in each of the eight heats advanced to the quarterfinal round.
Heat 1
| Rank | Athlete | Nation | Time | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Wil van Beveren | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 21.4 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 2 | Tomás Beswick | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 22.1 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 3 | Mutsuo Taniguchi | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 22.2 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 4 | Antonio Salcedo | Шаблон:FlagIOC | Unknown | |
| 5 | José de Almeida | Шаблон:FlagIOC | Unknown | |
| 6 | Aristidis Sakellariou | Шаблон:FlagIOC | Unknown |
Heat 2
| Rank | Athlete | Nation | Time | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tinus Osendarp | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 21.7 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 2 | Egon Schein | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 22.0 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 3 | Alan Pennington | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 22.1 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 4 | Masao Yazawa | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 22.4 | |
| 5 | Pierre Dondelinger | Шаблон:FlagIOC | Unknown | |
| 6 | Xaver Frick | Шаблон:FlagIOC | Unknown |
Heat 3
| Rank | Athlete | Nation | Time | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Jesse Owens | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 21.1 | Шаблон:Abbr, Шаблон:OlyR |
| 2 | Lee Orr | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 21.6 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 3 | Karl Neckermann | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 21.8 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 4 | Arthur Sweeney | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 22.1 | |
| 5 | Nemesio de Guzman | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 22.9 | |
| 6 | Gunnar Christensen | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 23.1 |
Heat 4
| Rank | Athlete | Nation | Time | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bruce Humber | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 22.1 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 2 | Gyula Gyenes | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 22.1 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 3 | Felix Rinner | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 22.4 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 4 | Paul Bronner | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 22.6 | |
| 5 | Chen Kingkwan | Шаблон:ROC | Unknown |
Heat 5
| Rank | Athlete | Nation | Time | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Paul Hänni | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 21.9 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 2 | Renos Frangoudis | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 22.1 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 3 | József Sir | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 22.2 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 4 | Poh Kimseng | Шаблон:ROC | Unknown | |
| 5 | Pat Dannaher | Шаблон:FlagIOC | Unknown |
Heat 6
| Rank | Athlete | Nation | Time | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Marthinus Theunissen | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 21.7 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 2 | Howard McPhee | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 21.8 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 3 | Börje Strandvall | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 22.6 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 4 | George Fahoum | Шаблон:FlagIOC | Unknown | |
| 5 | Liu Changchun | Шаблон:ROC | Unknown | |
| 6 | Antonio Fondevilla | Шаблон:FlagIOC | Unknown |
Heat 7
| Rank | Athlete | Nation | Time | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bob Packard | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 21.2 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 2 | Eric Grimbeek | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 21.8 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 3 | Albert Steinmetz | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 21.9 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 4 | Eric Whiteside | Шаблон:FlagIOC | Unknown |
Heat 8
| Rank | Athlete | Nation | Time | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mack Robinson | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 21.6 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 2 | Aki Tammisto | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 22.2 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 3 | Carlos Hofmeister | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 22.3 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 4 | Dieudonné Devrindt | Шаблон:FlagIOC | Unknown | |
| 5 | Mario Minai | Шаблон:FlagIOC | Unknown | |
| 6 | Alfred König | Шаблон:FlagIOC | Unknown |
Quarterfinals
The fastest three runners in each of the four heats advanced to the semifinal round.
Quarterfinal 1
| Rank | Athlete | Nation | Time | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Lee Orr | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 21.2 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 2 | Paul Hänni | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 21.3 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 3 | Bob Packard | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 21.3 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 4 | József Sir | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 21.6 | |
| 5 | Egon Schein | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 21.7 | |
| 6 | Tomás Beswick | Шаблон:FlagIOC | Unknown |
Quarterfinal 2
| Rank | Athlete | Nation | Time | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Wil van Beveren | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 21.7 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 2 | Marthinus Theunissen | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 21.9 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 3 | Bruce Humber | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 22.1 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 4 | Renos Frangoudis | Шаблон:FlagIOC | Unknown | |
| 5 | Mutsuo Taniguchi | Шаблон:FlagIOC | Unknown | |
| 6 | Carlos Hofmeister | Шаблон:FlagIOC | Unknown |
Quarterfinal 3
| Rank | Athlete | Nation | Time | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Jesse Owens | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 21.1 | Шаблон:Abbr, Шаблон:OlyR |
| 2 | Howard McPhee | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 21.8 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 3 | Eric Grimbeek | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 21.9 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 4 | Aki Tammisto | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 22.0 | |
| 5 | Felix Rinner | Шаблон:FlagIOC | Unknown | |
| — | Albert Steinmetz | Шаблон:FlagIOC | Шаблон:Abbr |
Quarterfinal 4
| Rank | Athlete | Nation | Time | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mack Robinson | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 21.2 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 2 | Tinus Osendarp | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 21.3 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 3 | Karl Neckermann | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 21.6 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 4 | Gyula Gyenes | Шаблон:FlagIOC | Unknown | |
| 5 | Börje Strandvall | Шаблон:FlagIOC | Unknown | |
| — | Alan Pennington | Шаблон:FlagIOC | Шаблон:Abbr |
Semifinals
The fastest three runners in each of the two heats advanced to the final round.
Semifinal 1
| Rank | Athlete | Nation | Time | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mack Robinson | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 21.1 | Шаблон:Abbr, Шаблон:OlyR |
| 2 | Lee Orr | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 21.3 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 3 | Wil van Beveren | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 21.5 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 4 | Bob Packard | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 21.6 | |
| 5 | Karl Neckermann | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 21.8 | |
| 6 | Eric Grimbeek | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 22.2 |
Semifinal 2
| Rank | Athlete | Nation | Time | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Jesse Owens | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 21.3 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 2 | Tinus Osendarp | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 21.5 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 3 | Paul Hänni | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 21.6 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 4 | Marthinus Theunissen | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 21.8 | |
| 5 | Bruce Humber | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 22.0 | |
| 6 | Howard McPhee | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 22.0 |
Final
| Rank | Athlete | Nation | Time | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Шаблон:Gold1 | Jesse Owens | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 20.7 | Шаблон:WR |
| Шаблон:Silver2 | Mack Robinson | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 21.1 | |
| Шаблон:Bronze3 | Tinus Osendarp | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 21.3 | |
| 4 | Paul Hänni | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 21.6 | |
| 5 | Lee Orr | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 21.6 | |
| 6 | Wil van Beveren | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 21.9 |
References
- ↑ 1,0 1,1 1,2 1,3 1,4 Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Official Report, p. 621.
