Английская Википедия:Békés County (former)
Шаблон:Infobox Former Subdivision Békés was an administrative county (comitatus) of the Kingdom of Hungary. Its territory, which was smaller than that of present Békés county, is now in southeastern Hungary. The capital of the county was Gyula.
Geography
Békés county shared borders with the Hungarian counties Csongrád, Jász-Nagykun-Szolnok, Hajdú, Bihar, Arad and Csanád. The river Körös flowed through the county. Its area was 3,670 km² around 1910.
History
Békés county arose as one of the first comitatus of the Kingdom of Hungary, in the 11th century. In 1950, the territory of Békés county was expanded with:
- the northeastern part of former Csanád-Arad-Torontál county (the Hungarian part of pre-1920 Arad county and the north-eastern part of pre-1920 Csanád county)
- a part of former Bihar county (the area around Sarkad and Okány)
- a part of Jász-Nagykun-Szolnok county (the area around Dévaványa)
Demographics
| Census | Total | Hungarian | Slovak | Romanian | German | Other or unknown |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1880[1] | 229,757 | 152,877 (69.84%) | 53,517 (24.45%) | 5,347 (2.44%) | 6,611 (3.02%) | 530 (0.24%) |
| 1890[2] | 258,386 | 188,781 (73.06%) | 56,876 (22.01%) | 6,019 (2.33%) | 6,110 (2.36%) | 600 (0.23%) |
| 1900[3] | 278,731 | 201,619 (72.33%) | 64,467 (23.13%) | 6,069 (2.18%) | 6,191 (2.22%) | 385 (0.14%) |
| 1910[4] | 298,710 | 219,261 (73.40%) | 66,770 (22.35%) | 6,125 (2.05%) | 6,048 (2.02%) | 506 (0.17%) |
| Census | Total | Lutheran | Calvinist | Roman Catholic | Eastern Orthodox | Jewish | Other or unknown |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1880 | 229,757 | 82,780 (36.03%) | 82,129 (35.75%) | 50,838 (22.13%) | 7,149 (3.11%) | 6,255 (2.72%) | 606 (0.26%) |
| 1890 | 258,386 | 92,327 (35.73%) | 91,339 (35.35%) | 58,867 (22.78%) | 7,477 (2.89%) | 7,189 (2.78%) | 1,187 (0.46%) |
| 1900 | 278,731 | 98,882 (35.48%) | 95,548 (34.28%) | 66,857 (23.99%) | 7,870 (2.82%) | 7,358 (2.64%) | 2,216 (0.80%) |
| 1910 | 298,710 | 105,724 (35.39%) | 98,596 (33.01%) | 75,738 (25.36%) | 8,374 (2.80%) | 7,444 (2.49%) | 2,834 (0.95%) |
Subdivisions
In the early 20th century, the subdivisions of Békés county were:
| Districts (járás) | |
|---|---|
| District | Capital |
| Шаблон:Color box Békés | Békés |
| Шаблон:Color box Békéscsaba | Békéscsaba |
| Шаблон:Color box Gyoma | Gyoma |
| Шаблон:Color box Gyula | Gyula |
| Шаблон:Color box Orosháza | Orosháza |
| Шаблон:Color box Szarvas | Szarvas |
| Шаблон:Color box Szeghalom | Szeghalom |
| Urban districts (rendezett tanácsú város) | |
| Gyula | |
Notes
References
Шаблон:HUCountiesto1918 Шаблон:Authority control
- Английская Википедия
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- States and territories established in 1699
- States and territories established in 1790
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- 1566 disestablishments
- 1786 disestablishments
- States and territories disestablished in 1853
- States and territories disestablished in 1946
- Counties in the Kingdom of Hungary
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