Английская Википедия:B-10 recoilless rifle

Материал из Онлайн справочника
Перейти к навигацииПерейти к поиску

Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox weapon The B-10 recoilless rifle (Bezotkatnojie orudie-10, known as the RG82 in East Germany)[1] is a Soviet 82 mm smoothbore recoilless gun.[2] It could be carried on the rear of a BTR-50 armoured personnel carrier. It was a development of the earlier SPG-82, and entered Soviet service during 1954. It was phased out of service in the Soviet Army in the 1960s and replaced by the SPG-9, remaining in service with parachute units at least until the 1980s. Although now obsolete it was used by many countries during the Cold War.[3][4]

Description

Файл:B-10 AMW.jpg
Polish Army B-10 recoilless gun

The weapon consists of a large barrel, with a PBO-2 sight mounted to the left. It is mounted on a small carriage, which has two large wheels, which can be removed. The carriage has an integrated tripod, from which the weapon is normally fired. A small wheel is fitted to the front of the barrel to prevent it touching the ground while being towed. It is normally towed by vehicle, although it can be towed by its four-man crew for short distances using the tow handle fitted to either side of the muzzle.

The tripod can be deployed in two positions providing either a good field of fire or a low silhouette. Rounds are inserted into the weapon through the breech, and percussion fired using a pistol grip to the right of the barrel. The PBO-2 optical sight has a 5.5x zoom direct fire sight, and a 2.5x zoom sight for indirect fire. Шаблон:Clear left

Variants

  • Type 65 – Chinese version that weighs only 28.2 kg with a tripod mount and no wheels.[3]
  • Type 65-1 – Chinese lightenend version (26 kg)[5]
  • Type 78 - Chinese lightened version[3]
  • RG 82 – East Germany version[1]

Ammunition

Файл:BK-881-cutaway.jpg
A cutaway BK-881 HEAT round.
  • BK-881 – HEAT-FS 3.87 kg. 0.46 kg of RDX. GK-2 PIBD fuze.
  • BK-881M – HEAT-FS 4.11 kg. 0.54 kg of RDX. GK-2M PDIBD fuze. 240 mm versus RHA. Muzzle velocity 322 m/s.
  • O-881A – HE-FRAG 3.90 kg. 0.46 kg of TNT/dinitronaphthalene. GK-2 fuze. Muzzle velocity 320 m/s. Indirect fire maximum range 4500 m.
  • Type 65 (Chinese) – HEAT 3.5 kg. 356 mm versus RHA. Muzzle velocity 240 m/s.
  • Type 65 (Chinese) – HE-FRAG 4.6 kg. Warhead contains approx 780 balls – lethal radius 20 m. Muzzle velocity 175 m/s. Max range 1750 m.

Users

Шаблон:Div col

Шаблон:Div col end

See also

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Commons

Шаблон:SovArtyColdWar

  1. 1,0 1,1 1,2 Шаблон:Cite journal
  2. Technically, only devices fired projectiles from a rifled barrel are called recoilless rifles, while smoothbore variants are called recoilless guns. This distinction is often lost, however, and both are often called recoilless rifles. From Шаблон:Citation
  3. 3,0 3,1 3,2 3,3 Шаблон:Cite web
  4. Шаблон:Cite book
  5. 5,00 5,01 5,02 5,03 5,04 5,05 5,06 5,07 5,08 5,09 5,10 5,11 5,12 5,13 Jones, Richard D. Jane's Infantry Weapons 2009/2010. Jane's Information Group; 35 edition (January 27, 2009). Шаблон:ISBN.
  6. Шаблон:Cite book
  7. Шаблон:Cite book
  8. Шаблон:Cite news
  9. Шаблон:Cite book
  10. Шаблон:Cite encyclopedia
  11. Шаблон:Cite book
  12. Шаблон:Cite book
  13. Шаблон:Cite journal
  14. Шаблон:Cite book
  15. Шаблон:Cite book
  16. 16,0 16,1 Шаблон:Cite journal
  17. Шаблон:Cite webШаблон:Cbignore
  18. Шаблон:Cite book