Английская Википедия:Athletics at the 1952 Summer Olympics – Men's marathon

Материал из Онлайн справочника
Перейти к навигацииПерейти к поиску

Шаблон:Infobox Olympic event The marathon at the 1952 Summer Olympics was held on 27 July on a course running from the Helsinki Olympic Stadium to Korso, Helsinki Rural Municipality (now Vantaa) and back.[1] Sixty-six athletes from 32 nations competed.[2] The maximum number of athletes per nation had been set at 3 since the 1930 Olympic Congress.

The event was won by Emil Zátopek of Czechoslovakia, the nation's first Olympic marathon medal. Zátopek completed a long distance triple that has never been matched: the 5,000 metres, 10,000 metres, and marathon golds in a single Games. Reinaldo Gorno's silver medal put Argentina on the marathon podium for the second straight Games, and the third of the four times Argentina had competed. Sweden took its first marathon medal since 1900, as Gustaf Jansson matched the nation's best result to date in the event. Great Britain's three-Games marathon medal streak ended.

Файл:TV-icon-2.svg
Official Video

Approximately halfway through the race, Zátopek famously pulled alongside pre-race favorite Jim Peters and asked him, "Jim, is this pace too fast?" Peters replied, "No, it isn't fast enough." Peters later said he was joking, but Zátopek accelerated into the lead and won by more than two and a half minutes. Peters failed to finish. [3]Шаблон:AthleticsAt1952SummerOlympics

Background

This was the 12th appearance of the event, which is one of 12 athletics events to have been held at every Summer Olympics. Returning runners from the 1948 marathon included defending champion Delfo Cabrera of Argentina and sixth- through eighth-place finishers Syd Luyt of South Africa, Gustav Östling of Sweden, and John Systad of Norway. The favorite was Jim Peters of Great Britain, the 1951 and 1952 Polytechnic Marathon winner who had broken the world record at the 1952 race. Emil Zátopek of Czechoslovakia had never run a marathon before, but had won the 5000 metres and 10000 metres earlier in the Games and decided to enter the marathon.[2]

Egypt, Guatemala, Pakistan, and the Soviet Union each made their first appearance in Olympic marathons. The United States made its 12th appearance, the only nation to have competed in each Olympic marathon to that point.

Competition format and course

As all Olympic marathons, the competition was a single race. The marathon distance of 26 miles, 385 yards was run over a "straight out-and-back course, starting and finishing at the Olympic Stadium" and going to Korso.[2] The full length of the road was hard-surfaced.[4]

Records

These were the standing world and Olympic records prior to the 1952 Summer Olympics.[5]

Шаблон:World Olympic Record

Emil Zátopek set a new Olympic best at 2:23:03.2.

Schedule

The day was "fairly cool."[2]

All times are Eastern European Summer Time (UTC+3)

Date Time Round
Sunday, 27 July 1952 15:25 Final

Results

Rank Athlete Nation Time Notes
Шаблон:Gold01 Emil Zátopek Шаблон:FlagIOC 2:23:03.2 Шаблон:OlyR
Шаблон:Silver02 Reinaldo Gorno Шаблон:FlagIOC 2:25:35.0
Шаблон:Bronze03 Gustaf Jansson Шаблон:FlagIOC 2:26:07.0
Шаблон:Sort Choi Yun-Chil Шаблон:FlagIOC 2:26:36.0
Шаблон:Sort Veikko Karvonen Шаблон:FlagIOC 2:26:41.8
Шаблон:Sort Delfo Cabrera Шаблон:FlagIOC 2:26:42.4
Шаблон:Sort József Dobronyi Шаблон:FlagIOC 2:28:04.8
Шаблон:Sort Erkki Puolakka Шаблон:FlagIOC 2:29:35.0
Шаблон:Sort Geoffrey Iden Шаблон:FlagIOC 2:30:42.0
10 Wally Hayward Шаблон:FlagIOC 2:31:50.2
11 Syd Luyt Шаблон:FlagIOC 2:32:41.0
12 Gustaf Östling Шаблон:FlagIOC 2:32:48.4
13 Victor Dyrgall Шаблон:FlagIOC 2:32:52.4
14 Luis Celedón Шаблон:FlagIOC 2:33:45.8
15 Adrien van de Zande Шаблон:FlagIOC 2:33:50.0
16 Viktor Olsen Шаблон:FlagIOC 2:33:58.4
17 Mikko Hietanen Шаблон:FlagIOC 2:34:01.0
18 Charles Dewachtere Шаблон:FlagIOC 2:34:32.0
19 William Keith Шаблон:FlagIOC 2:34:38.0
20 Yakov Moskachenkov Шаблон:FlagIOC 2:34:43.8
21 Mihály Esztergomi Шаблон:FlagIOC 2:35:10.0
22 Doroteo Flores Шаблон:FlagIOC 2:35:40.0
23 Jean Simonet Шаблон:FlagIOC 2:35:43.0
24 Jakob Kjersem Шаблон:FlagIOC 2:36:14.0
25 Katsuo Nishida Шаблон:FlagIOC 2:36:19.0
26 Keizo Yamada Шаблон:FlagIOC 2:38:11.2
27 Feodosy Vanin Шаблон:FlagIOC 2:38:22.0
28 Grigory Suchkov Шаблон:FlagIOC 2:38:28.8
29 Henry Norrström Шаблон:FlagIOC 2:38:57.4
30 Dieter Engelhardt Шаблон:FlagIOC 2:39:37.2
31 Cristea Dinu Шаблон:FlagIOC 2:39:42.2
32 Jean Leblond Шаблон:FlagIOC 2:40:37.0
33 Choi Chung-Sik Шаблон:FlagIOC 2:41:23.0
34 John Systad Шаблон:FlagIOC 2:41:29.8
35 Jaroslav Šourek Шаблон:FlagIOC 2:41:40.4
36 Tom Jones Шаблон:FlagIOC 2:42:50.0
37 Robert Prentice Шаблон:FlagIOC 2:43:13.4
38 Muhammad Havlidar Aslam Шаблон:FlagIOC 2:43:38.2
39 Adolf Gruber Шаблон:FlagIOC 2:45:02.0
40 Paul Collins Шаблон:FlagIOC 2:45:58.0
41 Vasile Teodosiu Шаблон:FlagIOC 2:46:00.8
42 Erik Simonsen Шаблон:FlagIOC 2:46:41.4
43 Ludwig Warnemünde Шаблон:FlagIOC 2:50:00.0
44 Ted Corbitt Шаблон:FlagIOC 2:51:09.0
45 Claude Smeal Шаблон:FlagIOC 2:52:23.0
46 Asfò Bussotti Шаблон:FlagIOC 2:52:55.0
47 Winand Osiński Шаблон:FlagIOC 2:54:38.2
48 Olaf Sørensen Шаблон:FlagIOC 2:55:21.0
49 Joseph West Шаблон:FlagIOC 2:56:22.8
50 Rudolf Morgenthaler Шаблон:FlagIOC 2:56:33.0
51 Abdelgani Abdel Fattah Шаблон:FlagIOC 2:56:56.0
52 Surat Mathur Шаблон:FlagIOC 2:58:09.2
53 Artidoro Berti Шаблон:FlagIOC 2:58:36.2
Ahmet Aytar Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr
Franjo Krajčar Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr
Hong Jong-O Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr
Muhammad Ben Aras Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr
Lionel Billas Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr
Constantin Radu Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr
Corsino Fernández Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr
Raúl Inostroza Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr
Luis Velásquez Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr
Stan Cox Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr
Jim Peters Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr
Egilberto Martufi Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr
Yoshitaka Uchikawa Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr
Hans Frischknecht Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr
Les Perry Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Шаблон:OlympicsMarathon


Шаблон:1952-Olympic-stub