Английская Википедия:B-10 recoilless rifle
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox weapon The B-10 recoilless rifle (Bezotkatnojie orudie-10, known as the RG82 in East Germany)[1] is a Soviet 82 mm smoothbore recoilless gun.[2] It could be carried on the rear of a BTR-50 armoured personnel carrier. It was a development of the earlier SPG-82, and entered Soviet service during 1954. It was phased out of service in the Soviet Army in the 1960s and replaced by the SPG-9, remaining in service with parachute units at least until the 1980s. Although now obsolete it was used by many countries during the Cold War.[3][4]
Description
The weapon consists of a large barrel, with a PBO-2 sight mounted to the left. It is mounted on a small carriage, which has two large wheels, which can be removed. The carriage has an integrated tripod, from which the weapon is normally fired. A small wheel is fitted to the front of the barrel to prevent it touching the ground while being towed. It is normally towed by vehicle, although it can be towed by its four-man crew for short distances using the tow handle fitted to either side of the muzzle.
The tripod can be deployed in two positions providing either a good field of fire or a low silhouette. Rounds are inserted into the weapon through the breech, and percussion fired using a pistol grip to the right of the barrel. The PBO-2 optical sight has a 5.5x zoom direct fire sight, and a 2.5x zoom sight for indirect fire. Шаблон:Clear left
Variants
- Type 65 – Chinese version that weighs only 28.2 kg with a tripod mount and no wheels.[3]
- Type 65-1 – Chinese lightenend version (26 kg)[5]
- Type 78 - Chinese lightened version[3]
- RG 82 – East Germany version[1]
Ammunition
- BK-881 – HEAT-FS 3.87 kg. 0.46 kg of RDX. GK-2 PIBD fuze.
- BK-881M – HEAT-FS 4.11 kg. 0.54 kg of RDX. GK-2M PDIBD fuze. 240 mm versus RHA. Muzzle velocity 322 m/s.
- O-881A – HE-FRAG 3.90 kg. 0.46 kg of TNT/dinitronaphthalene. GK-2 fuze. Muzzle velocity 320 m/s. Indirect fire maximum range 4500 m.
- Type 65 (Chinese) – HEAT 3.5 kg. 356 mm versus RHA. Muzzle velocity 240 m/s.
- Type 65 (Chinese) – HE-FRAG 4.6 kg. Warhead contains approx 780 balls – lethal radius 20 m. Muzzle velocity 175 m/s. Max range 1750 m.
Users
- Шаблон:AFG[6]
- Шаблон:ALG: 120 Шаблон:As ofШаблон:Sfn
- Шаблон:Flag[5]Шаблон:Sfn
- Шаблон:Flag[5]
- Шаблон:Flag[5]Шаблон:Sfn
- Шаблон:CHA[5]
- Шаблон:CHN[3]Шаблон:Sfn
- Шаблон:Flag[1]
- Шаблон:EGY[5]
- Шаблон:FlagШаблон:Sfn
- Шаблон:Flag[5]Шаблон:Sfn
- Шаблон:Flag[5]Шаблон:Sfn
- Шаблон:IRNШаблон:Sfn
- Шаблон:IRQ[7]
- Шаблон:Flag[8]
- Шаблон:LBAШаблон:Sfn
- Шаблон:MOZ[5]Шаблон:Sfn
- Шаблон:MYA:Copy producing as MA-14.[9][10]
- Шаблон:NAMШаблон:Sfn
- Шаблон:FlagШаблон:Sfn
- Шаблон:PRK:[5] 1,700 Шаблон:As ofШаблон:Sfn
- Шаблон:PAK
- Шаблон:Flagicon Palestine Liberation Organization[11]
- Шаблон:POL[5]
- Шаблон:Flagicon image Lord's Resistance Army[12]
- Шаблон:Flag[13]
- Шаблон:SOM[14]
- Шаблон:Flag[15]
- Шаблон:Flag[16]
- Шаблон:Flagicon Sudan People's Liberation Movement-in-OppositionШаблон:Sfn
- Шаблон:SYR[5]
- Шаблон:TOG: Type 65 variant[5]Шаблон:Sfn
- Шаблон:VNM:[5] B-10[18] and Type 65 variantsШаблон:Sfn
- Шаблон:YEMШаблон:Citation needed
See also
References
- Шаблон:Cite book
- Artillery of the World, Christopher F. Foss, Шаблон:ISBN
- Brassey's Infantry Weapons of the World, J.I.H. Owen, Loc number 74-20627
External links
- ↑ 1,0 1,1 1,2 Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Technically, only devices fired projectiles from a rifled barrel are called recoilless rifles, while smoothbore variants are called recoilless guns. This distinction is often lost, however, and both are often called recoilless rifles. From Шаблон:Citation
- ↑ 3,0 3,1 3,2 3,3 Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ 5,00 5,01 5,02 5,03 5,04 5,05 5,06 5,07 5,08 5,09 5,10 5,11 5,12 5,13 Jones, Richard D. Jane's Infantry Weapons 2009/2010. Jane's Information Group; 35 edition (January 27, 2009). Шаблон:ISBN.
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite encyclopedia
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ 16,0 16,1 Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite webШаблон:Cbignore
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
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