Английская Википедия:Balata-Tufari National Forest

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox protected area The Balata-Tufari National Forest (Шаблон:Lang-pt) is a national forest in the state of Amazonas, Brazil. It was created to support sustainable extraction of forest products such as timber subject to restrictions and regulations defined by law or the responsible agency, ICMBio.

Location

Файл:Purus Madeira Interfluvial UCs.svg

Conservation units in the Purus-Madeira interfluvial.
8. Balata-Tufari National Forest

The Balata-Tufari National Forest covers parts of the municipalities of Canutama (90.85%) and Tapauá (9.15%) in the state of Amazonas.Шаблон:Sfn It has an area of Шаблон:Convert.Шаблон:Sfn It is bounded by the Purus River to the west, by the first section of the Trans-Amazonian Highway (BR-230) from Lábrea to Humaitá which cuts across its southern end, and by BR-319 to the east. The Mucuim River runs through the forest, flowing north from the Mapinguari National Park, which lies to the south of BR-230. The Mucuim is joined within the forest by the Açuã River, which rises in the Mapinguari National Park.Шаблон:Sfn 2.47% of the national forest's area overlaps with the Mapinguari National Park.Шаблон:Sfn

The national forest is in the Amazon biome.Шаблон:Sfn It contains 91.44% open rainforest, 6.45% dense rainforest and 2.11% contact between savannah and rainforest. About 2000 families live in the forest, mostly farmers who own or lease small plots. The Balata-Tufari National Forest and the nearby Iquiri National Forest have great potential not only for sustainable extraction of timber but also for products such as oils, resins, nuts, seeds and fruits.Шаблон:Sfn

History

The Balata-Tufari National Forest was created by decree on 17 February 2005 and is administered by the Chico Mendes Institute for Biodiversity Conservation (ICMBio).Шаблон:Sfn It is classed as IUCN protected area category VI (protected area with sustainable use of natural resources) with the objective of sustainable multiple use of forest resources and scientific research, with emphasis on methods for sustainable exploitation of native forests.Шаблон:Sfn The forest had three areas when created: Gleba Balata with Шаблон:Convert, Gleba Tufari with Шаблон:Convert and Gleba Jacaré with Шаблон:Convert. On 8 May 2008 a fourth area was added, Area 4 with Шаблон:Convert.Шаблон:Sfn

The advisory council was formed on 14 December 2010.Шаблон:Sfn An ordinance of 9 January 2012 provided for a consistent and integrated approach to preparing management plans for the conservation units in the BR-319 area of influence. These are the Abufari Biological Reserve, Cuniã Ecological Station, Nascentes do Lago Jari and Mapinguari national parks, Balata-Tufari, Humaitá and Iquiri national forests, and the Lago do Capanã-Grande, Rio Ituxi, Médio Purus and Lago do Cuniã extractive reserves.Шаблон:Sfn

Sources

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