Английская Википедия:Attacks on U.S. diplomatic facilities

Материал из Онлайн справочника
Перейти к навигацииПерейти к поиску

Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:More citations needed Шаблон:Use dmy dates The United States maintains numerous embassies and consulates around the world, many of which are in war-torn countries or other dangerous areas.

Diplomatic Security

The Regional Security Office is staffed by Special Agents of the Diplomatic Security Service (DSS), and is responsible for all security, protection, and law enforcement operations in the embassy or consulate. The Regional Security Officer (RSO) is the senior DSS Special Agent in country and is the principal adviser to the Chief of Mission (generally an Ambassador or Consul General) on all security, law-enforcement, and counter-terrorism issues for that country or region. The RSO is responsible for liaising with the host government's security and law enforcement officials. The RSO is supported by a Marine Security Guard (MSG) Detachment, Assistant Regional Security Officers (ARSOs) and local security guards.

Attacks on US diplomatic facilities

Шаблон:Incomplete list

Date Location Details Type of attack Deaths
18 July 1924 Шаблон:Flagicon Tehran, Sublime State of Persia An angry mob led by members of the Muslim clergy and including many members of the Iranian Army beat Consul Robert W. Imbrie to death. The mob blamed America for poisoning a well.[1] mob 1
24 May 1957 Шаблон:Flagicon Taipei, Taiwan Mob attack on embassy chancery (see May 24 Incident) none
27 January 1958 Шаблон:Flagicon Ankara, Turkey Bombing in embassy compound[2] none
5 March 1964 Шаблон:Flagicon Libreville, Gabon Two weeks after a failed coup which the U.S. was mistakenly blamed for, a small bomb detonated outside the embassy compound, damaging a sign and cracking windows (see 1964 United States Embassy in Libreville bombings) bombing none
8 March 1964 Шаблон:Flagicon Libreville, Gabon The second of two bomb attacks on the embassy in Gabon. The embassy was also fired on with a shotgun, causing minor damage. bombing, shooting none
4 March 1965 Шаблон:Flagicon Moscow, Soviet Union Protests in front of the embassy related to the Vietnam War turned into rioting, approximately 2000 students had to be cleared away by the Red Army.[3] mob none
30 March 1965 Шаблон:Flagicon Saigon, South Vietnam Viet Cong agents detonated a car-bomb outside the embassy.

(Main article: 1965 Saigon bombing)

bombing 2 Americans (1 CIA employee), 19 Vietnamese and one Filipino
31 January 1968 Шаблон:Flagicon Saigon, South Vietnam As part of the Tet Offensive, Viet Cong commandos forced their way onto the Embassy grounds and surrounded the building until US reinforcements arrived.

(Main article: Tet offensive attack on US Embassy)

armed assault 5 US security
20 attackers
26 September 1971 Шаблон:Flagicon Phnom Penh, Cambodia Attack on embassy softball game[4] 1 Marine Security Guard

1 Army master sergeant 1 Young Cambodian girl

1972 Шаблон:Flagicon Manila, Philippines Attack by communist group, Marine guard wounded[4] none
19 August 1974 Шаблон:Flagicon Nicosia, Cyprus Riot outside embassy; ambassador Rodger Davies and assistant shot by sniper mob 2
14 November 1974 Шаблон:Flagicon Tokyo, Japan Several Japanese youth attacked the embassy with Molotov cocktails, throwing them from a nearby hotel. Afterwards, five stormed the compound where they were arrested. Seven local guards were injured.Шаблон:Cn armed assault none
22 November 1974 Шаблон:Flagicon Fukuoka, Japan Three men wearing red helmets from the Marxist Youth League broke windows and threw an explosive device at the Consulate. The men then attacked and injured a consulate employee.Шаблон:Cn armed assault none
4 August 1975 Шаблон:Flagicon Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Japanese Red Army gunmen stormed the AIA building, containing both the US and Swedish embassies, and took 53 hostages.

(main article: 1975 AIA building hostage crisis)

armed assault, hostage crisis none
17 February 1976 Шаблон:Flagicon Caracas, Venezuela Gunmen in a car fire at the Embassy causing minimal damage.Шаблон:Cn shooting none
1979 Шаблон:Flagicon Tehran, Iran Iran hostage crisis armed assault, hostage crisis
21 November 1979 Шаблон:Flagicon Islamabad, Pakistan Riots break out in response to rumors that the US bombed Mecca during the Grand Mosque seizure (see 1979 U.S. Embassy Burning in Islamabad) mob 2 US security
2 Pakistani personnel
2 attackers
2 December 1979 Шаблон:FlagiconTripoli, Libya Islamist riots destroy Embassy (see 1979 U.S. Embassy Burning in Libya) mob none
18 April 1983 Шаблон:Flagicon Beirut, Lebanon Islamic Jihad car bomb destroys Embassy (see April 1983 U.S. Embassy bombing) bombing 63 (of which 17 were Americans)
12 December 1983 Шаблон:Flagicon Kuwait City, Kuwait al-Dawa truck bomb outside Embassy (see 1983 Kuwait bombings) bombing 6
20 September 1984 Шаблон:Flagicon Beirut, Lebanon Hezbollah car bomb outside embassy (see 1984 United States embassy annex bombing) bombing 24
November 1984 Шаблон:Flagicon Bogota, Colombia Car bomb outside embassy planted by drug cartel[5] bombing 1
February 1986 Шаблон:Flagicon Lisbon, Portugal Popular Forces of 25 April car bomb outside embassy[6] bombing none
14 May 1986 Шаблон:Flagicon Jakarta, Indonesia Japanese Red Army members attempt a mortar attack; their mortar shells fail to detonate[7] bombing none
9 June 1987 Шаблон:Flagicon Rome, Italy Car bomb set off, two rocket-propelled grenades fired at embassy[8] bombing none
17 September 1989 Шаблон:Flagicon Bogota, Colombia Homemade rocket fired at embassy by unknown assailant, no damage reported[9] bombing none
27 July 1993 Шаблон:Flagicon Lima, Peru Car bomb planted by Shining Path, significant damage to embassy building[10] bombing none
13 September 1995 Шаблон:Flagicon Moscow, Russia RPG fired on Embassy by unknown assailant[11] bombing none
21 June 1998 Шаблон:Flagicon Beirut, Lebanon RPGs fired at Embassy by Hezbollah[12] bombing none
7 August 1998 Шаблон:Flagicon Nairobi, Kenya al-Qaeda simultaneously attacked both Embassies with truck bombs bombing 213, including 10 U.S. personnel and 2 US security
Шаблон:Flagicon Dar es Salaam, Tanzania 11
19 September 1998 Шаблон:Flagicon Monrovia, Liberia Liberian security forces opened fire on a warlord speaking with U.S. officials at the Embassy gate and subsequently laid siege to the building, killing or wounding more than 10 people. An Embassy staff member and a government contractor were among the wounded. armed assault 10
22 January 2002 Шаблон:Flagicon Calcutta, India Harkat-ul-Jihad al-Islami gunmen attacked American cultural centre, which included public affairs office of nearby Consulate (more details) armed assault 5 Indian security
14 June 2002 Шаблон:Flagicon Karachi, Pakistan al-Qaeda truck bomb detonated outside Consulate (more details) bombing 12 Pakistani civilians
12 October 2002 Шаблон:Flagicon Denpasar, Indonesia Consular Office bombed by Jemaah Islamiyah as part of the Bali bombings bombing none
28 February 2003 Шаблон:Flagicon Karachi, Pakistan Unknown gunmen attack Consulate (more details) armed assault 2 Pakistani security
30 June 2004 Шаблон:Flagicon Tashkent, Uzbekistan Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan bombs Embassy bombing none
6 December 2004 Шаблон:Flagicon Jeddah, Saudi Arabia al-Qaeda gunmen raid diplomatic compound[13] armed assault 5 Saudi personnel
4 attackers
2 March 2006 Шаблон:Flagicon Karachi, Pakistan Car bomb explodes outside Consulate, killing a diplomat (more details) bombing 1 US personnel
1 Pakistani personnel
1 Pakistani security
1 attacker
12 September 2006 Шаблон:Flagicon Damascus, Syria Gunmen raid Embassy armed assault 1 Syrian security
3 attackers
12 January 2007 Шаблон:Flagicon Athens, Greece RPG Fired at Embassy by Revolutionary Struggle bombing none
14 April 2007 Шаблон:Flagicon Casablanca, Morocco Two suicide bombers detonated their explosive devices across the street from the Consulate General and in front of the Consulate General’s public diplomacy facility and language center. Only the bombers were killed. bombing 2 attackers
21 February 2008 Шаблон:Flagicon Belgrade, Serbia Rioters burn the building of the Embassy. One rioter found dead. (more details) mob 1 attacker
18 March 2008 Шаблон:Flagicon Sana'a, Yemen Mortar rounds missed Embassy, hitting nearby school bombing 2 Yemeni civilians
9 July 2008 Шаблон:Flagicon Istanbul, Turkey Armed attack against Consulate (more details) armed assault 3 Turkish security
3 attackers
17 September 2008 Шаблон:Flagicon Sana'a, Yemen A coordinated attack resulted in a 20-minute battle with security (more details) armed assault 6 Yemeni security
5 Yemeni civilians
1 US civilian
6 attackers
30 October 2009 Шаблон:Flagicon Managua, Nicaragua Several hundred supporters from the Sandinista National Liberation Front protesting "U.S. interventionism" swarm the embassy compound, attacking personnel and vandalizing property for four hours.Шаблон:Cn mob none
5 April 2010 Шаблон:Flagicon Peshawar, Pakistan An attack near the Consulate, killed two consulate security guards and at least six others (more details) armed assault 2 Pakistani personnel
1 Pakistani security
1 Pakistani civilian
4 attackers
22 July 2010 Шаблон:Flagicon Baghdad, Iraq Unknown individuals fired a rocket that struck an Embassy firing range, killing three Embassy guards and injuring 15 fifteen others, including two Embassy contractors. rocket attack 3
25 September 2011 Шаблон:Flagicon Kabul, Afghanistan An Afghan employee opened fire inside an Embassy Annex compound, killing one American and wounding three others before being shot and killed. armed assault 1 American
1 attacker
28 October 2011 Шаблон:Flagicon Sarajevo, Bosnia & Herzegovina A Wahhabi Islamist gunman, fired on the embassy, resulting in one local policeman guarding the embassy being wounded in the arm by the gunman, while the shooter was wounded by a police sniper. armed assault none
11 September 2012 Шаблон:Flagicon Cairo, Egypt Protestors scaled the walls of the Consulate and replaced the US flag with an Islamist banner before being driven back by Egyptian security (more details) mob none
Шаблон:Flagicon Benghazi, Libya A group of terrorists storm the Consulate—killing the Ambassador, one staff member, and two security contractors (more details) armed assault 4 US personnel
14 September 2012 Шаблон:Flagicon Sana'a, Yemen Protestors stormed the Embassy and set fire to several vehicles before being driven back by Yemeni security (more details) mob 5 attackers
Шаблон:Flagicon Tunis, Tunisia Tunisian police fought back protestors who attacked the Embassy (more details) mob 2 attackers
1 February 2013 Шаблон:Flagicon Ankara, Turkey A suicide bomber attacked the Embassy, detonating himself inside a security entrance to the compound (more details) bombing 1 Turkish security
1 attacker
25 June 2013 Шаблон:Flagicon Kabul, Afghanistan Suicide insurgents initiated a failed assault on the Embassy, engaging Afghan security forces and Local Guard Force personnel in a firefight. All perpetrators were killed. armed assault 8 insurgents
7 Afghan security
13 September 2013 Шаблон:Flagicon Herat, Afghanistan A group of 7 Taliban militants attacked the Consulate using truck bombs, assault rifles, and rocket-propelled grenades, killing 2 Afghan security guards and wounding 20 others (more details) armed assault 2 Afghan security
28 September 2015 Шаблон:Flagicon Tashkent, Uzbekistan Unidentified man threw two Molotov cocktails or similar improvised explosives over the wall of the Embassy bombing none
21 February 2018 Шаблон:Flagicon Podgorica, Montenegro A pro-Russian and Serbian-born assailant threw a hand grenade over the wall of the Embassy. Reporting indicated the grenade appeared to detonate as it was thrown into the air, and the man detonated a second device that killed him. The man's body was found 100 feet from the embassy wall. bombing 1 attacker
26 July 2018 Шаблон:Flagicon Beijing, China Unidentified 26-year-old man set off explosive device outside the Embassy.[14] bombing none
1 December 2018 Шаблон:Flagicon Guadalajara, Mexico Unidentified assailant threw a grenade at the consulate.[15] bombing none
31 December 2019 Шаблон:Flagicon Baghdad, Iraq 2019 attack on the United States embassy in Iraq mob
27 March 2021 Шаблон:Flagicon Yangon, Myanmar Attack on the embassy in Yangon[16]Шаблон:Dead link shooting none
1 December 2022 Шаблон:Flagicon Madrid, Spain Letter bomb sent to the embassy in Madrid[17] Bombing none
8 December 2023 Шаблон:Flagicon Baghdad, Iraq Approximately seven mortar rounds landed in the U.S. Embassy compound in Baghdad[18] mortar attack none

See also

Шаблон:Portal

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Sources