Английская Википедия:Australian National Audit Office

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use Australian English Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox government agency

The Australian National Audit Office (ANAO) is the supreme audit institution of Australia, functioning as the national auditor for the Parliament of Australia and Government of Australia. It reports directly to the Australian Parliament via the Speaker of the House of Representatives and the President of the Senate. Administratively, the ANAO is located in the Prime Minister and Cabinet portfolio.

The current Auditor-General of Australia is Grant Hehir, who was appointed in June 2015 for a 10-year term.

Role

The Australian National Audit Office is a specialist public sector agency that supports the Auditor-General of Australia, who is an independent officer of the Parliament of Australia. The main functions and powers of the Auditor-General under the Шаблон:Cite Legislation AU include auditing financial statements of Commonwealth agencies, authorities, companies and their subsidiaries in accordance with the Шаблон:Cite Legislation AU and conducting performance audits which are tabled in Parliament. The Auditor-General may report its findings directly to Parliament or to a Minister, on any important matter.[1]

In addition, the ANAO plays a leadership role in improving public administration and audit capability in Australia and overseas by publishing information such as better practice guides and deploying experienced staff to audit institutions in Indonesia and Papua New Guinea.[1]

Auditor-General

The Auditor-General is appointed by the Governor-General on the recommendation of the Minister, for a term of ten years.

The current Auditor-General is Grant Hehir, who was appointed on 11 June 2015.

Below is a full list of Commonwealth Auditors-General dating from 1902.[2]

Name Dates
John William Israel Шаблон:Post-nominals 1902Шаблон:Spaced endash1926
Charles Cerutty Шаблон:Post-nominals 1926Шаблон:Spaced endash1935
Herbert Charles Brown Шаблон:Post-nominals 1935Шаблон:Spaced endash1938
Ralph Abercrombie Шаблон:Post-nominals 1938Шаблон:Spaced endash1946
Albert Charles Joyce Шаблон:Post-nominals 1946Шаблон:Spaced endash1951
James Brophy Шаблон:Post-nominals 1951Шаблон:Spaced endash1955
Harold Clive Newman Шаблон:Post-nominals 1955Шаблон:Spaced endash1961
Victor John William Skermer Шаблон:Post-nominals 1961Шаблон:Spaced endash1973
Duncan Robert Steele Craik Шаблон:Post-nominals 1973Шаблон:Spaced endash1981
Keith Frederick Brigden Шаблон:Post-nominals 1981Шаблон:Spaced endash1985
John Vincent Monaghan Шаблон:Post-nominals 1985Шаблон:Spaced endash1987
John Casey Taylor Шаблон:Post-nominals 1988Шаблон:Spaced endash1995
Patrick Joseph Barrett Шаблон:Post-nominals 1995Шаблон:Spaced endash2005
Ian McPhee Шаблон:Post-nominals 2005Шаблон:Spaced endash2015
Grant Hehir[3] 2015Шаблон:Spaced endash2025

History

The Audit Act 1901[4] was the fourth piece of legislation passed by the Parliament. The Audit Act provided a legislative basis for the financial management of Commonwealth finances and the audit of related accounts, it also provided a legal foundation for the appointment of an Auditor-General.[5] The first Auditor-General, John William Israel,[6] began establishing the Federal Audit Office in 1902 in Melbourne.[7] The office moved to Canberra in 1935, in line with Government policy at that time.

The Audit Act 1901 was amended in 1979 to allow the Audit Office to undertake performance audits ("efficiency reviews").[8] Efficiency reviews, or performance audit, concerns the efficiency and effectiveness of a particular government activity.

The Audit Act 1901 was replaced with the Auditor-General Act 1997,[9] which came into effect on 1 January 1998. The main features of the new act included:

  • provisions that strengthened the independence of the Auditor-General and the Australian National Audit Office;
  • the strengthening of the Auditor-General's role as an external auditor of Commonwealth agencies, authorities, companies and their subsidiaries, including a comprehensive mandate to conduct, with some limited exceptions, financial statement and performance audits of all government entities; and
  • clarification of the Auditor-General's mandate and powers.[10]

In 1986 the ANAO hosted XII INCOSAI, the twelfth triennial convention of the International Organization of Supreme Audit Institutions.

The Australian National Audit Office also reviews Commonwealth Government agencies pursuant to the Шаблон:Cite Legislation AU for the proper use and management of public money, public property and other Commonwealth resources; the Шаблон:Cite Legislation AU that provides reporting, accountability and other rules for Commonwealth authorities and Commonwealth companies; and the Шаблон:Cite Legislation AU for general corporate law.

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Authority control