Английская Википедия:Athletics at the 1968 Summer Olympics – Men's 400 metres hurdles

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox Olympic event Шаблон:AthleticsAt1968SummerOlympics

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The men's 400 metres hurdles competition at the 1968 Summer Olympics in Mexico City, Mexico took place on October 13–15 at the Estadio Olímpico Universitario.[1] There were 30 competitors from 24 nations.[2] The maximum number of athletes per nation had been set at 3 since the 1930 Olympic Congress. The event was won by David Hemery of Great Britain, the nation's first victory in the men's 400 metres hurdles since 1928 and second overall—second-most after the United States' 11. The win broke a streak of 6 consecutive American victories. Further, the United States failed to medal in the event for the first time ever; in all 13 previous times the event was held, the American team had at least a silver medalist. Great Britain was the first nation other than the United States to have two medalists in the event in the same Games, as John Sherwood took bronze. Gerhard Hennige of West Germany was the first German hurdler to earn a medal in the event, finishing between the two Britons with silver. Шаблон:TOC limit

Background

This was the 14th time the event was held. It had been introduced along with the men's 200 metres hurdles in 1900, with the 200 being dropped after 1904 and the 400 being held through 1908 before being left off the 1912 programme. However, when the Olympics returned in 1920 after World War I, the men's 400 metres hurdles was back and would continue to be contested at every Games thereafter.

Four of the eight finalists from the 1964 Games returned: silver medalist John Cooper of Great Britain, fourth-place finisher Gary Knoke of Australia, sixth-place finisher Roberto Frinolli of Italy, and eighth-place finisher Wilfried Geeroms of Belgium. Once again, the American team (which had won the last six gold medals in the event) was favored. Geoff Vanderstock had broken the world record at the U.S. trials; Ron Whitney had won the AAU title in 1967 and 1968.[2]

Cuba, Ghana, and Libya each made their debut in the event; West Germany competed separately for the first time. The United States made its 14th appearance, the only nation to have competed at every edition of the event to that point.

Summary

In the final, David Hemery took the race out hard. By the final straightaway he had an ever-growing lead over the world record holder Geoff Vanderstock. Hemery continued to pour it on, taking seven tenths of a second out of the world record, a huge improvement. Vanderstock struggled between the final barrier and the finish line, his 2-metre advantage over field evaporated. Gerhard Hennige, then John Sherwood edged past him at the line.

Competition format

The competition used the three-round format used every Games since 1908 (except the four-round competition in 1952): quarterfinals, semifinals, and a final. Ten sets of hurdles were set on the course. The hurdles were 3 feet (91.5 centimetres) tall and were placed 35 metres apart beginning 45 metres from the starting line, resulting in a 40 metres home stretch after the last hurdle. The 400 metres track was standard.

There were 4 quarterfinal heats with 8 athletes each (before two withdrawals left one heat with only 6 men). The top 4 men in each quarterfinal advanced to the semifinals. The 16 semifinalists were divided into 2 semifinals of 8 athletes each, with the top 4 in each semifinal advancing to the 8-man final.[2]

Records

Prior to the competition, the existing world and Olympic records were as follows.

Шаблон:World Olympic Record

Ron Whitney set a new Olympic record of 49.0 seconds in the third quarterfinal. Three men (Gerhard Hennige, John Sherwood, and Geoff Vanderstock matched that time in the final, but they were all nearly a full second behind the winner: Dave Hemery, who shattered the world record with a 48.1 seconds performance.

Schedule

All times are Central Standard Time (UTC-6)

Date Time Round
Sunday, 13 October 1968 15:00 Quarterfinals
Monday, 14 October 1968 15:00 Semifinals
Tuesday, 15 October 1968 17:35 Final

Results

Quarterfinals

Quarterfinal 1

Rank Athlete Nation Time Notes
1 Gerhard Hennige Шаблон:FlagIOC 49.5 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Geoff Vanderstock Шаблон:FlagIOC 50.6 Шаблон:Abbr
3 Vyacheslav Skomorokhov Шаблон:FlagIOC 50.7 Шаблон:Abbr
4 Víctor Maldonado Шаблон:FlagIOC 51.4 Шаблон:Abbr
5 Kiyoo Yui Шаблон:FlagIOC 51.5
6 Robert McLaren Шаблон:FlagIOC 51.8
7 Miguel Olivera Шаблон:FlagIOC 51.9
8 Mohamed Asswai Khalifa Шаблон:FlagIOC 54.3

Quarterfinal 2

Rank Athlete Nation Time Notes
1 Juan Carlos Dyrzka Шаблон:FlagIOC 49.8 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Roger Johnson Шаблон:FlagIOC 51.3 Шаблон:Abbr
3 John Cooper Шаблон:FlagIOC 51.4 Шаблон:Abbr
4 Mamadou Sarr Шаблон:FlagIOC 51.5 Шаблон:Abbr
5 Wes Brooker Шаблон:FlagIOC 51.5
6 William Quaye Шаблон:FlagIOC 51.6

Quarterfinal 3

Rank Athlete Nation Time Notes
1 Ron Whitney Шаблон:FlagIOC 49.0 Шаблон:Abbr, Шаблон:OlyR
2 Rainer Schubert Шаблон:FlagIOC 49.1 Шаблон:Abbr
3 Gary Knoke Шаблон:FlagIOC 49.8 Шаблон:Abbr
4 John Sherwood Шаблон:FlagIOC 50.2 Шаблон:Abbr
5 Wilhelm Weistand Шаблон:FlagIOC 50.7
6 Wilfried Geeroms Шаблон:FlagIOC 51.2
7 Juan Santiago Gordón Шаблон:FlagIOC 52.4
8 Zambrose Abdul Rahman Шаблон:FlagIOC 53.2

Quarterfinal 4

Rank Athlete Nation Time Notes
1 Roberto Frinolli Шаблон:FlagIOC 49.9 Шаблон:Abbr
2 David Hemery Шаблон:FlagIOC 50.3 Шаблон:Abbr
3 Robert Poirier Шаблон:FlagIOC 50.5 Шаблон:Abbr
4 Jaakko Tuominen Шаблон:FlagIOC 50.6 Шаблон:Abbr
5 Kimaru Songok Шаблон:FlagIOC 50.6
6 Alejandro Sánchez Шаблон:FlagIOC 51.6
7 Juan García Шаблон:FlagIOC 51.8
8 Georgios Birmbilis Шаблон:FlagIOC 52.6

Semifinals

Semifinal 1

Rank Athlete Nation Time Notes
1 Roberto Frinolli Шаблон:FlagIOC 49.2 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Geoff Vanderstock Шаблон:FlagIOC 49.2 Шаблон:Abbr
3 John Sherwood Шаблон:FlagIOC 49.3 Шаблон:Abbr
4 Rainer Schubert Шаблон:FlagIOC 49.3 Шаблон:Abbr
5 Juan Carlos Dyrzka Шаблон:FlagIOC 49.8
6 Jaakko Tuominen Шаблон:FlagIOC 50.8
7 John Cooper Шаблон:FlagIOC 50.8
8 Víctor Maldonado Шаблон:FlagIOC 52.2

Semifinal 2

Rank Athlete Nation Time Notes
1 Gerhard Hennige Шаблон:FlagIOC 49.1 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Ron Whitney Шаблон:FlagIOC 49.2 Шаблон:Abbr
3 David Hemery Шаблон:FlagIOC 49.3 Шаблон:Abbr
4 Vyacheslav Skomorokhov Шаблон:FlagIOC 49.6 Шаблон:Abbr
5 Gary Knoke Шаблон:FlagIOC 49.6
6 Robert Poirier Шаблон:FlagIOC 51.2
7 Roger Johnson Шаблон:FlagIOC 51.8
8 Mamadou Sarr Шаблон:FlagIOC 52.1

Final

Rank Athlete Nation Time Notes
Шаблон:Gold01 David Hemery Шаблон:FlagIOC 48.1 Шаблон:WR
Шаблон:Silver02 Gerhard Hennige Шаблон:FlagIOC 49.0
Шаблон:Bronze03 John Sherwood Шаблон:FlagIOC 49.0
4 Geoff Vanderstock Шаблон:FlagIOC 49.0
5 Vyacheslav Skomorokhov Шаблон:FlagIOC 49.1
6 Ron Whitney Шаблон:FlagIOC 49.2
7 Rainer Schubert Шаблон:FlagIOC 49.2
8 Roberto Frinolli Шаблон:FlagIOC 50.1

Results summary

Rank Athlete Nation Quarterfinals Semifinals Final Notes
Шаблон:Gold01 David Hemery Шаблон:FlagIOC 50.3 49.3 48.1 Шаблон:WR
Шаблон:Silver02 Gerhard Hennige Шаблон:FlagIOC 49.5 49.1 49.0
Шаблон:Bronze03 John Sherwood Шаблон:FlagIOC 50.2 49.3 49.0
4 Geoff Vanderstock Шаблон:FlagIOC 50.6 49.2 49.0
5 Vyacheslav Skomorokhov Шаблон:FlagIOC 50.7 49.6 49.1
6 Ron Whitney Шаблон:FlagIOC 49.0 49.2 49.2
7 Rainer Schubert Шаблон:FlagIOC 49.1 49.3 49.2
8 Roberto Frinolli Шаблон:FlagIOC 49.9 49.2 50.1
9 Gary Knoke Шаблон:FlagIOC 49.8 49.6 Did not advance
10 Juan Carlos Dyrzka Шаблон:FlagIOC 49.8 49.8
11 Jaakko Tuominen Шаблон:FlagIOC 50.6 50.8
12 John Cooper Шаблон:FlagIOC 51.4 50.8
13 Robert Poirier Шаблон:FlagIOC 50.5 51.2
14 Roger Johnson Шаблон:FlagIOC 51.3 51.8
15 Mamadou Sarr Шаблон:FlagIOC 51.5 52.1
16 Víctor Maldonado Шаблон:FlagIOC 51.4 52.2
17 Kimaru Songok Шаблон:FlagIOC 50.6 Did not advance
18 Wilhelm Weistand Шаблон:FlagIOC 50.7
19 Wilfried Geeroms Шаблон:FlagIOC 51.2
20 Wes Brooker Шаблон:FlagIOC 51.5
Kiyoo Yui Шаблон:FlagIOC 51.5
22 William Quaye Шаблон:FlagIOC 51.6
Alejandro Sánchez Шаблон:FlagIOC 51.6
24 Juan García Шаблон:FlagIOC 51.8
Robert McLaren Шаблон:FlagIOC 51.8
26 Miguel Olivera Шаблон:FlagIOC 51.9
27 Juan Santiago Gordón Шаблон:FlagIOC 52.4
28 Georgios Birmbilis Шаблон:FlagIOC 52.6
29 Zambrose Abdul Rahman Шаблон:FlagIOC 53.2
30 Mohamed Asswai Khalifa Шаблон:FlagIOC 54.3

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Olympics400metresHurdles