Английская Википедия:Atrophy (band)

Содержание

Текст

Текст

Текст

Текст

Текст

Текст

Текст

Текст

Текст

Atrophy is an American thrash metal band formed in Tucson, Arizona. As a result of their fast-playing style and lyrical themes (often covering death, politics and social issues), the band has been compared to their thrash metal contemporaries Testament, Vio-lence, Forbidden, Sacred Reich and Nuclear Assault.

Career

Atrophy, originally named Heresy, was formed in 1986 by Chris Lykins, James Gulotta, and Brian Zimmerman. Tim Kelly and Rick Skowron later joined the band.

In 1987, the band produced two cassette demos and were subsequently picked up by heavy metal label, Roadrunner Records, which released two albums: Socialized Hate in 1988 and Violent by Nature in 1990. These albums saw Atrophy tour the U.S. and Europe, or play selected shows, with the likes of Slayer, Exodus, Suicidal Tendencies, Testament, Sacred Reich, Dark Angel, Forced Entry, Coroner, D.R.I., Flotsam and Jetsam, Death Angel and Venom. Following their 1990 European tour with Sacred Reich and Venom, Lykins left the band to pursue a medical school course, and as a consequence, Atrophy was dropped from Roadrunner. Attempts were made in the early 1990s to continue without Lykins and record a third album; by 1993, however, the band had broken up.

Atrophy reformed in 2015 with a new lineup, including three original members (Zimmerman, Gulotta and Kelly) and two different guitarists as the replacements of Lykins and Skowron (Casper Garret and Rich Olsen, who was later replaced by Bobby Stein). The band's lineup had changed multiple times, with Zimmerman as the only remaining original member, by the time of their upcoming third album Asylum, which will be released on March 15, 2024 through Massacre Records.

Members

Current members

• Brian Zimmerman – vocals
• Mark Coglan – guitars
• Nathan Montalvo – guitars
• Josh Gibbs – bass
• Sage Johnson – drums

Former members

• Rick Skowron – guitars
• Chris Lykins – guitars
• Jesse Callin – guitars
• Rich Olsen – guitars
• Bobby Stein – guitars
• Denny Seefieldt – guitars
• Casper Garrett – guitars
• James Gulotta – bass
• Scott Heller – bass
• Tim Kelly - drums

Discography

Studio albums

• Socialized Hate (1988)
• Violent by Nature (1990)
• Asylum (2024)

Demos

• Chemical Dependency demo (1987)
• "Advanced Promo" demo (1987)
• Chemical Dependency demo (2020)

Compilations

• Demolition – Scream Your Brains Out! (1988) – Metal Forces compilation with the songs "Chemical Dependency" and "Preacher, Preacher"
• Stars on Thrash (1988) – Roadrunner Records compilation with the song "Chemical Dependency"