Английская Википедия:Awards and decorations received by Leonid Brezhnev

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The following is a full list of awards and decorations of Leonid Brezhnev, Soviet General Secretary and statesman, sorted into two sections; foreign and domestic.

Domestic

Award or decoration Date Awarded for
Файл:Золотая Звезда Героя Советского Союза.svg
Hero of the Soviet Union 18 December 1966
18 December 1976
19 December 1978
18 December 1981
"Heroic feats in service to the Soviet state and society." The medals were also awarded on his birthdays.
Файл:Hero of Socialist Labor medal.svg
Hero of Socialist Labour 17 June 1961 "Exceptional achievements in national economy and culture."
Файл:Order of Lenin ribbon bar.png Order of Lenin 2 December 1947

18 December 1956

17 June 1961

18 December 1966

2 October 1971

18 December 1976

19 December 1978

18 December 1981

Outstanding services rendered to the State.
Файл:Order october revolution rib.png Order of the October Revolution 14 March 1979

18 December 1980

"Services furthering communism or the state, or in enhancing the defences of the Soviet Union"
Файл:Order of Red Banner ribbon bar.png Order of the Red Banner 12 March 1942

29 May 1944

Heroism in combat or other extraordinary accomplishments of military valor during combat operations
Файл:Order bogdan khmelnitsky2 rib.png Order of Bogdan Khmelnitsky, 2nd class Exceptional duty in combat operations that led to the liberation of the Soviet territory
Файл:POL Order Wojny Ojczyźnianej 1kl BAR.svg Order of the Patriotic War, 1st class Exceptional duty and courage in the battle for the Soviet Motherland, and soldiers whose actions contributed to the success of military operations
Файл:SU Order of the Red Star ribbon.svg Order of the Red Star Exceptional service in the cause of the defence of the Soviet Union in both war and peace
Файл:CombatRibbon.png Medal for Combat Service
Файл:100 lenin rib.png Jubilee Medal "In Commemoration of the 100th Anniversary since the Birth of Vladimir Il'ich Lenin"
Файл:Defodessa.png Medal "For the Defence of Odessa" For all the participants of the defence of Odessa
Файл:Defcaucasus rib.png Medal "For the Defence of the Caucasus" For all the participants of the defence of Caucasus
Файл:Order of Glory Ribbon Bar.png Medal "For the Victory over Germany in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945" To all civilian and military personnel in the Soviet army, navy and the NKVD.
Файл:20 years of victory rib.png Jubilee Medal "Twenty Years of Victory in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945" To all civilian and military personnel in the Soviet army, navy and the NKVD.
Файл:30 years of victory rib.png Jubilee Medal "Thirty Years of Victory in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945" To all civilian and military personnel in the Soviet army, navy and the NKVD.
Файл:Ribbon Medal For The Liberation Of Warsaw.png Medal "For the Liberation of Warsaw" To all civilian and military personnel in the Soviet army, navy and the NKVD who were directly involved in the liberation of Warsaw
Файл:CaptureOfViennaRibbon.png Medal "For the Capture of Vienna" To all civilian and military personnel in the Soviet army, navy and the NKVD who were directly involved in the siege of Vienna
Файл:RibbonLabourDuringWar.png Medal "For Valiant Labour in the Great Patriotic War 1941-1945" Workers, technicians and employees of industry and transport, farmers and agricultural experts, scientists, artists, authors, officials, party members, trade union members and members of other public organisations who contributed to the Soviet war effort against Germany.
Файл:CombatCooperationRibbon.jpg Medal "For Strengthening Military Cooperation" 1979 Contribution to strengthening the military cooperation between various military branches
Файл:RestorationOfTheBlackMetallurgicEnterprisesRibbon.gif Medal "For the Restoration of the Black Metallurgy Enterprises of the South" Workers, technicians and employees of industry and transport, farmers and agricultural experts, scientists, artists, authors, officials, party members, trade union members and members of other public organisations who contributed to the Soviet war effort against Germany.
Файл:Reclamining the virgin lands rib.png Medal "For the Development of Virgin Lands" Collective farmers, workers on state farms, common labourers, Party and state officials, trade union members and Komsomol members for contributions they made during the Virgin Lands Campaign
Файл:40 years saf rib.png Jubilee Medal "40 Years of the Armed Forces of the USSR" 1958 Awarded to marshals, generals, admirals, officers and servicemen to celebrate the 40th anniversary of the Soviet armed forces
Файл:50 years saf rib.png Jubilee Medal "50 Years of the Armed Forces of the USSR" 1968 Awarded to marshals, generals, admirals, officers and servicemen to celebrate the 50th anniversary of the Soviet armed forces
Файл:60 years saf rib.png Jubilee Medal "60 Years of the Armed Forces of the USSR" 1978 Awarded to marshals, generals, admirals, officers and servicemen to celebrate the 60th anniversary of the Soviet armed forces
Файл:Soviet 250th Anniversary Of Leningrad Ribbon.jpg Medal "In Commemoration of the 250th Anniversary of Leningrad" 1957 Awarded to civilians and armed forces personnel to celebrate the 250th anniversary of the city of Leningrad.
Файл:1500KievRibbon.jpg Medal "In Commemoration of the 1500th Anniversary of Kiev" 1982 "his contribution to the socio-cultural and economic development of the Ukrainian capital of Kiev."
Файл:Medal Lenin Prize.png Lenin Prize for Literature 1979 for The Small Land, part of a series popularly referred to as Brezhnev's trilogy.
Файл:Leninpeace.jpg Lenin Peace Prize 1973
Файл:OrderVictoryRibbon.svg Order of Victory 20 February 1978
(revoked in 1989)

Brezhnev's receipt of the Order of Victory was controversial; the award was restricted to commanding officers of high rank who successfully changed the course of the war in favor of the Red Army during World War II. Brezhnev was a young political officer during the war who did reach the rank of lieutenant general, but did not command responsibility close to the other recipients of the Order. He only received the decoration after he was Premier and thus able to essentially award the medal to himself. As a result of the controversy, the Order of Victory was revoked in 1989.[1]

Honorary Citizen

The Kyiv City Council stripped the title (granted in 1982) of "Honorary Citizen of the City of Kyiv" from Brezhnev on 25 May 2023.[2] The Dnipro City Council (Dnipropetrovsk was renamed to its current name Dnipro in 2016[3]) stripped the title (granted in 1979) of "Honorary Citizen of the City of Dnipropetrovsk/Dnipro" from Brezhnev on 20 December 2023.[2] They both stated they did so in accordance with Ukrainian decommunization laws.[2]

Foreign

Award or decoration Country Date Place Awarded for
Файл:ARG Order of May - Grand Cross BAR.svg Grand Cross of the Order of May Шаблон:Flag 1974
Файл:Solnce svobody rib.png Order of the Sun of Liberty Файл:Flag of Afghanistan (1980-1987).svg Afghanistan 1981 Kabul
Файл:Noribbon.svg Bangladesh Liberation War Honour[4] Шаблон:Flagicon Bangladesh 2012 Dhaka
Файл:Золотая Звезда Героя Советского Союза.svg Hero of the People's Republic of Bulgaria Шаблон:Flagicon Bulgaria 1973
1976
1981
Sofia
Файл:OrderOfGeorgiDimitrovRibbon.jpg Order of Georgi Dimitrov Шаблон:Flagicon Bulgaria Sofia
Файл:100thAnniversaryOfLiberationRibbon.jpg Medal for "100 Years of Liberation from Ottoman Slavery" Шаблон:Flagicon Bulgaria 1978
Файл:OrderOfBraveryRibbon.jpg 30th Anniversary Of The Socialist Revolution In Bulgaria Шаблон:Flagicon Bulgaria 1974
Файл:OrderOfBraveryRibbon.jpg 90th Anniversary Of The Birth Of Georgi Dimitrov Шаблон:Flagicon Bulgaria 1972
Файл:100th anniversary of the birth of Georgi Dimitrov medal ribbon.svg 100th Anniversary Of The Birth Of Georgi Dimitrov Шаблон:Flagicon Bulgaria 1982
Файл:Hero of the Republic of Cuba.svg Hero of the Republic of Cuba Шаблон:Flagicon Cuba 1981 Havana
Файл:Ribbon jose marti.png Order of José Martí Шаблон:Flagicon Cuba 1974 Havana
Файл:Order of Carlos Manuel de Céspedes (Cuba) - ribbon bar v.1979.gif Order of Carlos Manuel de Céspedes Шаблон:Flagicon Cuba 1981 Havana
Файл:Playia Hiron 2.png Order of Playa Girón Шаблон:Flagicon Cuba 1976 Havana
Medal "20 Years Anniversary of the Moncada Barracks Attack" Шаблон:Flagicon Cuba 1973 Havana
Файл:Medalla XX Aniversario de las Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias (cinta).svg Commemorative Medal "For the 20th Anniversary of the Revolutionary Armed Forces" Шаблон:Flagicon Cuba 1976 Havana
Файл:Gold Star Hero CSSR.png Hero of the Czechoslovak Socialist Republic Шаблон:Flagicon Czechoslovakia 5 May 1970
26 November 1976
16 December 1981
Prague "extraordinary merits for the republic connected with a hero achievement or repeated achievements."
Файл:Cs2okg.png Order of Klement Gottwald Шаблон:Flagicon Czechoslovakia 1970
1976
1978
1981
Prague "outstanding merit for realisation of the socialism system in Czechoslovakia."
Файл:TCH Rad Bileho Lva 1 tridy (pre1990) BAR.svg Order of the White Lion Шаблон:Flagicon Czechoslovakia 1946 Prague "outstanding services to the Czechoslovak Socialist Republic."
Файл:CS Dukielski Medal Pamiatkowy.jpg Medal "In Commemoration of the Battle of Dukla Pass" Шаблон:Flagicon Czechoslovakia 1960
Файл:TCH CS voj pametni medaile BAR.svg Military Commemorative Medal Шаблон:Flagicon Czechoslovakia 1946
Файл:Czechoslovak War Cross 1939-1945 Bar.png Czechoslovak War Cross Шаблон:Flagicon Czechoslovakia 1945
1947
Prague "acts of military valor."
Файл:TCH CS Medaile Za chrabrost pred nepritelem BAR.svg Medal for Bravery Before the Enemy Шаблон:Flagicon Czechoslovakia 1945 Prague "for bravery against the enemy"
Файл:ETH Order of the Star of Ethiopia - Member BAR.png Order of the Star of Honor of Socialist Ethiopia Шаблон:Flagicon Ethiopia 1980
Файл:FIN Order of the White Rose Grand Cross BAR.png Order of the White Rose of Finland Шаблон:Flagicon Finland 1976 Helsinki "civil or military merit."
Файл:Held der DDR.png Hero of the German Democratic Republic Шаблон:Flagicon German Democratic Republic 1976
1979
1981
East Berlin "extraordinary achievements and earnings/services the hero acts for the GDR, for their development and all-round stabilization, for which international acknowledgement and authority achieved as well as for its safe military protection."
Order of Karl Marx Шаблон:Flagicon German Democratic Republic 1974
1979
1981
East Berlin
Файл:GDR Star of Friendship of Nations - Grand Star (formal ribbon) BAR.png Star of People's Friendship Шаблон:Flagicon German Democratic Republic 1976 East Berlin
Файл:Hu3ofl0.png Order of the Banner Шаблон:Flagicon Hungary 1976
1981
Budapest
Файл:Bintang Republik Indonesia Adipurna Ribbon Bar.gif Star of the Republic of Indonesia, 1st class Шаблон:Flagicon Indonesia 1961
Файл:Medalla de Oro de la Nación (Laos).svg National Gold Medal Шаблон:Flagicon Laos 1982
Файл:Hero of the MNR.png Hero of the Mongolian People's Republic Шаблон:Flagicon Mongolia 1976 Ulan Bator
Файл:Hero Work Mongolia.png Hero of Labor of the Mongolian People's Republic Шаблон:Flagicon Mongolia 1981
Файл:OrdenSuheBator.png Order of Sukhbaatar Шаблон:Flagicon Mongolia 1966
1971
1976
1981
Ulan Bator
Файл:Med 30th anniversary of victory over japan.PNG Medal "30 Years Anniversary of the Victory Over Japan" Шаблон:Flagicon Mongolia
Файл:Med XXXth anniversary of chalkin gol victory rib.PNG Medal "30 years of the Victory in Khalkhin-Gol" Шаблон:Flagicon Mongolia 1969 Ulan Bator Awarded to participants of the Battles of Khalkhin Gol
Файл:Med 40 year chalkin gol victory rib.PNG Medal "40 Years Anniversary of Khalkhin Gol Victory" Шаблон:Flagicon Mongolia
Файл:50 Years Anniversary of the Mongolian Revolution rib.PNG Medal "50 Years of the Mongolian People's Revolution" Шаблон:Flagicon Mongolia 1971 Ulan Bator Awarded to participants of the Battles of Khalkhin Gol
Файл:Med 50th anniversary of mongolian people's army rib.PNG Medal "50 Years Anniversary of the Mongolian People's Army" Шаблон:Flagicon Mongolia
Файл:DPRK ribbon bar - Order of National Flag 1st Class.svg Order of the National Flag, 1st class Шаблон:Flag 1976[5]
Файл:PER Order of the Sun of Peru - Grand Cross BAR.png Grand Cross of the Order of the Sun Шаблон:Flagicon Peru 1978 Lima
Файл:POL Virtuti Militari Wielki BAR.svg Grand Cross of the Virtuti Militari Шаблон:Flagicon Poland 21 July 1974
(revoked on 10 July 1990)
Warsaw
Файл:POL Polonia Restituta Wielki BAR.svg Grand Cross of the Order of Polonia Restituta Шаблон:Flagicon Poland 1976 Warsaw
Файл:POL Order Krzyża Grunwaldu 2 Klasy BAR.svg Cross of Grunwald, 2nd class Шаблон:Flagicon Poland 1946 Warsaw
Файл:POL Medal za Odrę Nysę i Bałtyk BAR.svg Medal "For Oder, Neisse and the Baltic" Шаблон:Flagicon Poland 1946 Warsaw "to commemorate the great victory of the Polish soldiers who fought for the new boundaries of the rivers Oder and Nisse and on the Baltic coast, and who saw to the return of Poland's ancient Slavic lands to the west and north, and to congratulate these participants in their struggle."
Файл:POL Medal Zwycięstwa i Wolności BAR.svg Medal of Victory and Freedom Шаблон:Flagicon Poland 1946 Warsaw "to commemorate the victory of the Polish Nation and Its Allies above a barbarism of hitlerism, and a triumph of a democratic freedom idea, and to award persons, who helped in this victory and triumph by their acting or suffering in the country or abroad, by May 9, 1945"
Файл:ROM Ordinul Steaua Republicii Populare Române clasa I BAR.svg Order of the Star of Romania Шаблон:Flagicon Romania 1976 Bucharest
Файл:ROM Victoria Socialismului BAR.svg Order of the Victory of Socialism Шаблон:Flagicon Romania 1981 Bucharest
Файл:14 October Medal of South Yemen.png The Medal of the 14th of October Шаблон:Flag 1982
Файл:Hrdina Sovětského svazu.svg Gold Star Order Шаблон:Flagicon Vietnam 1980
Файл:AHLĐ.png Hero of Labor Шаблон:Flagicon Vietnam 1980
Файл:Ho Shi Min order rib.png Order of Ho Chi Minh Шаблон:Flagicon Vietnam 1982 Hanoi "outstanding achievements in one of the areas of politics, economics, literature, arts, science, technology, national defense, security, diplomacy or other fields."
Файл:Order of the Yugoslavian Great Star Rib.png Order of the Yugoslav Star, 1st class Шаблон:Flagicon Yugoslavia 1962 Belgrade "development and strengthening of peace and cooperation between nations."
Файл:Orden slobode.png Order of Freedom Шаблон:Flagicon Yugoslavia 1976 Belgrade "skillful leadership and outstanding courage."

References

Шаблон:Reflist