Английская Википедия:Avante (political party)

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:More citations needed Шаблон:Infobox political party Avante (Шаблон:IPA-pt, Шаблон:Literal translation) is a centrist Brazilian political party. It was founded in 1989 by dissidents of the Brazilian Labour Party (PTB) as the Labour Party of Brazil (Partido Trabalhista do Brasil, PTdoB) and is a minor force in Brazilian politics.[1]

History

In 1998, the party chose João de Deus Barbosa as its presidential candidate; he received 200,000 votes (0.2%). In the legislative election of 2006, the party elected one representative to the Federal Chamber, and had 0.3% of the national votes (311,000 votes) for the parliament. In the legislative election of 2010 this increased to three representatives and 0.7% of the national vote (642,422 votes). At the 2014 election, the party won two seats and 0.85% of the vote in the Chamber of Deputies; it gained one seat following the defection of Silvio Costa from the Social Christian Party. The party has 534 local councillors and controls 26 mayoralties.Шаблон:Citation needed PTdoB voted in favor of the impeachment of Dilma Rousseff.

In 2017, PTdoB changed its name to Avante, Portuguese for 'Forward'. For the Brazilian general election of 2018, Avante joined the 'Sovereign Brazil' coalition, together with the Democratic Labour Party, in support of PDT candidate Ciro Gomes. Gomes obtained 12.47% of the votes, finishing third.

The party saw an increase of votes in the parliamentary vote, electing seven deputies; however, it failed to elect any senator. Following the election, Avante did not go into opposition like PTD, but remained neutral towards president Jair Bolsonaro. In the 2022 election Avante supported the centre-left candidate Luiz Inácio "Lula" da Silva (Workers' Party, PT); the party increased its representation to seven deputies in such election.

Electoral results

Legislative elections

Election Chamber of Deputies Federal Senate Role in government
Votes % Seats +/– Votes % Seats +/–
1990 78,358 0.19% Шаблон:Composition bar New N/A N/A Шаблон:Composition bar New Шаблон:No
1994 39 0.00% Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Steady 0 N/A N/A Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Steady 0 Шаблон:No
1998 216,640 0.33% Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Steady 0 62,086 0.10% Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Steady 0 Шаблон:No
2002 168,639 0.19% Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Steady 0 19,175 0.01% Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Steady 0 Шаблон:No
2006 311,833 0.33% Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Increase 1 69,923 0.08% Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Steady 0 Шаблон:Yes2
2010 642,422 0.67% Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Increase 2 1,480,846 0.87% Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Steady 0 Шаблон:Partial
2014 812,497 0.84% Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Decrease 2 11,300 0.01% Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Steady 0 Шаблон:Yes2
2018 1,844,048 1.88% Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Increase 6 731,379 0.43% Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Steady 0 Шаблон:Yes2
2022 2,205,176 2.00% Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Steady 0 1,369,655 1.35% Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Steady 0 Шаблон:Yes2

Шаблон:Notelist

See also

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Шаблон:S-start Шаблон:Succession box Шаблон:S-end Шаблон:Brazilian political parties


Шаблон:Brazil-party-stub

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  1. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
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