Английская Википедия:Athletics at the 1972 Summer Olympics – Men's 100 metres

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The men's 100 metres sprint event at the 1972 Olympic Games in Munich, West Germany, was held at Olympiastadion on 31 August and 1 September.[1] Eighty-five athletes from 55 nations competed.[2] Each nation was limited to 3 athletes per rules in force since the 1930 Olympic Congress. The event was won by Valeriy Borzov of the Soviet Union, the first medal in the men's 100 metres for that nation. Jamaican Lennox Miller, silver medalist four years earlier, became the second man to make the podium twice in the event by taking bronze (after Ralph Metcalfe in 1932 and 1936).

This event is notable for the absence of favourites and world record holders Eddie Hart and Rey Robinson from their quarterfinal heats due to American sprint coach Stan Wright being given the wrong starting time. The three qualified American athletes, Robinson, Hart and Robert Taylor, were at the ABC television headquarters watching what they believed were replays of their morning preliminary races before being informed they were watching live coverage of the races they were scheduled to run in. The athletes rushed to the stadium, but Hart and Robinson, scheduled in the first two races, missed their heats, while Robert Taylor hurried to take off his warm up uniform before running his heat. An appeal by American officials to have Robinson and Hart run in another heat was rejected. Шаблон:TOC limit

Background

This was the seventeenth time the event was held, having appeared at every Olympics since the first in 1896. Two finalists from 1968 returned: Lennox Miller of Jamaica and Jean-Louis Ravelomanantsoa of Madagascar. The favourite was Soviet Valeriy Borzov, the European champion. The American team was missing John Carlos, who had turned to professional football, but still had strong runners in Eddie Hart and Rey Robinson, who had matched the world record of 9.9 seconds in the U.S. Olympic trials, and Robert Taylor.[2]

Thirteen nations appeared in the event for the first time: Bolivia, Cambodia (then Khmer Republic), Chad, Kuwait, Lesotho, Malawi, Mongolia, Paraguay, Saudi Arabia, Sri Lanka, Upper Volta, the Virgin Islands, and Zambia (though Northern Rhodesia had competed previously). The United States was the only nation to have appeared at each of the first seventeen Olympic men's 100 metres events.

Competition format

The event retained the same basic four round format introduced in 1920: heats, quarterfinals, semifinals, and a final. It also expanded the "fastest loser" system, introduced in 1968, to include the quarterfinals as well as the preliminary heats.

The first round consisted of 12 heats, each with 6–8 athletes. The top three runners in each heat advanced, along with the next four fastest runners overall. This made 40 quarterfinalists, who were divided into five heats of 8 runners. The top three runners in each quarterfinal advanced, along with the single fastest fourth-place finisher. The 16 semifinalists competed in two heats of 8, with the top four in each semifinal advancing to the eight-man final.[2][3]

Records

Prior to the competition, the existing world and Olympic records were as follows.

World record 9.9 Шаблон:Flagicon Jim Hines Sacramento, United States 20 June 1968
9.9 Шаблон:Flagicon Ronnie Ray Smith Sacramento, United States 20 June 1968
9.9 Шаблон:Flagicon Charles Greene Sacramento, United States 20 June 1968
9.9 Шаблон:Flagicon Jim Hines Mexico City, Mexico 14 October 1968
9.9 Шаблон:Flagicon Eddie Hart Eugene, United States 1 July 1972
9.9 Шаблон:Flagicon Rey Robinson Eugene, United States 1 July 1972
Olympic record 9.9 Шаблон:Flagicon Jim Hines Mexico City, Mexico 14 October 1968

No records were set in the event at the 1972 Games.

Results

Heats

The top three runners in each of the twelve heats, and the next fastest four, advanced to the quarterfinal round.

Heat 1

Rank Athlete Nation Time Notes
1 Lennox Miller Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.45 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Amadou Meïté Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.51 Шаблон:Abbr
3 Hans-Jürgen Bombach Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.66 Шаблон:Abbr
4 Rudy Reid Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.74
5 Dan Amuke Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.76
6 Byambajavyn Enkhbaatar Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.93
7 Samphon Mao Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.95
8 Luis Alers Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.09

Heat 2

Rank Athlete Nation Time Notes
1 Valeriy Borzov Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.47 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Mike Sands Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.67 Шаблон:Abbr
3 Luděk Bohman Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.72 Шаблон:Abbr
4 Gerhard Wucherer Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.82
5 Tadeusz Cuch Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.89
6 Yeo Kian Chye Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.92
7 Alphonse Yanghat Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.95
8 Andrew Sartee Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.09

Heat 3

Rank Athlete Nation Time Notes
1 Manfred Kokot Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.49 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Sandy Osei-Agyemang Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.52 Шаблон:Abbr
3 Les Piggot Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.54 Шаблон:Abbr
4 John Mwebi Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.60
5 Luís da Silva Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.63
6 Kevin Johnson Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.91
7 Mansour Al-Juaid Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.23
Robert Arega Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

Heat 4

The tailwind of 2.3 m/s made this heat ineligible for records purposes.

Rank Athlete Nation Time Notes
1 Jaroslav Matoušek Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.37 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Brian Green Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.41 Шаблон:Abbr
3 Kouakou Komenan Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.50 Шаблон:Abbr
4 Walter Callander Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.78
5 George Calhern Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.90
6 Farhan Navab Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.02
7 Angel Guerreros Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.12
Anat Ratanapol Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

Heat 5

Rank Athlete Nation Time Notes
1 Aleksandr Kornelyuk Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.38 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Kola Abdulai Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.57 Шаблон:Abbr
3 Stanisław Wagner Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.62 Шаблон:Abbr
4 Juraj Demeč Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.66
5 Félix Mata Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.73
6 Bjarni Stefánsson Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.99
7 Younis Abdallah Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.20
Gaoussou Kone Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

Heat 6

Rank Athlete Nation Time Notes
1 Rey Robinson Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.56 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Philippe Clerc Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.58 Шаблон:Abbr
3 Sammy Monsels Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.61 Шаблон:Abbr
4 George Daniels Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.65
5 André Bicaba Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.71
6 Motsapi Moorosi Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.74
7 William Dralu Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.92

Heat 7

Rank Athlete Nation Time Notes
1 Hasely Crawford Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.50 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Don Halliday Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.58 Шаблон:Abbr
3 Erik Gustafsson Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.68 Шаблон:Abbr
4 Guillermo González Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.73
5 Norman Chihota Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.79
6 Egzi Gebre-Gebre Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.89
7 Pierre-Richard Gaetjens Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.50
Pablo Montes Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

Heat 8

The tailwind of 2.10 m/s made this heat ineligible for records purposes.

Rank Athlete Nation Time Notes
1 Barka Sy Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.30 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Bernd Borth Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.48 Шаблон:Abbr
3 Audun Garshol Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.49 Шаблон:Abbr
4 Su Wen-Ho Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.59 Шаблон:Abbr
5 Gana Abba Kimet Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.89
6 Raimo Vilén Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.00
7 Lionel Caero Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.19

Heat 9

Rank Athlete Nation Time Notes
1 Alain Sarteur Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.42 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Saleh Alah-Djaba Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.65 Шаблон:Abbr
3 Charlie Francis Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.68 Шаблон:Abbr
4 Andrés Calonge Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.73
5 Laurie D'Arcy Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.77
6 Larmeck Mukonde Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.16
Hermes Ramirez Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

Heat 10

Rank Athlete Nation Time Notes
1 Vasilios Papageorgopoulos Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.24 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Jean-Louis Ravelomanantsoa Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.29 Шаблон:Abbr
3 Michael Fray Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.47 Шаблон:Abbr
4 Antti Rajamäki Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.52 Шаблон:Abbr
5 Ainsley Armstrong Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.56 Шаблон:Abbr
6 Jorge Vizcarrondo Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.79
7 Zain-ud-Din bin Abdul Wahab Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.80

Heat 11

Rank Athlete Nation Time Notes
1 Eddie Hart Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.47 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Dominique Chauvelot Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.66 Шаблон:Abbr
3 Klaus Ehl Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.67 Шаблон:Abbr
4 Benedict Majekodunmi Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.70
5 Gaston Malam Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.88
6 Sunil Gunawardene Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.00
7 Tukal Mokalam Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.02

Heat 12

Rank Athlete Nation Time Notes
1 Robert Taylor Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.32 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Jobst Hirscht Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.36 Шаблон:Abbr
3 Zenon Nowosz Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.36 Шаблон:Abbr
4 Volodymyr Atamas Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.51 Шаблон:Abbr
5 Axel Nepraunik Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.61
6 André Byrame Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.64
7 Moustafa Matola Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.31

Quarterfinals

The top three runners in each of the five heats and the next fastest one, advanced to the semifinal round.

Quarterfinal 1

Hart failed to appear due to a scheduling change and coaching error.

Rank Athlete Nation Time Notes
1 Jobst Hirscht Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.25 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Jaroslav Matoušek Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.35 Шаблон:Abbr
3 Bernd Borth Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.44 Шаблон:Abbr
4 Philippe Clerc Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.45
5 Ainsley Armstrong Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.47
6 Mike Sands Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.50
7 Audun Garshol Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.55
- Eddie Hart Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

Quarterfinal 2

Robinson failed to appear due to a scheduling change and coaching error.

Rank Athlete Nation Time Notes
1 Jean-Louis Ravelomanantsoa Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.47 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Brian Green Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.58 Шаблон:Abbr
3 Kouakou Komenan Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.60 Шаблон:Abbr
4 Stanisław Wagner Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.61
5 Sandy Osei-Agyemang Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.66
6 Erik Gustafsson Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.78
7 Su Wen-Ho Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.82
- Rey Robinson Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

Quarterfinal 3

Rank Athlete Nation Time Notes
1 Valeriy Borzov Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.07 Шаблон:Abbr, Шаблон:Abbr
2 Robert Taylor Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.16 Шаблон:Abbr
3 Hasely Crawford Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.18 Шаблон:Abbr
4 Zenon Nowosz Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.40 Шаблон:Abbr
5 Klaus Ehl Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.44
6 Les Piggot Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.53
7 Dominique Chauvelot Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.54
8 Hans-Jürgen Bombach Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.64

Quarterfinal 4

The tailwind of 3.40 m/s made this heat ineligible for records purposes.

Rank Athlete Nation Time Notes
1 Aleksandr Kornelyuk Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.23 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Barka Sy Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.27 Шаблон:Abbr
3 Michael Fray Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.28 Шаблон:Abbr
4 Kola Abdulai Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.41
5 Antti Rajamäki Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.43
6 Manfred Kokot Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.44
7 Saleh Alah-Djaba Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.51
8 Charlie Francis Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.51

Quarterfinal 5

Rank Athlete Nation Time Notes
1 Lennox Miller Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.33 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Alain Sarteur Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.40 Шаблон:Abbr
3 Vasilios Papageorgopoulos Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.45 Шаблон:Abbr
4 Amadou Meïté Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.52
5 Luděk Bohman Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.52
6 Don Halliday Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.60
7 Sammy Monsels Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.64
8 Vladimir Atamas Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.83

Semifinals

The top four runners in each of the two heats advanced to the final round.

Semifinal 1

Papageorgopoulos was forced to scratch after he pulled a groin muscle in the quarter-finals.

Rank Athlete Nation Time Notes
1 Valeriy Borzov Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.21 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Hasely Crawford Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.36 Шаблон:Abbr
3 Jobst Hirscht Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.36 Шаблон:Abbr
4 Michael Fray Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.48 Шаблон:Abbr
5 Alain Sarteur Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.51
6 Kouakou Komenan Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.57
7 Bernd Borth Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.60
- Vasilios Papageorgopoulos Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

Semifinal 2

Rank Athlete Nation Time Notes
1 Robert Taylor Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.30 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Lennox Miller Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.31 Шаблон:Abbr
3 Aleksandr Kornelyuk Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.35 Шаблон:Abbr
4 Zenon Nowosz Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.42 Шаблон:Abbr
5 Barka Sy Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.42
6 Jean-Louis Ravelomanantsoa Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.46
7 Jaroslav Matoušek Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.40
8 Brian Green Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.40

Final

Borzov "won fairly easily."[2]

Rank Lane Athlete Nation Time
Шаблон:Gold1 2 Valeriy Borzov Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.14
Шаблон:Silver2 4 Robert Taylor Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.24
Шаблон:Bronze3 5 Lennox Miller Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.33
4 6 Aleksandr Kornelyuk Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.36
5 8 Michael Fray Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.40
6 7 Jobst Hirscht Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.40
7 1 Zenon Nowosz Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.46
3 Hasely Crawford Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

References

Шаблон:Reflist3. Die Spiele, The official report of the Organizing Committee for the Games of the XXth Olympiad Munich 1972, Volume 3 The competitions, page 49. [1]Шаблон:Olympics100metres

  1. Шаблон:Cite web
  2. 2,0 2,1 2,2 2,3 Шаблон:Cite web
  3. Official Report, vol. 3, p. 48.