Английская Википедия:Austria–Germany border

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Шаблон:Short description

Файл:Grenzverlauf D-A.png
course of the German-Austrian border (red)
Файл:German-Austrian Border.jpg
German-Austrian border signs

The Austria–Germany border (Шаблон:Lang-de) has a length of Шаблон:Convert[1] or Шаблон:Convert[2] in the south of Germany and the north of Austria in central Europe. It is the longest border of both Austria and Germany with another country.

Route

The border runs roughly from east to west. The eastern point is located at the border tripoint of Germany, Austria, and the Czech Republic, at Шаблон:Coord, near the village of Schwarzenberg am Böhmerwald. The western point is located at the border tripoint of Germany, Austria, and Switzerland, at approximately Шаблон:Coord, in Lake Constance.

The border is Шаблон:Convert long, but a straight line between the endpoints is Шаблон:Convert long.

Besides Lake Constance, the border does not pass through any significant lake, but it follows the Danube, Inn and Salzach rivers along the eastern part. The western part of the border mostly follows a high mountain range, although a few valleys cross the border.

The Austrian states of Vorarlberg, Tyrol, Salzburg, and Upper Austria run along the international border, as does the German state of Bavaria.

Tripoints

The eastern point is located at the border tripoint of Germany, Austria and the Czech Republic, at Шаблон:Coord, near the villages of Schwarzenberg am Böhmerwald and Bayerischer Plöckenstein.

The western point is located at the border tripoint of Germany, Austria and Switzerland, at approximately Шаблон:Coord, in Lake Constance.

International bodies of water

Lakes

Шаблон:Expand section

Rivers and creeks

Шаблон:Expand section

International bridges

Шаблон:Expand section

International mountain ranges

Шаблон:Expand section

International mountains

Шаблон:Expand section

Human settlements near the border

Шаблон:Expand section

International traffic

Шаблон:Expand section

See also

History

The border was confirmed in a treaty between the countries in 1972, after having been defined by a number of agreements between the Austrian Empire and the Kingdom of Bavaria in the 19th century. In 1938 the countries merged through the Anschluss. This was reverted in 1955 by the Austrian State Treaty, which re-established Austria as a sovereign state. The Schengen Area removed border controls at the border in 1997. Temporary border controls were reinstalled in 2015 in response to the European migrant crisis. These temporary border controls were scheduled to be removed on 12 May 2020, although they are liable to be extended in six-month periods.[3]

References

  1. ↑ Artikel Staatsgrenzen. In: Ernst Bruckmüller: Österreich-Lexikon. Verlagsgemeinschaft Österreich-Lexikon, Wien 2004.
  2. ↑ Statistisches Bundesamt der Bundesrepublik Deutschland
  3. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web

External links

Шаблон:Commons category-inline

Шаблон:Borders of Austria Шаблон:Germany borders

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